• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process change point

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Towards a Paradigm Shift in Social Environmental Education: From the Deep Ecological Perspective (사회환경교육의 새로운 패러다임 모색: 심층생태론의 관점에서)

  • 정수복
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.92-106
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    • 2001
  • The main goal of this paper is to suggest a new path to new ecological paradigm in social environmental education. The old paradigm of environmental education consists of two elements. The first element is emphasis on the seriousness and urgency of environmental problems while the second one is the presentation of concrete action programs as solutions of environmental problems. The missing point of this paradigm is the internal process of meaning construction of actors. Any kind of social action must be based on the meaning which the actors gives to their own action. Becoming an environmentally conscious actor, therefore, actor himself needs to interpret the world from the new perspective. In this paper, we call the change of worldview in the deepest sense 'conversion'. Ecological conversion means shift from anthropocentrism to ecocentrism. In the following sections, main characteristics of ecological world view are specified and some examples of ecological confessions which reveal ecological world view are presented. In this last section, 7 ways of lifestyle change which can facilitate ecological conversion are suggested: 1) trying to be alone for a while everyday; 2) making peaceful state of mind; 3) sharpening the 'green sensitivity'; 4) creating slow way of life; 5) choosing voluntary simplicity; 6)raising spirituality; 7) practicing sharing and caring. Social environmental education in the new ecological paradigm could be considered as a starting point towards a civilizational shift from the dominant materialist civilization to the post-material ecological civilization.

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Fundamental study on development of latent heat storage material for waste heat recovery of biomass gasification

  • Kim, MyoungJun;Yu, JikSu;Chea, GyuHoon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2014
  • Recently, latent heat thermal energy storage system (LHTES) has gained attention in order to utilize middle temperature (373~573 K) waste heat from biomass gasification. This paper has investigated thermo-physical properties of erythritol [$CH_2OHCHOH$ $CHOHCH_2OH$], mannitol [$CH_2OH$ $(CHOH)_4CH_2OH$] and their compounds as phase change materials (PCMs). The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was applied to measure the melting point and latent heat of these PCMs. Also the melting and solidification characteristics of these PCMs were observed in a glass tube with a digital camera. In the DSC measurement, when the amount of mannitol content was more than 40 mass%, the melting point of these compounds show two melting points. The experimental results showed that the velocity of melting and solidification were different for every mixture ratio of compounds. These compounds had the super-cooling phenomenon during the solidification process.

Change analysis with A.C of D.C electric railway (직류 전기철도의 교류화 분석)

  • Kim, Youn-Sik;Lee, Gi-Seung;Sim, Jae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2008
  • The after 1974 capital region electric railroad is opened to traffic Koraill and Seoul metro adopt each other different power supply method and they operate and they are come. AC 25[kv] method voltage the insulation becomes larger standing distance highly, the case tunnel section which will introduce in the underground segment becomes on a large scale and the cost of construction increases to the city center and the underground segment adoption of DC method was many. To recent times with R-bar (Rigid-bar) introductions change of tunnel section the introduction of AC method came to be easy without in the underground segment. Operates sees in the electric protection where the Seoul metro and the Korail are different each other and, from the dead section segment the interior electric light to put out lights the passenger brings about inconveniently and the civil appeal which demands a power supply method unification occurs, within the company interchange electric railroad brazier safety improvement and maintenance expense curtailment etc. the flaw is original proposal, is a condition which finishes a feasibility study service about the power supply method fringe land. Interchange analysis of the DC electric railway it leads from the present paper and it compares under analyzing being it could be reflected to also the route which is in the process of actual using boil the strong point and a weak point of DC and AC method of the establishment route constructive at the time of and

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What is the Key Step in Muscle Fatty Acid Oxidation after Change of Plasma Free Fatty Acids Level in Rats?

  • Doh, Kyung-Oh;Suh, Sang-Dug;Kim, Jong-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to discern the critical point in skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation by changing plasma free fatty acids (FFA) level in rat. In the study, 3 key steps in lipid oxidation were examined after changing plasma FFA level by acipimox. The rates of both palmitate and palmitoylcarnitine oxidation were decreased by decrease of plasma FFA level, however, carnitine palmitoyl transferase (CPT) 1 activity was not changed, suggesting CPT1 activity may not be involved in the fatty acid oxidation at the early phase of plasma FFA change. In the fasted rats, ${\beta}-hydroxy$ acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (${\beta}$-HAD) activity was depressed to a similar extent as palmitate oxidation by a decrease of plasma FFA level. This suggested that ${\beta}-oxidation$ might be an important process to regulate fatty acid oxidation at the early period of plasma FFA change. Citrate synthase activity was not altered by the change of plasma FFA level. In conclusion, the critical step in fatty acids oxidation of skeletal muscles by the change of plasma FFA level by acipimox in fasting rats might be the ${\beta}-oxidation$ step rather than CPT1 and TCA cycle pathways.

