• 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국기술혁신학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회:발표자료
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• pp.557-572
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• 2001

This study tries to analyze the possibility of application of project financing to electricity industry and analyze the management of risks happening in the process of foreign project procurement and construction. Those are based on the trends and analysis of project financing in foreign projects. Risks are 'classified as risks before completion of projects and risks after completion. Project financing is key element of exportation and financial strategies and activation of project financing may provide the acceleration of the efficient financial market.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.21-28
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• 2011

최근 PF사업은 급격한 성장 속에서 개발환경의 변화가 다양하게 나타나고 있다. 이러한 건설시장의 성장과 개발환경 변화에 따라 PF사업 관련기업들은 성공할 수 있는 사업을 찾기 위해 많은 노력을 하고 있으며 PF사업 초기단계부터 성공여부의 판단근거를 마련하기 위해 다양한 연구를 수행하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 PF사업을 구상하고 개발하는 일련의 과정에 있어서 PF사업의 성공요인을 찾아보고, 전문가조사를 통해 주요성공요인을 찾았다. 또한, PF사업 종사자들에게 실증조사를 실시하여 성공요인을 도출하고 도출된 요인들의 상대적 중요도를 파악하기 위해 계층적 분석방법인 AHP를 실시하여 정성적인 부분을 정량적 접근이 가능하도록 이론적 근거를 마련하고자 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 PF사업 성공요인을 도출하고 계층적 분석방법인 AHP기법을 활용하여 PF사업 성공요인의 상대적 중요도를 제시하고자 한다. 정성적인 주관적 요소를 객관화하여 각 요인에서 나타나는 적용상의 한계를 해결함으로서 성공적인 PF사업을 수행하려는 기업이나 관련종사자에게 객관적이고 공정하게 적용해볼 수 있는 방안을 제안하고자 한다.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제27권B호
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• pp.177-184
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• 2007

Project Financing(PF) was introduced from the way of banks' conditional financing that take buried oil as security and offer required money to oil explores which have weak loaning ability in the U.S. 1930s. After that PF has developed with financial market and it has been activated in the market of Korea since 'An Institution about Private Financing Invitation Promotion' was established. Started with I-Hwa Ryoung tunnel project, PF has been used in the Metropolitan Area Airport Highway and etc. But because of the risk that occurred by PF's complexity and uncertainty, PF has not been used fully and there are only few practical examples. The purpose of the present study is to investigate how to decrease, identify and extract the risky factors of project that being planned by PF.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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• pp.250-253
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• 2003

IMF 이후 건설기업들은 대규모 자금이 요구되는 수익형 개발사업에 관심을 가지기 시작하였다. 그러나 기존의 자금조달방식으로는 자금조달이 어려워 프로젝트파이낸싱기법을 활용하기 시작했다. 프로젝트파이낸싱은 수익형개발사업의 특성에 적합한 자금조달기법이지만, 금융사에서는 제도적 문제와 대출 심사위원의 인식 부족, 내부 관리의 어려움으로 대출을 기피하고 있다. 수익형개발사업에서 '프로젝트파이낸싱'의 활성화를 저해하는 요인 중 하나는 프로젝트파이낸싱 주요주체간에 야기되고 있는 사업관리에 대한 전문성, 객관성, 투명성 부족이다. 따라서 성공적인 사업을 위해서는 건설업에 대한 전문지식을 바탕으로 사업관리의 전문성과 투명성이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 수익형개발사업에 관련된 주요주체간의 사업관리에 대한 구조와 책임을 분석하고, 수익형개발사업에서 프로젝트파이낸싱을 활성화시키기 위해 CM을 적용한 개선된 관리구조를 제시하였다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.159-163
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• 2008

The trend of Development Projects has been changing through a few recent years. Small-scale development projects in the past were usually for building residences or officetel in a big cities. making lots of profits. These projects made not only lots of profits but also unbalance between the urban centers and the suburbs. So government made some regulations to prevent the things from being worse anymore, planned to develop the country in balance and began to lead large-scale development project such as Inno city and Newtown. At first, in this study, the phases and the characteristics of development project's change will be looked around. And then, after overview about PFV(project financing vehicle) used a lot in large-scale development projects will be seen, the better ways to use PFV in large-scale development projects are going to be proposed by considering the problems in PFV's conformation.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2011

