• 제목/요약/키워드: Productivity management

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R&D 생산성 제고를 위한 인력관리방안 (R&D Personnel Management for Higher Productivity)

  • 정진화
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.191-218
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    • 1994
  • This paper aims to find out the R&D personnel management strategies which enhance the productivity of researchers. The R&D personnel management practices are examined focusing on career development and compensation scheme. As proxies for higher motivation and/or productivity, job satisfaction and propensity to leave of researchers are analyzed to evaluate the management practices. Using the survey data from researchers in the Korean automobile industry. this paper suggests the management strategies to raise job satisfaction and thus lower propensity to leave of R&D personnel.

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PC공사 관리체계 개선을 위한 주요 관리업무 분류 (Classifying Management Tasks to Improve PC Construction Management System)

  • 문성환;김태훈;조규만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2020
  • In the construction industry, expectations for the Precast Concrete(PC) construction method are rising due to demands for high quality and productivity and social and environmental issues. However, although technical problems that occurred in the early stages of technology introduction have been solved, research related to proper construction management for PC construction methods has been relatively neglected and the advantages of PC construction methods have not been fully utilized. In this study, each group involved in PC works was surveyed to identify important management tasks affecting productivity of PC works to improve PC contruction management system. Based on factor analysis, 22 tasks were calssified into 5 management groups. The results of this study will be used to present a framework for the application of automation and information technology to improve the productivity of PC works.

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안전관리 및 생산 공정 개선을 통한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구 : 폴리우레탄 제조업체 사례 (A Study on Productivity Improvement through Safety Management and Manufacturing Process Reengineering : Case Study in Polyurethane Manufacturer)

  • 김현수;이형룡;권익현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2013
  • Polyurethane is an elastomer polymer, which is flexible, tough and resistant. This material is widely used various fields such as automobile, aeroplane, textiles, construction industries. Currently there exists more than 1,000 manufacturing companies in Korea that are closely related to Polyurethane. In spite of a number of Polyurethane manufacturing companies, there are little attention in academia as well as industries to study the safety and manufacturing process improvement on Polyurethane. In this paper, we consider a case study for the Polyurethane manufacturer to improve productivity by using safety management and manufacturing process reengineering. After careful analysis, we derive three enhancements to increasing the safety and productivity for the target company. Especially, we achieve about 16% productivity improvement in roller manufacturing process by replacing manual stirring job with automated mixing machine.

품질 코스트를 적용한 생산성측정 모형 (Productivity Measurement Model Based on Quality Cost)

  • 이재웅;신용백
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1993
  • We have depended upon the quantitative analysis for productivity measurement. and excluded the qualitative analysis from productivity measurement. But I think that the qualitative analysis must be considered so as to get a effective productivity measurement This paper intened to establish improvement productivity measurement adopted quality cost of all the qualitative elements.

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회계정보시스템을 이용한 사무생산성 제고방안 (The office productivity increasing strategy through the Accounting Information System)

  • 최종민
    • 경영과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 1993
  • Based upon previous research, factors affecting office productivity with the Accounting Information Systems(AIS) were suggested, and the relationships between the factors and the office productivity with the AIS were hypothesized. The empirical results suggested that there are significant positive relationships between the factors such as the user participation, level of AIS utilization, internal AIS development and AIS technical sophistication and the office productivity with the AIS. According to the results, the office productivity increasing strategy with the AIS were proposed.

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TFP와 Malmquist 생산성지수를 이용한 연구개발투자의 효과분석

  • 김정우;이회경
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigates the productivity growth of four manufacturing industries employing TFP and Malmquist productivity indexes on data for 13 OECD countries covering 1977-1990, and estimates the effects of R&D investment on productivity growth. The results show that there is a large difference between these indexes, and that R&D effects on productivity using TFP and Malmquist productivity indexes are different in value and significance.

