• 제목/요약/키워드: Project Management Plan

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Adjusting Planning Management and Control to the Owner Environment Case Study: Consultant Adjustment to the Owner Environment in Thailand

  • Sruntummakul, Apai;Leungbootnak, Narong;MIN, Vuthea
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2015
  • Consultant and owner play a very important role in the construction sector which is one of the main sectors in economic development. There are many stakeholders in a construction project including but not limited to: owner, consultant, contractor, subcontractor, and supplier. The consultant is the party who is to stay in close touch with the project owner, which both consultant and owner are considered as the main key stakeholders to make the project happen. It's not a simple task for a consultant to just implement the same style of management and control within various projects that are of a different background and character of owners. Thus, the adjusting plan management and control to the owner environment has been an essential technique to drive the project to success. The objective of this paper is to identify the significant management techniques for adjusting a plan of management and control to the owner environment in Thailand. The methodology is the identification throughout the analogous to abduction from literature review and our empirical observations of Future Engineering Consultants Co, Ltd. We have been in consultation for twenty-five years (25) in Thailand with 209 projects from both public and private owners. As a result, there are (1) Project management styles, (2) Personal style, (3) Owner expectation management, (4) Scope Management, (5) Time Management, (6) Cost Management, (7) Quality Management, and (8) Environmental Management. The input are: a clear defined goal, showing respect by giving good service, maintaining high quality, keeping in touch with owners, and resources. This would give the output of the project's success by meeting the owner's expectation and requirements.

제한된 프로젝트 기간을 고려한 품질 기반 소프트웨어 프로젝트 계획 생성 기법 (Quality-Based Software Project Staffing and Scheduling with Project Deadline)

  • 서동원;신동환;배두환
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제42권7호
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    • pp.878-888
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    • 2015
  • 소프트웨어 프로젝트 계획은 각 작업의 공수를 예측하고, 적절한 인력을 할당한 뒤 일정을 산출하는 과정을 포함한다. 프로젝트의 규모가 커질수록 가능한 개발 계획의 경우의 수가 많아지기 때문에 관리자가 합리적인 결정을 내리기 어렵다. 이를 지원하기 위해 프로젝트 계획 생성 기법들이 제안되어왔다. 제안된 대부분의 기법들은 전체 프로젝트 일정의 최소화를 계획 생성의 가장 중요한 목표로 사용한다. 하지만 일정 최소화를 달성하는 계획은 개발되는 소프트웨어의 품질을 고려하지 못하기 때문에 이러한 부분을 함께 반영한 프로젝트 계획 생성이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 합리적인 프로젝트 계획을 생성하기 위하여 소프트웨어 프로젝트 계획에 따른 소프트웨어 품질 점수를 정의하고 동시에 전체 일정 목표를 고려할 수 있는 프로젝트 계획 생성 기법을 제안한다. 관리자는 본 기법을 사용하여 전체 소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트에 요구되는 기한 안에 해당 소프트웨어의 품질을 최대하는 계획을 생성할 수 있다.

프로젝트 리스크 관리(PRM)가 프로젝트 성공에 미치는 효과성 분석: 해외건설사업 수행단계 전반을 중심으로 (Analysis of the Effectiveness of Project Risk Management (PRM) on the Project Success: Focused on the Implementation Phase of Overseas Construction Projects)

  • 정설림;김대철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2023
  • Under increased complexity and uncertainty of overseas construction projects, it is important for construction companies to improve their own project risk management capabilities instead of risk-taking strategies to secure competitiveness in the overseas construction market. Although most of the risks occur in project execution stage, many previous studies focused on planning stage including risk identification and analysis among PRM process. Therefore, this study aims to verify the effectiveness of whole PRM process during project execution stage through empirical study on participants of overseas construction projects. As the result it was found that first, the factor directly affects the project success is the execution process of PRM. It implies that appropriate actions such as appointing charged manager for risks, timely implementation of responding plan, continuous risk monitoring and updating established plan are the key for contribution to the project success. Second, the importance of communication in PRM is also found, which is not conducted at a specific but throughout the entire PRM process and need to be managed as essential factor for successful PRM..

ANALYSIS AND IMPROVEMENT OF FINISHING WORK PROCESS FOR COST MANAGEMENT (FOCUSED ON INDOOR FINISHING WORK OF APARTMENT)

  • Hoon-Ku Lee;Yoon-sun Lee;Ja-Young Yoon;Jae-Jun Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 2007
  • Apartment housing in the Korean domestic construction industry has had various and high-quality finishing work since the enforcement of price deregulation in 1998. Before the enforcement of price deregulation, feasibility studies of housing projects have not had particular difficulties as uniform description of finishing work items were reflected and finishing work cost also was equalized. However, the recent distinction of finishing work based on the same floor plan brings about project cost variation, along with many effects on construction management due to project cost increment. Accordingly, this paper suggests the improved plan of cost management to control the feasibility study result consistently during the life cycle of a project through an analysis based on cost management phase due to cost blackout, appearing at the commencement of a project, cost gradation caused by high-quality finishing work item, and cost reduction due to the degradation of finishing work after analysis of current apartment construction process focused on finishing work using the IDEF process analysis technique.

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프로젝트 위험관리강화를 통한 원가개선의 6시그마 사례 (A Case Study of Six Sigma Project for Reducing the Project Costs through Project Risk Management)

  • 정하성;이동화;이민구
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers a six sigma project for reducing the project costs through project risk management. The project follows a disciplined process of five phases: define, measure, analyze, improve, and control. A risk management process map is used to identify process input and output variables. Seven key process input variables are selected by using C&E diagram and X-Y matrix and finally four vital few input variables are selected by the related statistical analysis. The optimum alternatives of the vital few input variables are obtained by the method of PUGH matrix. The process is running on control plan and we obtained substantial project cost reductions in early stage of the control phase.

