• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.147-156
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze students' expectance demand towards high school physical education teaching. Methords : 392 participants randomly selected from one girls' middle school and one girl's high school in each of five tracts and then selected two classes from each of the schools. They were asked to respond to a simple questionnaire about their views on the present physical education teaching. Results : Results showed that about one third of the participants would not choose physical education if the program were offered as an optional subject. Both male and female students ranked psychomotor domain as the top priority among the various learning objectives. Male students favored soccer and basketball while their counterparts liked badminton and volleyball. Over three-fourths of the participants suggested that students' opinions should be considered when teachers plan their program. Conclusion : The results of this study recommended that physical education teaching should be designed with considerations for professional values, societal changes as well as students' expectance on the design of physical education.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.512-524
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate the antioxidative effects of Mori Cortex Radicis powder and to determine the optimal mixing ratio of Mori Cortex Radicis powder and water in the preparation of bread. The optimal sensory composite recipe was determined by producing bread with different levels of Mori Cortex Radicis powder and water. The analysis was performed using response surface methodology and a sensory evaluation was performed with the data. Ten experimental recipes, including two with reference points in the composition, were selected. In terms of the antioxidative effects of Mori Cortex Radicis powder, the $IC_{50}$ for total phenolic content and DPPH free radical scavenging activity were 149.56 GAE/g dry powder and 137.77 /mL respectively. Measurement results of the mechanical properties showed differences in volume (p<0.05), baking loss (p<0.05), yellowness (p<0.01), lightness (p<0.01), redness (p<0.01), hardness (p<0.01) and springiness (p<0.05). The sensory measurements showed significant values for color (p<0.05), appearance (p<0.05), flavor (p<0.01), taste (p<0.01), and overall quality (p<0.01). Overall, based on numerical and graphical methods, the optimal formulation was determined to be 21.16 g of Mori Cortex Radicis powder and 372.47 g of water.

• Genomics & Informatics
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.107-110
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• 2009

In Sasang constitutional medicine, both disease susceptibility and drug response are considered to be related to the characteristics of an individual's physiology and psychology: a theory which is central to traditional Korean medicine. Based on such observable characteristics, Sasang constitutional medicine classifies people into four constitutional types. Genetic studies of Sasang constitution would help reveal the inheritance patterns and models of the typological traits and, moreover, help with traditional medical diagnosis and treatment. To investigate the heritable aspect of Sasang constitution, we collected various pedigrees from South Korea. The study population has 101 pedigrees composed of 593 individuals. The determination of the Sasang constitution type of each individual was performed by doctors who diagnose the Sasang constitutional type of individuals as part of their professional practice. We calculated estimates of familial correlation and heritability. Parent-Offspring pairs showed the strongest familial correlation of Sasang constitutional type, with the correlation values of 0.21 and 0.28, followed by sibling pairs with the value ranging between 0.14 and 0.25. From the heritability analysis conducted with the Variance-Component method, the heritability of TE (Tae-Eum) type, SY (So-Yang) type, and SE (So-Eum) type were 55%, 41%, and 47%, respectively. This pattern of heritability was consistent with different set of analyses, which suggest the robustness of our result. Our result clearly shows that the Sasang constitution type is heritable, and further genetic analysis based on our result will shed light on the biological mechanism of Sasang constitution.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2020

최근 종합물류서비스업의 활성화를 위한 방안으로 정부에서 물류산업의 집중 육성을 위해 노력하고 있는 실정이다. 물류체계 정비를 위한 제도적인 방안과 법적인 방안들에 대한 도입을 전문적인 종합물류서비스업을 위한 지원한도에 대한 확대와 인수 및 합명에 대한 지원을 강화하며, 물류 관련 설비 및 신기술, 개발 투자에 대한 확대방안도 추진하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DEA를 활용하여 종합물류서비스업의 효율성을 분석하기 위해 총 15개 종합물류서비스업을 대상으로 경영효율성을 재무데이터를 이용하여 분석하였다. 비효율적인 기업으로 나타난 경우 효율적인 기업의 운영을 위한 투사 값을 제시하였으며, 벤치마킹의 대상이 될 수 있는 기업들을 참조집합을 통해 확인하였다. 또한 규모수익성을 감안한 기업의 운영방안도 생각해보고자 한다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.977-985
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• 2003

