• Title/Summary/Keyword: Productivity management

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Analyzing the Technical Efficiency of Korean System Integration Firms Using DEA and Malmquist Productivity Analysis (자료포괄분석과 생산성지수분석을 이용한 국내 SI기업의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Kon-Shik
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes the technical efficiencies of 40 Korean system integration firms using data envelopment analysis (DEA) and Malmquist productivity indices. Technical efficiencies on average had been decreased over the five year period and the efficiency difference between best practice firms and catch-up firms had been increased during this period, meaning that the industry structure has become matured and the possibilities for catch-up firms to be efficient are not remained so much. The differences in efficiency by the differences in ownership structures are statistically significant. It implies that the efficiencies of group-affiliated firms have come from benefits such as the captive market umbrellas, not from their own management competencies. In addition, the technical efficiency is highly correlated with captive market sales, information productivity, sales per employees, rates of value added, returns on invested capital, and EBITDA.

Application of DAT (Data Acquisition Technology) in the Construction Projects (건설 프로젝트의 DAT (Data Acquisition Technology) 활용현황 및 개선방향)

  • Seo, Keun-Sol;Jung, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2008
  • As construction projects become getting bigger and complicated, the importance of resource management in construction sites is to be emphasized all the more than ever, but the reality is now gone far away leaving data filing and management dependent on the hands of in-field managers, which gives rise to a variety of problems such as decreased productivity. The manually-dependent data management makes it hard to acquire data and information needed for projects both quickly and correctly with abundant cost and endeavor by accumulating the related data, and efficient project management, being exemplified by such practical applications as Bar-code, RFID(Radio Frequency Identification), GPS(Global Positioning System), PDA(Personal Digital Assistants), USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) and DAT(Data Acquisition Technology). In this context literature survey is made theoretically, taken into account 14 classification of construction works, 31 types of work classification in CIS, Masterformat as follows;

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Elderly(60+) and Productivity : Factors Influencing in Performance Evaluation of Elderly Employees (60+ 고령자의 생산성에 대한 기업의 평가와 영향요인)

  • Kim, Moon-Jung;Kim, Hong-Gi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the productivity of elderly employees over 60 years old and to analyze factors that directly or indirectly affect the productivity of elderly employees, based on empirical facts of HR managers. As a result, the factors that have a positive effect on the productivity of elderly employees were attitude and professionalism. The decline in physical capacity due to aging was recognized as a key factor that negatively affected the productivity evaluation of elderly employees. Among the management strategies to improve the work performance, it has been shown that work placement or job redesign according to physical competency contributes to improving the productivity of elderly employees. Also, providing safety education and communication opportunities among workers has a positive effect on productivity improvement. The results of this study suggest that it is important to improve worker productivity by arranging older workers' work experience to be able to demonstrate their accumulated career and expertise and to create a working environment that takes into account physical competence.

A Study on the Contextual Factors Affect on the TPM Application for Loading and Unloading Equipments of Incheon Port (인천항 하역장비에 TPM 적용시 영향을 미치는 상황요인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Ki;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2007
  • We analyzed the questionnaire survey for the current maintenance of Incheon port's loading and unloading equipments and the possibility of TPM(Total Productive Maintenance) application. And also, We certificated Structural Equation Model with computer packages. Results of the survey indicated that the current maintenance of Incheon port's loading and unloading equipments was not good. We recognized the relationship of contextual factors about the productivity of the loading and unloading equipments The productivity of the loading and unloading equipment positively depends on maintenance management of equipments, but the organization and personnel management does not have a influence on the productivity of the loading and unloading equipment. So we suggest TPM as the future maintenance methodology of equipments. Using TPM to the loading and unloading equipments, we will try to improve the methodology of the organization and personnel management.

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Continuance Intention to use Remote Work Solutions(RWS) in the with Covid-19 Era: Focused on the TOE (Technology-Organization-Environment) Model (위드 코로나 시대의 원격근무 솔루션 지속 사용 의도에 관한 연구: TOE(Technology-Organization-Environment) 모델을 중심으로)

  • Yujin Choi;Heetae Yang
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2023
  • Based on the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) model, this study proposed a research model that explains the continuance intention of users in the with Covid-19 era considering the technical, organizational, and environmental aspects of Remote Work Solution (RWS). To verify the research model and hypothesis, an online survey was conducted on domestic RWS users. Partial least squares (PLS) were utilized to analyze the collected 411 data. As a result of the analysis, it was found that functionality and security level had positive impacts on both productivity improvement and satisfaction. However, it was also confirmed that organizational readiness had a positive effect on productivity improvement but did not affect satisfaction. Furthermore, the results revealed that government support had a positive relationship with continuance intention, but the health concerns did not. Finally, the correlations between productivity improvement, satisfaction, and continuous intention were confirmed to be significant. Therefore, 9 out of a total of 11 hypotheses were supported.