공공-민간 합동개발 형태의 사업방식으로 시행하는 민관합동형 PF(Project Financing)사업은 2001년 도입이후 급격한 양적 증가를 가져왔으나 2008년 글로벌 금융위기 이후 심각한 침체국면을 맞이하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 공공시설물 PF 사업의 실 사례를 바탕으로 리스크요인을 도출하고 프로젝트 진행 단계별로 리스크를 분류하여 분석하는 것이며, 단계별 리스크 요인의 위험도 및 중요도를 해당분야 실무자의 설문조사를 토대로 측정하고 리스크인자의 위험도를 산출하였다. 본 연구결과는 사업추진시 각 단계별 리스크인자를 인지하고, 리스크요인의 위험도에 따른 대응전략 수립 및 리스크 관리에 활용 되기를 기대한다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.683-684
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• 2015

Project Financing (PF) is the long-term financing of infrastructure and industrial projects based upon the projected cash flows of the project rather than the balance sheets of its sponsors. However, the financial institution, the subject of financing in the case of PF in Korea, the lack of validation system of business, rather than to assess the feasibility of the project, requested a credit reinforcement to the construction company, the fact is Construction Company on loans of the employer is the guarantor or debt argument commitments accordingly. As a result, PF contingent liabilities, which are indirect debt, are triggered in the construction company, not included in the financial statements, along with the disclosure standards established according to 2009 PF contingent liabilities, and major can be a management item. In this study, PF contingent liabilities is of Pearson of the index and the PF debt ratio showing the main financial ratios and risk by classifying the credit rating and contractors Ranking of construction companies in order to analyze the impact on the financial condition of the company was performed correlation analyzes, through the Pearson correlation coefficient analysis indicated quantitative or negative relationship to derive the explicit indication.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제61권
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• pp.273-302
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• 2014

Project finance ("PF") is a method of raising long-term debt financing based on lending against the cash flow generated by the project alone. Project finance is a nonrecourse or limited recourse financing structure against the sponsors(or the investors). The debt terms in a project finance are not based on the creditor's credit support or on the value of the assets of the project. Lenders rely on the future cash flow to be generated by the project for debt repayment and interest, rather than the value of the project or the credit ratings of the sponsors. The non-recourse or limited recourse financing usually prompt potential project finance lenders to assess carefully all possible risks that might arise in a project to ensure that those risks are mitigated and controlled. In this respect, project finance is a opposite financing method of corporate finance. Project finance has rapidly grown over the last 20 years due to the worldwide process of privatization of public sector and development of natural resources. Global project finance volume reached the record USD 406.5 billion in 2011. In 2012, however, Global project finance volume dropped 6% to USD 382.3 billion. Infrastructure overtook Energy to lead all sectors with USD 113.6 billion. It is generally recognized that there are more and higher risks in project finance compared with corporate finance. Project finance is exposed to commercial risks as well as political risks. The main commercial risks are completion risks, environmental risks, operating risks, input supply risks, revenue risks, etc, and the main political risks are currency convertibility and transfer risks, expropriation risks, war and civil disturbance risks, risks of breach of government concession agreement, etc. Completion risks include permits risks, risks relating to the EPC Contractor, construction cost overrun, delay in completion, inadequate performance on completion, etc.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2000

SOC 민자사업의 성공을 위해서는 사업시행자의 원활한 자금조달이 필수적인데, 이를 위해서는 국내외의 다양한 재원을 통한 효율적인 프로젝트 파이낸싱이 수반되어야 한다. 본 연구는 SOC민자사업의 개요 및 현황을 살펴보고 새로운 민간투자법 체제에서 변화된 프로젝트 파이낸싱 환경을 구 민자유치법 체제와 비교.분석한다. 현체제에서도 남아있는 문제점들을 어떻게 개선하여 프로젝트 파이낸싱과 민자사업을 효율적으로 결합시킬 수 있는가에 대한 대안도 제시한다.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.61-70
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• 2012

A construction project is very costly and takes a long time to make investment and yield profit. For this reason, financial institutions are cautious about financing construction projects. Meanwhile, a construction company needs financing from financial institutions to cover a large expense of a construction project. Thus, there is likely to be a close correlation between financing conditions and business operation of a construction company. To examine the relationship, variables were identified that are related to insolvency of a construction company and changes in financing conditions. The analysis period is between the second quarter of 2001 and the fourth quarter of 2010. Data was retrieved from TS2000 established by Korea Listed Companies Association (KLCA), Statistics Office, and Construction Economy Research Institute of Korea (CERIK). In terms of methodology, VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) was used to analyze dynamic relationship between changes in financing conditions and insolvency of a construction company based on the identified variables. The hypothesis was that changes in financing conditions would significantly affect business of a construction company, but, the analysis did not find a close relation between the two factors. However, it was shown that poor business of a construction company affects financing conditions adversely.