• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process ontology

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A Semantics-based protocol for Business Process Transactions (비즈니스 프로세스 트랜잭션을 위한 시맨틱스 기반의 프로토콜)

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sun-Jae;Lee, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.93-110
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    • 2006
  • A Business Process Management System(BPMS) requires transaction management to guarantee reliability for transactions. Though several transaction protocols have been suggested for the transaction management, the difference of transaction protocols interrupts interoperability among transaction management systems. In this paper, a business process transaction based on semantics is suggested. It is defined based on the static semantics and the operational semantics. As the static semantics defines the ontologies for transaction states and transaction messages using Web Ontology Language(OWL), it solves the difference of expression for the concepts of transaction protocols. As the operational semantics defines state transitions of business process transactions using Abstract State Machine(ASM), it can guarantee formalism for transaction operations. The operational semantics refers to the state ontology and message ontology defined in the static semantics. This approach can enhance interoperability among various transaction protocols, increase the understandability for the transaction protocols, and support autonomous transaction execution and systematic transaction monitoring.

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Construction of the Nursing Diagnosis Ontology in Obstetric and Gynecologic Nursing Unit using Nursing Process and SNOMED CT (산부인과 간호단위의 간호과정과 SNOMED CT를 이용한 간호진단 온톨로지의 구축)

  • Park, Jeong-Eun;Chung, Kwi-Ae;Cho, Hune;Kim, Hwa Sun
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was performed to propose an ontology methodology based on standardized nursing process as framework in obstetric and gynecologic nursing practice. Methods: The instrument used in this study was based on the nursing diagnosis classification established by North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA) (2009-2011), fifth edition of the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) (2008), forth edition of the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) (2008) developed by Iowa State University and systematized nomenclature of medicine clinical terms (SNOMED CT). The nursing records data were collected from electronic medical records of one hospital from August to October 2010. Results: One hundred and forty-one nursing diagnosis statements used in obstetric and gynecologic nursing unit were linked standardized nursing classifications and constructed nursing diagnosis ontology including interoperability. Conclusion: Not only will this result be helpful to complete nurse's lack of knowledge and experience, it will also help to determine nursing diagnosis logically by using standardized nursing process. It will be utilized as the method to construct ontology including interoperability in other nursing units. It will be presented nursing interventions according to nursing diagnosis and thus will be easier to establish nursing planning. This can provide immediate feedback of the nursing process application.

OWL Storage Model to Support Efficient Ontology Reasoning Query (효율적인 온톨로지 추론 질의를 지원하는 OWL 저장 모델)

  • Kim, Youn Hee;Lee, Ae Jung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • In the Semantic Web, storage models are required to efficiently store and retrieve metadata and ontology represented using OWL that can provide expressive power and reasoning support. In this paper, we propose an OWL storage model that can store and retrieve many restrictions and semantic relations defined on ontology with metadata. In addition, we propose some methods and rules to improve query processing efficiency of the proposed storage model. The proposed storage model can store and process large amounts of ontology and metadata because it consists of tables based on the relational database. And the proposed model can quickly provide more accurate results to users because of performing two different types of ontology reasoning and using the prime number labeling scheme to easily identify hierarchy relationships between classes or properties. The comparative evaluation results show that our storage model provides better performance than the existing storage model.

Ontology-based Conceptual Model Building Framework for Discrete Event Simulation (온톨로지를 이용한 이산 사건 시뮬레이션의 개념적 모델 구축 지원에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jisung;Jeong, Sunghwan;Sohn, Mye
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2014
  • Conceptual Modeling is the process of abstracting a model from a real or proposed system. It is probably the most important aspect of a simulation study. Relate works show that the elementary developers devoted little time to understanding how the systems actually worked, namely they didn't build appropriate conceptual model. Thus, the result of simulation is inconsistent because it depends on developer's competence. Although many researchers suggested various techniques enabling developer to build conceptual model, there were several limitations. In this study, to overcome the limitations of existing techniques, we proposed COMBINE-DES (COnceptual Model BuildINg framEwork using ontology for Discrete Event Simulation). The COM-BINE-DES supports expediting the conceptual modeling with Solution ontology generated by Domain ontology and Simulation ontology. Moreover, it provides consistent simulation result regardless of repeated modeling.

Ontology-based Product Family Modeling (온톨로지 기반 제품가족 모델링)

  • Kim, Taioun;Lee, Kyungjong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2006
  • As products become more complex, short-life cycled and customized, the design efforts require more knowledge-intensive, collaborative, coordinating, and information sharing. By sharing knowledge, information, component and process across different families of products, the product realization process will be more efficient, cost-effective and quick-responsive. The purpose of this paper is to propose an ontology-based product family modeling framework. The ideas of product family, ontology and Semantic Web were investigated in depth. A Semantic Web is originally defined as a web of data that can be processed directly or indirectly by machines, which operates intelligently. A Web Ontology Language (OWL) is designed for use by applications that need to process the content of information instead of just presenting information to humans. For the selected cellular phone product family, ontology was constructed and implemented using prot$\acute{e}$g$\acute{e}$-2000.

