• 제목/요약/키워드: Professional practice

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일부 치위생(학)과 학생들의 임상실습 감정노동과 자아존중감이 직업정체감에 미치는 융합적 요인 (Convergence factors of emotional labor of clinical practice and self-esteem on professional identity in some dental hygiene students)

  • 최정희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 일부 치위생(학)과 학생들을 대상으로 임상실습 감정노동과 자아존중감이 직업정체감에 미치는 융합적 요인을 조사하고자 실시하였다. 전남지역에 소재한 대학 3개교에 재학 중인 치위생(학)과 학생 205명의 자료를 사용하였다. 수집된 모든 자료는 SPPS 12.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 자아존중감과 직업정체감은 양의 관계(r=0.366, p<0.01)를 보였지만 임상실습 감정노동과 직업정체감은 음의 관계(r=-0.213, p<0.01)로 나타났다. 치위생(학)과 학생들의 직업정체감에 영향을 미치는 융합 요인은 전공만족도(${\beta}=0.434$), 자아존중감(${\beta}=0.236$) 그리고 임상실습 감정노동(${\beta}=-0.199$)이었다. 설명력은 34.6%의 영향력을 보였다. 따라서 치위생(학)과 학생들의 직업정체감 향상을 위하여 전공 만족도와 자아존중감을 증진시키고 임상실습 시 경험하는 감정노동 관리를 위한 프로그램 개발이 필요하리라 사료된다.

간호대학생의 혐오민감성, 임상실습스트레스, 회복력이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (Factors Influencing Disgust Sensitivity, Clinical Practice Stress, and Resilience in Professional Self-Concept among Nursing Students)

  • 조정희;조옥희
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors affecting nursing students' professional self-concept. Methods: A survey was conducted from August to October 2022, targeting 110 students in the 3rd and 4th grades at three universities. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple linear regression. Results: There were significant differences in professional self-concept according to application motivation (F=5.43, p=.006), school record (F=3.24, p=.043), major satisfaction (t=-6.38, p<.001), desired occupation (F=9.30, p<.001), participant health status (F=4.31, p=.016), character (F=25.29, p<.001), clinical practice satisfaction (t=-5.36, p<.001), and change of thinking about career path after clinical practice (t=2.78, p=.006). Professional self-concept showed significant correlations with clinical practice stress (r=-0.37, p<.001) and resilience (r=0.66, p<.001). The variables affecting nursing students' professional self-concept were resilience (β=.38, p<.001), character (β=.32, p<.001), major satisfaction (β=.28, p<.001), and clinical practice stress (β=-.18, p=.007); the explanatory power was 65%. Conclusion: A professional self-concept enhancement program should be developed to promote the establishment of a positive professional self-concept in nursing students. As a strategy, it should reflect individual personality tendencies, improve major satisfaction and resilience, and reduce clinical practice stress.

일개 상급종합병원 간호사의 공감역량, 전문직 자아개념 및 간호근무환경이 돌봄 행위에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Compassion Competence, Professional Self-concept, and Nursing Practice Environment on Caring Behaviors of Clinical Nurses in a Tertiary Hospital)

  • 안영미;장금성;박현영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effects of compassion competence, professional self-concept and nursing practice environment on caring behaviors of clinical nurses. Methods: A convenience sample of 200 nurses was drawn from a tertiary hospital in G city. Structured self-report questionnaires were used to collect data, which were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: A significant difference in caring behaviors of nurses was found for age, educational level, and unit. There were statistically significant positive correlations between study variables. Sensitivity and communication of compassion competence, communication of professional self-concept, and nursing foundations for quality of care in nursing practice environment were significant predictors of caring behaviors, explaining 51.3% of total variance. Conclusions: To improve clinical nurses' caring behaviors, strategies must be developed and implemented for enhancing their compassion competence, professional self-concept, and nursing practice environment.

권역외상센터 간호사의 근거기반실무역량, 셀프리더십, 조직몰입이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Evidence-Based Practice Competency, Self-leadership, Organizational Commitment on the Professional Self-concept of Trauma Nurses)

  • 조옥희;윤정은;최지나
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of evidence-based practice competency, self-leadership, and organizational commitment on professional self-concept of nurses in regional trauma centers. Methods: The 98 research participants were nurses with clinical experience of a year or more. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were computed, and multiple regression analysis was conducted. Results: Professional self-concept showed statistically significant differences according to marital status, religion, and educational background, and was positively correlated with and affected by evidence-based practice competency, self-leadership, and organizational commitment. Conclusion: Trauma nursing education programs should include evidence-based practice competency and self-leadership and organizational support should be provided to improve the professional self-concept of nurses in regional trauma centers.

간호학생의 간호전문직 자아개념과 임상실습만족, 자아존중감 간의 관계 (Factors Influencing the Professional Self-Concept among Nursing Students)

  • 성미혜
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing nursing students' professional self-concept. Methods: This study was conducted through a survey on 365 nursing students. The data were collected by self-reporting questionnaires and analysed by the SPSS WIN 17.0 program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean score of professional self-concept was 2.83. Professional self-concept showed that there were differences according to grade, satisfaction on college life, motivation on choice of nursing, satisfaction on nursing, school work credit, interpersonal relationship, health status. There was a significant positive correlation between professional self-concept and between satisfaction with clinical practice. Significant positive correlations between professional self-concept and self-esteem, satisfaction with clinical practice and self-esteem were found. The significant factors influencing professional self-concept were self-esteem, satisfaction on clinical practice, satisfaction on nursing, interpersonal relationship, which explained 45.1% of the variance. Conclusion: This study suggests that a strategy increasing self-esteem is needed to enhance nursing students' professional self-concept.