This study was done to evaluate the health and nutritional status of female college students in Seoul. The subjects were 63 healthy college students aged 20 to 29 years. Their body composition, dietary intakes, clinical blood indices were investigated. Their body composition was determined by means of a multifreqency bioelectrical impedance analysis. Their dietary intake was determined using 3-day record method and their nutrient intake was analyzed by Computer Aided Nutritional analysis program for professional (CAN-pro). Their hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell (RBC), white blood cell (WBC) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were determined by semi-automated microcell counter (F-520). Their plasma total cholesterol, TG, and HDL-cholesterol levels were measured using test kits. All data were statistically analyzed by SAS PC package program. Their average consumption of calcium, iron vitamin A, vitamin B2 and niacin were 63.3%, 65.0%, 85.2%, 89.2% and 95.2% of RDA, respectively. The overall mean values of the hematological indices in the female college students were within the normal range. However anemic subjects with hemoglobin (< 12 g/dl) and hematocrit (<36%) accounted for about 20% of the subjects. The mean levels of total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and TG were 188.4mg/dl, 69.9mg/dl and 67.4mg/dl, respectively. The percentages of the subjects with plasma total cholesterol level (> 200mg/dl) and LDL-cholesterol (＞130mg/dl) were about 41% and 30.4%, respectively. The data showed a significantly positive correlation between either body fat (%) or BMI and TG. However. there was a significantly negative correlation between either body fat (%) or BMI and HDL-cholesterol. These overall results suggest that it is necessary for college women to be educated regarding consuming more iron and vitamin C and less fat, in order to prevent iron deficiency anemia and/or cardiovascular diseases in later life.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.85-108
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• 2018

Objective: This study intended to analyze parenting characteristics, difficulties and support needs of multi-cultural families that had children under 3 years old, in order to develop their supporting resources. Methods: This study performed semi-structured interviews with 7 mothers from multi-cultural families that had their young children enrolled at child care and education centers in Gyeonggi Do. The interview data transcribed were analyzed using the successive contents analysis, and led to 4 themes and 12 sub-themes. Results: First, the mothers from multi-cultural families were married without understanding the Korean language and culture. Second, the multi-cultural mothers didn't properly respond to their children's needs in interaction and language aspects. As a result, the multi-cultural support centers and child care and education centers gave help to them. Third, in the view of the difficulties facing mothers, parenting problems caused by the lack of information concerning child education, the biased burden of parenting, and the different parenting values of Korean families were all expressed by the mothers. Fourth, regarding support needs, providing individual professional support for children and child-raising support for mothers, customized language and employment support for mothers and parenting education for fathers and family education on multi-culturalism are needed. Conclusion/Implications: Suggestions for decreasing the difficulties facing multi-cultural families that had children under 3 years old were discussed.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.138-145
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• 1996

This study is. aimed to investigate the realities and the job satisfaction of hotel cuisine employees to be occupied with the special grade of tourist hotel in Daegu. As the factors of job satisfaction for the cooks, the 5 items such as social reputation, job itself, human relationship with co-workers, the chance of promotion, and the stability of company and benefits were selected. And 21 subitems of them were also chosen. The 154 persons of all were examined in this study. For the establishment of the factors in the area of job satisfaction, the methods of Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ analysis and factor analysis were carried out. The propensities of employees and the differences of job satisfaction were examined by using x$^2$-test method and one-way ANOVA respectively. 1. In the area of males professional cooks were 89% with respect to age, 51.9% were found to be under 25 years of age which constituted the largest age group. 96％ of the cooks had graduated a high school or had a higher education Those who had four or more years of cooking experience were 46.8％ which constituted the largest group, while about 30% had less than one year experience. Approximately 50% of the cooks earned an average of less than W700,000 per month. Among these cooks most worked for western type food establishments. Even with their higher education, we found that their work term is short and their income, low.2. In the research on job satisfaction, the survey result found was in the order of: social security, the work itself, human relationships with their fellow cooks, the chances of promotion, and job security and benefits with index-values of 4.59, 3.98, 3.18, 2.94 and 2.52 respectively.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.180-190
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• 2009

