• Title/Summary/Keyword: Program Partitioning

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A Study on Special Education Facilities of the Elementary School in Seattle (미국 워싱턴주 시애틀시의 초등학교 특수교육시설에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Seattle Public School Authority implements Inclusive Education which allows handicapped children to study in ordinary schools. This research is to analyze Inclusive Education system and find characteristics of school network and school planning. Survey was performed on 9 school districts and 54 public schools. The found results are following; 1) 54 schools adopt special education programs and legal barrier free design. All handicapped children groups are divided into level I through Ⅳ including mild level (level I,II) at all schools and multi-handicapped(severe level, level III, IV) at schools specified by school district or Seattle City. 2) Each school groups are transformed into self-contained classroom, therapy room and general room as a set in consideration of user communication and special education program. Also, existing classrooms are rearranged into small study spaces by using partition system. It allows ordinary schools to accomodate Inclusive Education through school network, classroom rearrangement and space partitioning.

An Efficient Dynamic Load balancing Strategy for Tree-structured Computations (트리구조의 계산을 위한 효율적인 동적 부하분산 전략)

  • Hwang, In-Jae;Hong, Dong-Kweon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.4
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2001
  • For some applications, the computational structure changes dynamically during the program execution. When this happens, static partitioning and allocation of tasks are not enough to achieve high performance in parallel computers. In this paper, we propose a dynamic load balancing algorithm efficiently distributes the computation with dynamically growing tree structure to processors. We present an implementation technique for the algorithm on mesh architectures, and analyze its complexity. We also demonstrate through experiments how our algorithm provides good quality solutions.

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A Study on the Design and Manufacturing of Cycloid Gear (사이클로이드 기어 설계 및 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Chung, Won-Jee;Cho, Seung-Rae;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a practical method for design and machining of cycloid gear was investigated. Based on the proposed method, a systematic program was developed for automatically designing the tooth profiles of epicycloid and hypocycloid gears for the case fo one difference between the number of teeth of cycloid gear and the number coordinates of tooth profiles and pressure angles. The error analysis between cycloid curve and Biarc curve was performed to show the effective method of equidistant partitioning of cycloid curve so that efficient method of Biarc curve fitting was also proposed for the partitioned curve.

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Performance prediction of flat sheet commercial nanofiltration membrane using Donnan-Steric Pore Model

  • Qadir, Danial;Nasir, Rizwan;Mukhtar, Hilmi;Uddin, Fahim
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2021
  • The rejection of sodium chloride (NaCl) and calcium chloride (CaCl2) single salt solutions were carried out for commercial nanofiltration NFDK membrane. Results showed that the NFDK membrane had a negative surface charge and had a higher observed rejection of 93.65% for calcium (Ca2+) ion and 78.27% for sodium (Na+) ions. Prediction of rejection for aqueous solutions of both salts was made using Donnan Steric Pore Model based on Extended Nernst-Planck Equation in addition to concentration polarization film theory. A MATLAB program was developed to execute the model calculations. Absolute Average Relative Error (% AARE) was found below 5% for real rejection of the NFDK membrane. This research could be used successfully to assess the membrane characterization parameter using a proposed procedure which can reduce the number of experiments.

Protoberberine alkaloids from the rhizome of Coptis japonica Makino

  • Min , Yong-Deuk;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Shim, Sang-Ho;Lim, Bang-Ho;Shin, Dae-Hee;Lee, Kang-Ro
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.205.2-205.2
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    • 2003
  • As part of our program to isolate bioactive compounds from korean natural sources, we have screened traditional medicinal plants to cytotoxity on human tumor cells. Of them, the MeOH extract from rhizome of Coptis japonica Makino was found to be active against five cultured human tumor cell lines. So, the MeOH extract was subjected to successive solvent partitioning to give n-hexane, chloroform and BuOH. The activity was concentrated into the chloroform extract. The extract was chromatographied on a silica gel column and resulted in the isolation 5 alkaloids. (omitted)

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Employees' Preferences on Various Types of Matching Grants (매칭그랜트 기부방식에 대한 기부자 선호도)