Deriving Critical Management Factors based on Case Studies of Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication (복합공종 MEP 천정 선조립 공법 사례조사를 통한 단계별 중점관리사항 도출)

  • Lee, Dongmin;Jang, Sejun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2015
  • In construction industry, management of construction factors such as cost, schedule, quality and safety is the most important key for delivering successful projects. According to the Smart Market Report, a magazine specialized in construction industry, recently said 'Off-site Prefabrication' is a significant trend related with construction productivity in global construction industry. It is a kind of practice shift from On-site to Off-site. A lot of general contractors in oversea have been using 'Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication' method for getting benefits such as decreased cost & schedule and increased labor productivity. Thus, in this paper, critical management factors at each phase from design to installation was derived by researching case studies. Forwardly, it can be a basic guideline for applying Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication in Korea construction industry.

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Anticipated Benefits of electronic Commerce and Competitive Strategies (전자상거래를 통한 국내 인터넷 쇼핑몰 업체들의 기대 이득과 경쟁전략)

  • 장시영;이정섭
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2000
  • The widespread diffusion of Internet has enables companies to conduct business in quite a different way. marketing on the Internet becomes more important as firms adopt electronic commerce as a means to implement competitive strategies. One hundred and four BC shopping mall companies responded to an e-mail and web server survey about the anticipated benefits of electronic commerce and related strategies. The survey also asked about improvements in value chain activities and impediments to the implementation of electronic commerce in Korea. The results indicated that Korean shopping mall companies followed differentiation strategy significantly more than the other two strategies. In addition, six benefits factors were drawn from this study - information, productivity, cost savings, customers, management information, and applications. Productivity factor was related to cost leadership strategy, and customers factor was related with cost leadership, differentiation and focus strategies. Several benefits factors were also correlated with value chain activity improvements. The results of this study were compared with those of research conducted in the United States.

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- The Change of Product Cost to 5 working day's a week and Solutions of Productivity in a Type of Industries for Safety Management - (경영관리시스템의 안전적인 운영을 위한 준 5일 근무제에 따른 원가변화 분석과 업종별 생산성 향상 대책)

  • Kim Tae Ho;Kim Hyung Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.311-326
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    • 2004
  • The 5 working day's a week increase to fixed cost. Specially, the small & medium size company more increase to manufacturing cost. The introduction of 5 working day's rule influence to labor cost in manufacturing cost. Also, it make disappearance to fixed cost of 0.5 working day. Almost manufacturing company expect to have difficulty in product cost. The case of japan, many manufacturing company move to Asian countries after introduction of 5 working day's a week rule. The purpose of this study are the analysis of change product cost and suggest to solutions of productivity for a type of industries..

Study on the Expected Effects of KS Certification on Companies (KS표시인증이 기업에 기대되는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;NamGung, Jak
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.397-411
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to measure the cause and effect relationship on observation on KS evaluation by surveys related to KS certification, opinions and satisfaction on KS certification, expected effect through KS certification, profitability performance, financial performance, and productivity performance based on department heads and acting chiefs working on KS certification, to SMEs which have acquired KS certification mark in Korea. This study aims to examine how KS certification is impacting on companies' expected effects, management performance and development by examining the realistic effects of KS certification in various aspects and expected effects on companies.

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Transition from Cost Minimizing Management to Cost Pass-along Management in U.S. Manufacturing Industries (미국 공업에 있어서 비용 극소화 관리로 부터 비용 전가식 관리로의 변천)

  • Hong, Byeong-Yu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1980
  • By the mid 1960's the rate of productivity growth in the manufacturing industries of the United States reached the lowest level ever recorded in the American economy. As a result the cost-offsetting operations that had been a century-long part of cost minimizing became less feasible. U.S. manufacturing firins apparently embarked on a pattern of a cost pass-along management. Accounting for price variation as a function of a shift from cost minimizing to cost pass-along is the main subject of this investigation. An econometric model of the inflation process is presented which indicates a clear shift in the modal behavior of manufacturing industries from cost minimizing (1948-1964) to cost pass-along (1965-1975). The latter behavior, initially triggered by the drag of resource diversion on the productivity growth process, undermines the pressure toward productive efficiency that is at the core of industrial engineering, and at the center of U.S. industry's ability to remain competitive.

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