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건설생산성 관리 시스템 구축을 위한 데이터웨어하우스의 적용 (The Application of Data Warehouse for Developing Construction Productivity Management System)

  • 오세욱;김명호;김영석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2006
  • 건설생산성은 단위작업에서 발생되는 자원의 활동과 이로 인한 산출물간의 관계를 지표로 표현한 것을 의미하며 수집된 건설 생산성 정보는 공사 진행의 효율성 파악, 작업여건 및 투입자원의 성능이 공정에 미치는 영향도 분석, 프로젝트별 성과 측정, 향후 공사계획을 위한 참고자료로서의 활용 등 프로젝트 관리를 위한 다양한 목적으로 이용될 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 데이터웨어하우스, OLAP, 데이터 마이닝 기술을 활용하여 PDA 및 바코드를 통해 수집된 생산성 데이터를 축적 및 분석하고, 생산성 예측 모델을 제시하기 위한 방법론을 제안하는 것이다. 이를 통해 보다 효율적이고도 다차원적인 생산성 분석이 가능한 건설 생산성 관리 시스템을 개발하는 것이며, 개발된 시스템은 건설 사업의 합리적인 성과 측정과 유사 프로젝트의 공사계획 수립에 활용할 실적데이터를 축적할 수 있을 것이다.

Does R&D Mediate the Impact of ICT on Productivity through Knowledge Transfer?

  • Christina Y. Jeong;Sang-Yong Tom Lee
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.728-749
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    • 2022
  • The information and communication technology (ICT) value creation process is inherently unobservable. In addition to the direct effect of ICT on productivity, some information or knowledge can create value through other knowledge activities. In this paper, we study the impact of ICT on productivity through R&D. We tested the mediating effect of R&D between ICT and productivity using panel data from 47 US industries from 1987 to 2013 from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The results show that R&D partially mediates ICT and productivity. That is, ICT directly increases productivity, and some of its effects can be realized through R&D. Recipients who acquire knowledge through ICT have to interpret codified ideas and apply them to practice. The increased absorptive capacity that can be developed through R&D improves interpretation ability, allowing employees to share more complex ideas. Thus, ICT helps people to effectively communicate, but some information and knowledge can be realized and applied through R&D knowledge activities. This is the first study empirically examining the process of ICT value creation through R&D. It also provides practical guidelines for knowledge management, such as making decisions about ICT and R&D investments that are better done concurrently rather than individually to maximize their impact on productivity.

부트스트랩 맘퀴스트 생산성지수를 이용한 Single PPM 인증기업의 생산성 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Productivity of the Single PPM Quality Certification Company by using the Bootstrapped Malmquist Productivity Indices)

  • 송광석;유한주
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the productivity change of the 10 Single PPM Certification Company in the 3 Industry(Electronics, Motor-Parts, Machines). In this study, Productivity change over the time in Korean small and medium sized firms in the 3 industries by the bootstrapped Malmquist Productivity Index(MPI). The traditional Malmquist Productivity Index(MPI) and Data Envelopment they could lead to wrong evaluations of the efficiency and productivity scores. In this paper, DEA and a MPI are combined with a bootstrap method in order to provide statistical inferences that analyze the performance of the Single PPM Certification Company. The data cover the period between 2004 and 2007. The result of this paper reveals : 1) The electronic industries(Motor-Parts, Machines). 2) average productivity Progress of the 7DMU(Electronics), 1DMU(Motor-Parts) and none(Machines).

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A Probabilistic Fuzzy Logic Approach to Identify Productivity Factors in Indian Construction Projects

  • Princy, J. Darwin;Shanmugapriya, S.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2017
  • Preeminent performance of construction industry are unattainable with poor productivity resulting in time and cost over runs. Enhancement in productivity cannot be achieved without identifying and analyzing factors that adversely affect productivity. The objective therefore is to propose a productivity analysis model to quantify the probability of effect of factors influencing productivity by using fuzzy logic incorporated with relative importance index method, for various types of construction projects. To achieve this objective, a questionnaire survey was carried out targeting respondents of Indian construction industry, from four distinct projects, namely, residential, commercial, infrastructure and industrial projects. Based on questionnaire administered, the relative importance and ranks of factors demonstrated using relative importance index method. Probability assessment model to analyze productivity was then developed by using Fuzzy Logic Toolbox of MATLAB. The applicability of the proposed model was tested in seven construction projects and the probability of impact of factors on productivity evaluated. The results of application of model in the construction firms infers that the most contributing factor groups for most of the projects were discerned to be manpower, motivation and time group.