본 연구는 '일본의 공영방송인 NHK가 '아침드라마' 등 드라마 콘텐츠를 통해 어떻게 방송의 공공성을 실현해가고 있는가'에 대해 주목하고 있다. 연구결과 NHK의 드라마 콘텐츠는 일본의 방송법이 정하고 있는 프로그램 편성의 규정에 따라 공공성을 최대한 유지하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. NHK는 드라마 콘텐츠를 통해 과거의 전통문화를 보존하고 새로운 문화를 육성 및 보급하기 위한 정책을 취하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. NHK의 드라마는 일본 사람들이 간직해온 가치관은 물론 전통문화와 직업정신까지 고스란히 담아냄으로써 방송을 통해 전통문화를 수호하겠다는 의지를 보였다. NHK는 또 드라마 콘텐츠를 통해 지역발전이라는 공공성에 충실하고자 한다는 사실도 밝혀졌다. 공영방송인 NHK는 아침드라마의 공익성 실현을 위해 드라마의 방송시기, 방송기간, 방송시간 등을 미리 정해놓고 이를 철저하게 준수하는 등 시청자와의 공적 약속을 중시하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.73-93
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• 2019

본 연구는 학위논문의 납본과 관련한 대학도서관의 인식 및 실태를 실증적으로 분석하고 학위논문 납본의 저해요인 확인을 통해 국회도서관의 학위논문 납본 활성화 방안을 모색하였다. 분석 결과, 대부분의 대학에서는 학위논문의 납본을 수행하고 있으나, 학위논문을 담당하는 전담부서나 전담인력 배치는 저조한 것으로 나타났다. 사서들은 여러 기관으로의 납본 등 납본업무의 중복으로 인한 어려움에 직면하고 있으며, 납본이 이루어지지 않는 경우 대학도서관의 정책, 납본 절차의 중복 및 번거로움, 저작권 동의서 확보의 한계 등이 주된 이유로 나타났다. 이러한 학위논문 납본에서의 문제를 해결하고 학위논문이 지닌 사회적, 정보적 가치를 극대화하기 위한 방안으로 독립적인 납본법의 제정을 통한 디지털 학위논문 납본 제도의 강화, 디지털 학위논문의 효율적 보존 방안 마련, 통합된 학위논문 납본 시스템 개발, 석박사학위논문 전문 컬렉션 개발을 통한 국회도서관의 위상 강화 등을 제안하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.70-76
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• 2021

The relevance of intelligence involves the definition of such communication systems of PR-management and branding of media channels with the use of social networks, which are already implemented in practice by modern representatives of professional PR product. The purpose of the investigation is to determine the system of implementation of technologies of PR-management and branding of media channels with the use of social networks based on a survey of PR and brand of different media channels on the basis of a survey of brand managers and PR. 980 respondents from Ukraine took part in the survey. The survey was conducted on the Google-forms platform. The results outline a list of the most popular social networks and messengers for the implementation of PR management and branding technologies, including Facebook, Twitter, Google, LinkedIn, Tumblr; Telegram, WhatsApp, Viber, Skype. It is determined that the criteria of branding analysis are informativeness, centralization/distribution, content, feedback intensity. Identified 2 prospects for the development of branding in an interactive media environment (creation of a presentation system; integration of websites of social media and companies in universal centers). The criteria of general importance of the factors influencing the behavioral intention of consumers to use social media channels are presented (satisfaction, accessibility, perceived usefulness, trust, ease of use, attitude, social influence, self-efficacy). The meaning of the content of social media channels (public, informational and communication) is indicated. The practical significance of the study was to present the links between the criteria, development prospects and the values of branding factors.