Change Detection Algorithm based on Positive and Negative Selection of Developing T-cell (T세포 발생과정의 긍정 및 부정 선택에 기반한 변경 검사 알고리즘)

  • Sim, Kwee-Bo;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we modeled positive selection and negative selection that is developing process of cytotoxic T-cell that plays important role in biological immune system. Also, we developed change detection algorithm, which is very Important part in detecting data change by intrusion and data infection by computer virus. Proposed method is the algorithm that produces MHC receptor lot recognizing self and antigen detector for recognizing non-self. Therefore, proposed method detects self and intruder by two type of detectors like real immune system. We show the effectiveness and characteristics of proposed change detection algorithm by simulation about point and block change of self file.

Scene Change Detection and Filtering Technology Using SIFT (SIFT를 이용한 장면전환 검출 및 필터링 기술)

  • Moon, Won-Jun;Yoo, In-Jae;Lee, Jae-Chung;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.939-947
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    • 2019
  • With the revitalization of the media market, the necessity of compression, searching, editing and copyright protection of videos is increasing. In this paper, we propose a method to detect scene change in all these fields. We propose a pre-processing, feature point extraction using SIFT, and matching algorithm for detecting the same scene change even if distortions such as resolution change, subtitle insertion, compression, and flip are added in the distribution process. Also, it is applied to filtering technology and it is confirmed that it is effective for all transformations other than considering transform.

Region-based H.263 Video Codec with Effective Rate Control Algorithm for Low VBR Video (개선된 특징차 비교 방법을 이용한 컷 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 최인호;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9B
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    • pp.1690-1696
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    • 1999
  • Video sequence should be hierachically classified for the content-based retrieval. Cut detection algorithm is an essential process to classify shots. It is generally difficult for cut detection algorithms to detect cut points since a current frame is compared with a previous one, because movement of camera or object made adrupt scene change. We reduce ratio of failed cut detection so that compare the difference between frames of predicted cut point and their neighbors. In this paper, first we get predicted cut point, then we judge that the predicted cut point is true point or not. And we extracted DC images in MPEG video sequence for comparison. As a result of experiments. We confirmed that the cut detection ratio of the proposed algorithm is higher than of any other algorithms.

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Performance Prediction of Smal I Rocket Engine Combustion And Estimation of Experimental Results (소형 로켓 엔진 연소의 성능 예측 및 실험결과 평가)

  • Park, Jeong;Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Young-Han;Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Oh, Seung-Hyup
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 1999
  • A model for depicting the rocket engine combustion process is presented and basic experiments near a design point are provided with a FOOF type of unlike impinging injector for RP-I fuel and liquid-oxygen. The model is based on the assumption that the vaporization is the rate-controlling combustion process. The effects of initial drop size and initial drop velocity are systematically shown and discussed. It is seen that in the midst of considered parameters the change of initial drop size is more sensitive to the performance. The proposed model describes qualitative trends of combustion process well despite of its simplicity.

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Performance Prediction of Rocket Engine Combustion and Estimation of Experimental Results (로켓 엔진의 연소 성능 예측 및 시험)

  • Park, Jeong;Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Young-Han;Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.718-724
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    • 2000
  • A model for depicting the rocket engine combustion process is presented and several experiments near a design point are provided with a FOOF type of unlike impinging injector for a propellant combination of Jet A-1 fuel and liquid-oxygen. The model is based on the assumption that the vaporization is the rate-controlling combustion process. The effects of initial drop size and initial drop velocity are systematically shown and discussed. It is seen that in the midst of considered parameters the change of initial drop size is more sensitive to the performance. The proposed model describes qualitative trends of combustion process well despite of its simplicity.

A Study on Determining Weight of Lifetime Value(LTV) using Analytic hierarchy Process(AHP) (계층분석과정을 활용한 고객생애가치 가중치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 양광모;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2002
  • Today's environment of enterprise is changing, They have to face customer' demands with the right product, the right service and supply them at the right time. And also cut down logistics and inventory cost and bring up the profit as much as they can. This means the change of putting enterprise first in importance to putting customer first importance. therefore to correspond to customer's demand, shorting lead time is becoming a essential condition. The answer to this changes of environment is supply chain management. In this paper, It consolidates the necessity on a LTV(Life Time Value) and analyzes data which is concerned of Customer Value. Under the these environments, defines the LTV(Life Time Value) rule that can improve the customer value. We solved this problems using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for consistency at relationship matrix, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is based on Saaty's consistency rate. If consistency rate is under 0.1 point, preference rate's weights are acceptable. This study develop a program for AHP weights and support Satty's consistency rate.