• Title/Summary/Keyword: Product-Sharing

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The Impact of Product Variety in The Supply Chain: An Integrative Review and Future Research Direction (제품다양성이 공급사슬에 미치는 영향: 종합리뷰 및 미래연구방향)

  • Youngah Kim
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.67-89
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    • 2005
  • In recent decades, product variety has increased dramatically in most industries. Rapidly evolving technologies, global competition, and sophisticated customers have contributed to an increase in product variety in many industries. In this paper, I study the impact of product variety on several businesses in the supply chain through literature review. By study of literature. this paper presents the benefits and drawbacks of increasing product variety on functions performed in several departments, such as engineering, manufacturing, purchasing, logistics and marketing. It provides a brief overview of the various techniques like modularity, component sharing, and platform-based development, which are helpful in reducing the costs, when designing for variety. It also provides a brief overview of order processing, purchased component/part variety, which are helpful in reducing the purchasing costs, and customer satisfaction, market advantage, market share, competitive advantage and demand forecast, which are useful in impact of product variety on marketing. Future research directions are discussed.

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SYNCHRONIZING INDIVIDUALLY OPTIMAL CYCLE TIMES ACROSS MULITI-BUYERS AND MULTI-PRODUCTS

  • Lee, Chang-Hwan
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.15-42
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    • 1998
  • A joint problem of order delivery, setup reduction, and cost-sharing in a two-echelon inventory system in which a vendor supplies multiple products to a group of buyers is studied here. The basic premise is that buyers have independently implemented setup reduction programs to acquire benefits from small order sizes. Doing so, however, causes the buyers' individually optimal order cycles to be differ from that of the vendor. In conjunction with this, two models are considered. In the first model, a multi-buyers single product situation is considered in which the vendor implements a joint supply cycle policy. However, buyers, as the dominant party, insist after implementing the individually optimal setup reduction that the vendor accept their individually optimal order schedules. In the second model. a multi-products, single buyer situation is considered in which the buyer implements a joint order policy. Here, the vendor, as the dominant party, refuses to cooperate fully with the buyer's individually reduced joint order schedule, and designs his own individually optimal setup reduction mix for each product under a given budget constraint. This led to a study of an integrated Setup Reduction/Break-even Pricing Policy for each situation to eliminate mismatches in individually optimal cycle times.

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Internet Based Managing Design and Production Processes in a Distributed Global Environment (인터넷 기반 디자인 및 생산지원 분산환경 프로세스관리 기법 연구)

  • 박화규
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.217-234
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    • 2000
  • This paper is to develop an information infrastructure to support managing process in design, planning, production, and quality control. Multi-media data set of design, product, and management information flow between organizational units of a virtual enterprise. The process is the logical organization of people, technology and practices incorporated into work activities to make an end product. The core of the infrastructure is the enterprise framework which coordinates activities and controls the process. The proposed framework manages collaborative activities across space and time, and between users and computers who share information in virtual community. It utilizes knowledge distributed through virtual community and fosters cooperation between organizations. The framework provides the following facilities; coordinating activities, sharing data and processes, visualizing multi-media data, customizing and updating processes, reusing data and processes. This paper covers design and manufacturing activities but our focus is initially targeted at design area.

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Sharing CAD Models Based on Feature Ontology of Commands History

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Lee, Yoon-Sook;Cheon, Sang-Uk;Han, Soon-Hung;Patil, Lalit;Dutta, Debasish
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2005
  • Different CAx systems are being utilized throughout the product lifecycle due to the practical reasons in the supply chain and design processes. One of the major problems facing enterprises of today is how to share and exchange data among heterogeneous applications. Since different software applications use different terminologies, it is difficult to share and exchange the product data with internal and external partners. This paper presents a method to enhance the CAD model interoperability based on feature ontology. The feature ontology has been constructed based on the feature definition of modeling commands of CAD systems. A method for integration of semantic data has been proposed, implemented, and tested with two commercial CAD systems.

PLCS-based Architecture and Operation Method for Interoperability in SBA Integrated Collaborative Environment (상호운용성 제공을 위한 PLCS 기반 SBA 통합협업환경 아키텍처 및 운용 방안)

  • Kim, Hwang-Ho;Choi, Jin-Young;Wang, Ji-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we suggest a PLCS-based architecture and operation method for providing interoperability in SBA integrated collaborative environment. Specifically, the suggested architecture is based on the distributed collaborative environment which employes the PLCS application protocol and integrated repository for representing and sharing product data information between collaborators remotely located. As an example of data representation, a military vehicle system is considered and two kinds of information, including state and activity/process, are explained. We expect that the suggested architecture can be used as a reference model to develop an efficient SBA integrated collaborative environment.