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Relevance Feedback based on Medicine Ontology for Retrieval Performance Improvement (검색 성능 향상을 위한 약품 온톨로지 기반 연관 피드백)

  • Lim, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.2 s.56
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2005
  • For the purpose of extending the Web that is able to understand and process information by machine, Semantic Web shared knowledge in the ontology form. For exquisite query processing, this paper proposes a method to use semantic relations in the ontology as relevance feedback information to query expansion. We made experiment on pharmacy domain. And in order to verify the effectiveness of the semantic relation in the ontology, we compared a keyword based document retrieval system that gives weights by using the frequency information compared with an ontology based document retrieval system that uses relevant information existed in the ontology to a relevant feedback. From the evaluation of the retrieval performance. we knew that search engine used the concepts and relations in ontology for improving precision effectively. Also it used them for the basis of the inference for improvement the retrieval performance.

Ontology-based Implementation of the Process-oriented Knowledge Map (온톨로지를 이용한 프로세스 기반 지식지도 구축)

  • Yoo, Kee-Dong;Hwang, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2012
  • A knowledge map is a diagramed network among knowledge which is related with each other in terms of the referential navigation. To formally as well as structurely represent various contextual use of knowledge, the ontology technology has been recommended to be applied. This research proposes a methodology to build the ontology-based knowledge map promoting referential navigation between knowledge. To prove the validity of the proposed concepts, an ontology-based knowledge map is designed as an example, which demonstrates whether the designed knowledge network in the knowledge map is underpinned by the referential navigation between knowledge.

Multi-level Mapping of Ontologies Based on Lexical and Structural Information (어휘와 구조 정보에 기반한 온톨로지의 다단계 매핑)

  • Hwang, Se-Chan;Kang, Sin-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2012
  • Since the Semantic Web emerged, ontology has been widely used in web environment. Even ontologies belong to the same domain, they may contain same meaning different words, or different meaning same words according to their development background and the type of utilization. In order to share and reuse the ontologies, ontology mapping is required. This paper presents a ontology mapping method that consists of the initial process of multi-level mapping based on lexical information, and the second mapping process using the lexical results and structural similarity. Mapping performance was improved by additionally expanding structural information of blank nodes, which have no lexical information. Through experiments, our method achieved 86.38% in F1-measure.

Design of A Model of Software Process Concept Based On Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 소프트웨어 프로세스 개념 모델 설계)

  • Shin, Byung-Ho;Choi, Eui-Kwon;Lee, Sang-Bum;Chung, Joon-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • As the size of software becomes larger and the features of it become complex. it is really hard to successfully complete the project without following development guidelines. Software process is the best practices and procedures that organizations of high maturity and capability of software development carry out in common, and it is a set of progressive ideas of management. However, complicated and unfamiliar concepts can interrupt the introduction and improvement of software process of the organizations. Even though many kinds of frameworks such as standard of process and maturity measurement models are introduced, it is still difficult to follow software process without fully understanding their relations. The purpose of this study is to support successful internalization of organizations that introduce and use software process. It also suggests the design of standard ontology, standard relationship domain ontology, and the lifestyle of software process and the relations between them.

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Similarity Measurement Using Ontology in Vessel Clearance Process (온톨로지를 이용한 선박 통관 프로세스의 유사성 측정)

  • Yahya, Bernardo N.;Park, Jae-Hun;Bae, Hye-Rim;Mo, Jung-Kwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2011
  • The demands of complicated data communications have issued a new challenge to port logistics systems. Customers expect ports to handle their generated administrative data while a vessel is docked in a port. One port logistics system, known as the Vessel Clearance Process (VCP), manages large numbers of documents related to port of entry. In the VCP, information flows through many organizations such as the port authority, shipping agents, marine offices, immigration offices, and others. Therefore, for effective management of the Business Process (BP) of the VCP, a standardized method of BP modeling is essential, especially in heterogeneous system environments. In a port, according to port policy, terms and data are sued that are similar to but different from those of other logistics partners, which hinders standardized modeling of the BP. In order to avoid tedious and time-consuming document customization work, more convenient modeling of BP for VCP is essential. This paper proposes an ontology-based process similarity measurement to assist designer for process modeling in port domain, especially VCP. We expect that this methodology will use convenient and quick modeling of port business processes.