간호대학생의 의사소통 능력, 간호전문직 자아개념과 임상실습 스트레스와의 관계 (The Relationship of Communication Competence, Professional Self-Concept and Stress in Clinical Practice of Nursing Students)

  • 강민아;이수경
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.452-461
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the relationships among communication competence, professional self-concept, and stress in clinical practice of nursing students. Methods: The study participants were 308 senior year nursing students in D city and K province. Collected data were analyzed using t-tests, analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS Version 20.0. Results: There were significant differences in participants' stress of clinical practice based on their level of satisfaction on clinical practice, self-confidence of nursing and difficulty with relationships in clinical practice. A negative correlation was detected between stress in clinical practice and the professional self-concept of nursing students. Significant predictors of the perceived stress of clinical practice were satisfaction in clinical practice and pride in nursing. These accounted for 18% of the perceived stress of clinical practice in a regression model. Conclusion: The results may serve as basic data in support of the need to the develop effective systematic stress management programs and clinical training courses in order to attenuate the stress experienced during clinical practice of nursing students.

전문직 간 교육의 의미와 방향: 담을 허물고 환자가 속한 현장으로 나가는 교육 (Interprofessional Education in Medical Education: Can We Break the Silos?)

  • 한희영
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • For the last half-century, interprofessional education (IPE) has been identified and discussed as a critical educational process to facilitate collaboration in order to improve healthcare outcomes for healthcare participants. While the concept is not new, outcome-based research has provided few valid and reliable explanations of whether and how IPE can be effective in healthcare quality improvement. This challenge stems from the struggle to understand the epistemological meaning of IPE. The purpose of this literature review paper is to provide a synthesized understanding of IPE, its meaning, and to provide practical guidance for medical educators. The paper reviewed several key aspects of IPE. Professionalility was discussed to understand the historical background of IPE, followed by an explanation of the international trend of embracing the complexity of health care practice and the need for interprofessional collaboration. Additionally, several theoretical perspectives, such as general systems theory, social identity theory, and community of practice were reviewed to pinpoint what constitutes IPE. Several existing definitions were discussed with similar concepts (i.e., disciplinary vs. professional, and multi-, inter-, vs. trans-) to clarify the nature of knowledge and collaboration in IPE. Three concepts, including practice, authenticity of context, and socialization were proposed as key constructs of IPE, followed by appropriate timing of IPE, outcome research, directions for future research, and guidance for implementation. Community-based medical education practice, professional socialization within a community, and longitudinal system-based outcome research are recommended as future directions for research and practice.

The Effects of Nursing Students' Major Satisfaction, Nurse Image, Clinical Practice Education Environment, and Clinical Practice Belonging on Nursing Professional Intuition

  • Young-Su Kim
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관 형성에 미치는 영향요인을 알아보기 위해 시도하였다. 연구방법은 K대학교 간호학과 3학년(n=169)을 대상으로 구조화된 자기보고형 설문지로 조사하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과는 전공만족도, 간호사 이미지, 임상실습교육환경 및 실습소속감이 간호전문직관과 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였으며, 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 긍정적인 간호전문직관을 형성하기 위해서는 전공만족도를 높이기 위한 다양하고 체계적인 교육프로그램 개발과 적용이 요구된다.

간호대학생의 임상실습 중 경험하는 무례함의 정도와 스트레스 대처 전략이 간호전문직관 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Degree of Incivility Experienced in Clinical Practice of Nursing College Students and the Stress Coping Strategy on the Formation of Nursing Professional Value)

  • 구상미;김현지
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생이 임상실습 중 경험한 무례함 정도를 조사하고 무례함, 스트레스 대처전략이 간호전문직관 형성에 미치는 영향을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상은 총 290명을 대상으로 삼았다. 연구도구는 무례함, 스트레스 대처전략, 간호전문직관을 사용하여 측정하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS WIN 20.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 일반적 특성 중 성별, 학년, 임상실습만족도, 임상실습환경만족도, 임상실습 중 무례함을 경험한 경우에 무례함 정도에 유의한 차이가 있었다. 또한, 간호전문직관의 차이는 전공만족도, 임상실습만족도, 임상실습환경만족도에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 무례함은 문제해결 중심대처(r=.36), 사회적지지 중심대처(r=.26), 회피중심대처(r=.25), 간호전문직관(r=-.16)과 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 간호전문직관에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 사회적지지 추구 대처(β=.23), 임상실습 환경 만족도(β=.22), 임상실습 만족도(β=.16)로 나타났으며, 총 설명력은 14% 이었다. 본 연구의 결과는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관 형성을 위해서는 적절한 스트레스대처전략, 만족스러운 임상실습환경과 임상실습 경험이 중요함을 시사한다.

The Issues and Challenges of Professional Development of Mathematics Teachers - A group of Surveys from South China

  • Wang, Linquan
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the current problems and challenges of mathematics teachers practice and conditions are discussed with an oriental perspective. What are mathematics teachers' needs of their professional practice? What contradictions and difficulties do they meet in the condition of their professional development? The problems and challenges are described with the result of a group of surveys.

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