Web-based CAE Service System for Collaborative Engineering Environment (협업 환경 기반 엔지니어링 해석 서비스 시스템 개발)

  • Kim K.I.;Kwon K.E.;Park J.H.;Choi Y.;Cho S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.619-620
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the CAE Service System for Collaborative Engineering Environment with web services and Multi-frontal Method has been investigated and developed. The enabling technologies such as SOAP and .NET Framework play great roles in the development of integrated distributed application software. In addition to the distribution of analysis modules, numerical solution process itself is again divided into parallel processes using Multi-frontal Method for computational efficiency. We believe that the proposed approach for the analysis can be extended to the entire product development process for sharing and utilizing common product data in the distributed engineering environment.

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A study for the XML schema of Plant Equipments based on Plant STEP for the Electronic Commerce (플랜트기자재 전자상거래를 위한 STEP기반의 기자재제품정보 XML 스키마 연구)

  • Han, Soon-Hung;Choi, Kwang-Hyun;Ahn, Ho-Jun;Park, Chan-Kook
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.526-532
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    • 2005
  • Representation of product data for exchanging and sharing a plant information was established the International Standard by ISO 10303 (STEP) and ISO 15926, but is not used widely in industrial circles by massiveness of standard and complexity of plant itself Specially, they are embodied to STEP data file(ISO 10303 Parts 21), but STEP file is uncomfortable that a person recognizes, and needs specification creation tool. In this paper, we made the integration schema for control valve through related standards, Also, we suggest the practical use framework for electronic commerce to utilize the XML schema that can represents integrate schema of control valve to use XML that is becoming the latest issue.

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Work Breakdown Structure for advanced urban transit system (차세대 첨단 도시철도시스템 기술개발사업의 업무분류체계(WBS) 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Sung-Hyuk;Oh Seh-Chan;Yeo Min-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 2005
  • Concurrent engineering is considered in the 21st century product development and H&D. Moreover, advancements in IT and advanced system engineering technology enables to produce high-quality article and shorten the period of R&D. The paper propose work breakdown structure(WBS) based on the product data management(PDM), WEB based system engineering technique, to introduce and operate advanced system engineering technique. We will manage systematically all data produced in advanced urban transit system project based on the proposed WBS. Besides, we provide strategic information for improving efficiency of R&D in advanced urban transit system project. Futhermore, we manage data such as images, design drawings, documents as well as numerical data, and will establish PDM system for sharing the data.

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A Study on the Global Competitiveness and Way of Coexistence of Korean ICT Industries

  • Chang, Young-Hyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2015
  • Infinite competition on ICT industries is starting again. The basis of competence over global dominance will be human resource, a global ecosystem for products and national agenda for science and technology, etc.. This paper presents the six solution for the Global Competitiveness and Coexistence of Korean ICT Industries. Korea should nurture the brand of "World Best Korean ICT Forever" to secure technical competency of ICT related fields in global market. All ICT technologies should be aligned to global standard and market demand from beginning and the ecosystem around product needs to be established. System framework for utilizing the resource of core SW experts must be established. Through global partnership with China as manufacturing base for Korea-developed products, technical competency can be maintained including product planning. Security measure for technical assets is mandatory. Finally, core technology that will drive the future of ICT industries in Korea should be regarded as core subjects.

A Design of RFID based Product Lifecycle Management System (RFID 기반 상품의 효율적 라이프사이클관리를 위한 통합시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Lee, Jong-Tae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2006
  • RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a technology that can input identification information to microchip and make goods, animals, persons recognized, chased, and managed using radio frequency, and is founded on the core technology of ubiquitous environment of the future. In this paper, we propose a RFID integrated system designed to manage the lifecycle of an individual product efficiently. The proposed system can enable traceability and visibility of items through their entire life by integrating distribution and banking information on the basis of EPCglobal Network. It may provide the infra of Digital Manufacturing and RTE (Real Time Enterprise) and effective information sharing structure with existing legacy system (ERP, CRM, SCM) by real time.