  • Lee, Yeong-Ran;Park, Sang-June
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2013
  • Because consumers tend to have negative opinion about a company that neglects social issues like poverty or pollution while it focuses on its own profit, a lot of companies have invested their resources in Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR). CSR has merits of image improving and profit gaining, on the other hand, it has also many shortcomings. First, the cost of CSR may become a heavy financial burden. Specifically, CSR tends to be implemented by a company's unilateral backup, and then this may impose a heavy burden on the company. Second, one cannot expect effects of CSR in a short-term. Because of these shortcomings, the unilateral CSR has gone into alteration of the type of CSR since 1980's. Instead of unilaterality, Cause-Related Marketing(CRM) began to be used for mutual profits among company, consumers, and society. That is, CRM has become to be spotlighted as a new type of CSR. It focuses on partnership between a company and consumers based on cause and mutual profit pursuing through this partnership. So, many contemporary companies prefer CRM activities that derive their positive corporate image, that increase their sales, and that reduce their financial cost. The IBM Matching Grants Program, which is the largest of the IBM-Employee partnership programs, is a typical CRM. This program enables employees and retirees to increase the value of their donations to educational institutions, hospitals, hospices, nursing homes, and cultural & environmental organizations with a matching gift from IBM. Hundreds of educational institutions and thousands of nonprofit organizations have benefited from the contributions by IBM. There might be various types of matching grants. For example, an employee might choose a lump-sum expense or partitioning a lump-sum into a series of small ongoing expenses for his (or her) donation, and a firm might match the employee's total contribution with a lump-sum expense or might match the employee's total contribution with a series of small ongoing expenses. However, it is not easy to find an academic research on which type of matching grant is preferred by employees. This paper shows that an employee prefers the type of matching grants that consists of a lump-sum expense for his (or her) contribution and a series of small ongoing expenses for a firm's contribution [or the type of matching grants that consists of a series of small ongoing expenses for an employee's contribution and a lump-sum expense for a firm's contribution] to the other types of matching grants.

Design of Efficient Data Search Function using the Excel VBA DAO (엑셀 VBA DAO 기능을 이용한 효율적인 데이타 검색 기능 설계)

  • Jang, Seung Ju;Ryu, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I propose an efficient data search system using data partitioning algorithm in Microsoft Excel. I propose searching algorithm to retrieve data quickly using VBA functioning in the Excel. This algorithm is to specify the sheet you are looking for. Once the sheet is specified, the algorithm searches the beginning and the end of the data in the sheet. The algorithm compares intermediate values and key words, from the starting position of the cell. In this way, it will search data to the end. This proposed algorithm was implemented and tested in the Excel system using VBA program. The experimental results showed that the performance was better than that of the conventional sequential search method.

A Virtual Microscope System for Educational Applications (교육 분야 응용을 위한 가상 현미경 시스템)

  • Cho, Seung-Ho;Beynon, Mike;Saltz, Joel
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2003
  • The system implemented in this paper partitions and stores specimen data captured by a light microscope on distributed or parallel systems. Users ran observe images on computers as we use a physical microscope. Based on the client-server computing model, the system consists of client, coordinator, and data manager. Three components communicate messages. For retrieving images, we implemented the client program with necessary functions for educational applications such at image mark and text annotation, and defined the communication protocol. We performed the experiment for introducing a tape storage which stores a large volume of data. The experiment results showed performance improvement by data partitioning and indexing technique.

A Review on the Effectiveness of Selective Assembly by Simulation (선택조립방식의 효율성에 대한 시뮬레이션 검토)

  • Kwon, Hyuck Moo;Lee, Young Jun;Lee, Min Koo;Hong, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.829-846
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This paper compares the effectiveness of typical selective assembly criteria and suggests the most promising one. Based on the result of a computer simulation, the key issues of selective assembly are examined and the best criterion is recommended from the effectiveness perspective. Methods: Using JAVA program, production of ten thousand units for each pair of components are simulated for selective assembly of the two types. And the number of mismatching and the fraction nonconforming for each criterion are determined. Results: The best match criterion appeared to be most promising from the perspectives of both mismatching and nonconforming problems. Its effectiveness appears to be also good even when the precision of one component is different from that of the other. Conclusion: For designing an optimal method for selective assembly, the best match criterion is recommendable as the base criterion.

A Study on the Avionics Software Design for Redundancy (중복안정성 확보를 위한 항공전자 소프트웨어 설계방안 연구)

  • Lim, Sungshin;Jo, Hansang;Kim, Jongmoon;Song, Chaeil
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2014
  • The aircraft manufacturers are constantly driving to reduce manufacturing lead times and cost at the same time as the product complexity increases and technology continues to change. Integrated Modular Avionics (IMA) is a solution that allows the aviation industry to manage their avionics complexity. IMA defines an integrated system architecture that preserves the fault containment and 'separation of concerns' properties of the federated architectures. In software side, the air transport industry has developed ARINC 653 specification as a standardized Real Time Operating System (RTOS) interface definition for IMA. It allows hosting multiple applications of different software levels on the same hardware in the context of IMA architecture. This paper describes a study that provided the avionics software design for separation of fault and backup of core function to reduce workload of pilot with cost efficiency.