베이지안넷 기반의 프로젝트 일정리스크 평가 (Project Schedule Risk Assessment Based on Bayesian Nets)

  • 성홍석;박철순
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2016
  • The project schedule risk in the engineering and facility construction industry is increasingly considered as important management factor because the risks in terms of schedule or deadline may significantly affect the project cost. Especially, the project-based operating companies attempt to find the best estimate of the project completion time for use at their proposals, and therefore, usually have much interest in accurate estimation of the duration of the projects. In general, the management of projects schedule risk is achieved by modeling project schedule with PERT/CPM techniques, and then performing risk assessment with simulation such as Monte-Carlo simulation method. However, since these approaches require the accumulated executional data, which are not usually available in project-based operating company, and, further, they cannot reflect various schedule constraints, which usually are met during the project execution, the project managers have difficulty in preparing for the project risks in advance of their occurrence in the project execution. As these constraints may affect time and cost which role as the crucial evaluation factors to the quality of the project result, they must be identified and described in advance of their occurrence in the project management. This paper proposes a Bayesian Net based methodology for estimating project schedule risk by identifying and enforcing the project risks and its response plan which may occur in storage tank engineering and construction project environment. First, we translated the schedule network with the project risks and its response plan into Bayesian Net. Second, we analyzed the integrated Bayesian Net and suggested an estimate of project schedule risk with simulation approach. Finally, we applied our approach to a storage tank construction project to validate its feasibility.

IT산업 생산성 향상을 위한 프로젝트 실행계획 수립 방안 연구 - COCOMO II 적용사례 (A study of actual planning how to increase IT productivity by COCOMO II Model)

  • 박철구;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2010
  • Project implementation plan is a blueprint that confirms project performance activities and specifies required man-hour, period and resource imput ratio. Various figures, the results of implementation plan, are predicted through estimation, and because of superiority of objectivity and repeatability, numerical formula-based estimation model is often used overseas. COCOMO model is the representative estimation model whose theories and formulas are publicized and it predicts the total man-hour required for software system development. This model is publicized in "Software Engineering Economics" written by Professor Barry Boehm of the U.S., and is the most widely applied numerical formula-based estimation model. This study is conducted to provide a series of methods that are optimal for KTDS environment by choosing COCOMO II model among various types of COCOMO models. In establishing implementation plan, COCOMO II model alone is not sufficient, it is necessary to link with and apply standard WBS system and standard man-hour. In establishing specific implementation plan, phased standard WBS system in order of the first phase of all the activities implemented in the project, Activity, Task, and Role, and the man-hour put into this should be distributed according to standard ratio from COCOMO II model's total man-hour. This study provides explainations by establishing standard WBS system and linking with COCOMO II model.

프로젝트팀 활성화를 위한 개인성향과 프로젝트 성공 요인에 대한 연구 -ERPProject중심으로- (A Study on Project Success Factors and Individual Personality for Project Team Activation - Based on ERP Project -)

  • 박종기;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2006년도 추계공동학술대회
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2006
  • Since 1990's, many enterprises have implemented ERP System. Especially, they want to become an advanced company use ERP implementation. Already, ERP system come to high level which is stabilized and support independent business process of many industry sectors. Although most companies had previous good plans, but those are not satisfied. Because of failed to change management and had many problem about Project team operation. Therefore, important success factors for ERP project are change management and organization activation for Project team. The purpose of this study is suggest to improve method about team activation through analysis the Project team member's individual personality as a factor that makes the success of Project team. This paper studied success factors of project team and plan for organization activation. The results of this study can be used for a successful implementation of the ERP system as make of Project team consider of individual personality and administer a Project team.

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THE FEATURE CONSIDERATION AND PLAN FOR DEFINITION SYSTEMATIZATION OF CLIENT'S REQUIREMENT

  • Su-Kyung Cho;Chang-Hyun Shin;Jea-Sauk Lee;Jae-Youl Chun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2007
  • The construction starts its business by receiving the order from client and owner. The client presents requirements and related information so that the desired result can come out while the designer and the builder express and implement the building according to set objectives and goals of project based on information on project environment and presented requirements. Because the construction project makes decisions on such objectives at its early stage and previous stage becomes the situation for decision making of next stage as the computation to implement decisions get performed. Accordingly, this study has mentioned necessity of requirement analysis and systematization of construction project, analyzed the work of construction's early stage and resented a plan for objective of construction project requirement definition model in which requirements engineering has been applied and using it while making decisions on designing.

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QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS FOR THE RISK MANAGEMENT OF A SUPER-HIGHRISE RESIDENCE

  • Shuzo Furusaka;Takashi Kaneta;Makoto Ohsaki;Kazunori Harada;Yasuhiro Orita;Sohsuke Arai;And Norikazu Katoh
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.748-753
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    • 2005
  • In a super-highrise residence project, a project manager needs to form the long-term risk management plan which covers the problems from the beginning of project to the time of demolition. The cause and responsibility for a risk are clarified and quantitatively evaluated through the life cycle of a project. Development of the system which supports a risk strategy effectively is needed as a project becomes complex. In this paper, through the life cycle of a specific super-highrise residence project, a risk phenomenon is specified from a viewpoint of each participant, and the mathematical model is formulated choosing the combination of the optimal strategy against a risk quantitatively within a fixed risk strategy budget.

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