• 제목/요약/키워드: Private enterprises

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.027초

재난안전분야에 대한 민간기업의 사회공헌 연구 (A Study on Corporate Social Responsibility of the private sector for disaster management)

  • 유순덕
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 민관협력의 중요성이 등장함에 따라 재난관리에 민관협력을 도입하기 위한 방안모색이다. 이를 위해 현행 재난관리 민관협력의 문제점과 이에 대한 개선방안을 관련 전문가들의 의견을 수렴하여 정리했다. 재난안전분야에서 기업의 사회공헌활동 참여를 독려하기 위해서는 첫째, 정부와 기업 간 협력 네트워크 확보, 둘째, 민간기업의 사회공헌활동 참여 확대를 지원하는 콘텐츠 발굴, 셋째, 민간기업의 사회공헌 활동참여를 유도 및 민관협력을 지원하는 활용기금 확보, 넷째, 기업의 사회공헌에 대한 국민의식 제고 방안 지속 추진, 다섯째, 사회공헌활동 참여기업 브랜드 가치제고와 인센티브 강화이다. 본 연구는 재난안전분야에 기업의 참여를 독려하는 방안으로 관련 정책 및 지원제도를 운영하는 데에 기여할 수 있다. 향후 연구는 환경변화에 따른 기업이 재난관리에 참여할 수 있는 방안을 설문지 등을 통하여 연구 할 수 있을 것이다.

지역재생에 있어 지속가능한 마을기업 육성에 관한 연구 - 영국 마을기업 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Promotion of Sustainable Community Enterprise for the Local Regeneration - Focused on Community Enterprises in the UK -)

  • 임정하
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to elaborate the role and availability of the community enterprise as a form of methodology in local regeneration, dealing with urban social problems generated in the process of urban development. In a situation of the increasing skepticism in the capitalism, the instability in public welfare system and disintegration of community, social economy has come to the fore as an alternative. The community enterprise, especially, has shown the potential to form a virtuous cycle in local regeneration system; residents recognize local problems by themselves; discover and utilize the local resources and assets in the process of solving the problems as an entrepreneurial form; and consequently create social and economic capital which can be reinvested in the local community. Given these aspects, Korean government has implemented supporting policies for the promotion of community enterprises, and new government's "Urban Regeneration New Deal Project" are putting more importance on the role of social and community enterprises as a propulsion unit. In this regard, this paper first explores the concept and features of community enterprise in economic and social aspects, whereby it analyzes the capacity of community enterprises as principal agencies or implements in local development. Then, the development status and institutional supports for community enterprises in the UK is revealed, and investigates case studies which are playing a revolutionary role in urban regeneration or local economic revitalization. Based on this analysis, it draws the main factors for the sustainable and autogenous community enterprise as follows: flexibility in legal forms, community owned assets, diverse fund streams and invigorating social investment market, active partnership between public and private sectors, ardent enterprisers and intermediate support organizations.

WE CAN Cookies A Case Study in a Pioneering Social Enterprise in South Korea

  • Chang, Dae Ryun;Choi, Kyongon
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2013
  • This case focuses on WE CAN Cookies, a social enterprise in South Korea that was founded in 2001 with the support of the Korean Roman Catholic Church. WE CAN Cookies specializes in the making of high quality organic cookies. As a nonprofit organization that uses a labor force of mostly mentally disabled workers, the company faces many challenges that normal companies do not experience. The company had to initially overcome the social prejudice that the handicapped cannot make good cookies. Despite the religious background and social agenda of the company, it started making inroads as a cookie-making business only after its managers, including the nuns who run it began adopting modern management philosophies and practices. The WE CAN Cookies case illustrates three main marketing-related concepts: One, WE CAN Cookies is a good example of how social enterprises face a broader spectrum of challenges when compared to conventional profit-seeking enterprises. Two, WE CAN Cookies demonstrates that social enterprises need flexibility in formulating their business strategies. Even though WE CAN Cookies is subject to many constraints, as a social enterprise it can also take advantage of new opportunities for obtaining support from the government and from the private sector. Three, WE CAN Cookies shows that these types of operations need to create greater balance in their social and business competencies to ensure the long term viability. Social enterprises are certified by governments with the stated goal of improving the lives and the wellbeing of special interest group. As important as achieving these objectives are, social enterprises also must additionally be able to build their operational capabilities not only in manufacturing but also in functions such as marketing.

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중소기업의 재해경감활동관리체계 수준진단(Checklist)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Level of BCMS(Business Continuity Management System) of Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 이미선;김민지;김도연
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2017
  • Recently, accidents such as human accidents are increasing rapidly due to natural disasters and changes in social conditions due to abnormal weather. As a result, damage has been causing massive damage unlike the past. In the case of small and medium enterprises excluding financial institutions and big company, there is no system for prevention and restoration for stable operation from various risks such as human and natural disasters. As the current disaster continues, public and private companies have raised the need for BCM, and with the introduction of the ISO22301 certification system, the company has been establishing and operating Enterprise Disaster Management Standards in the Ministry of Public Safety and Security since 2007. However, in most SMEs, it is hard to bear the input of internal labor and investment cost, and there is a lack of personnel with expertise to conduct BCM diagnosis. Therefore, in this paper, we will study the diagnosis level of enterprise continuity plan which is commonly used in Korea and abroad. Based on this, we will study the BCM system diagnosis method which can be applied to small and medium enterprises in Korea efficiently.

청소년의 자아정체감이 진로의사결정 유형에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Self-identity by Adolescents on Types of Career Decision-making)

  • 허정철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2009
  • 청소년기는 삶에 결정적으로 영향을 미치는 대학이나 학과 그리고 직업선택을 해야 하는 시기이기 때문에, 청소년들이 보다 현명한 진로의사결정을 하도록 돕기 위해서는 올바른 자아정체감 형성이 중요하다. 본 연구는 청소년의 자아정체감 형성이 진로의사결정유형에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 한다. 본 연구결과 청소년의 미래확신성과 자기수용성 정도가 높을수록 합리적으로 진로의사결정을 한다는 것을 알 수 있다. 즉, 진로에 대하여 구체적인 계획을 갖고 뚜렷한 삶의 목표를 정해놓고, 무엇이 되고 싶은가를 분명히 알고 있는 학생일수록 합리적 진로의사결정을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 뿐만아니라, 자신을 꼭 필요한 존재로 생각하며, 능력있다고 생각하며, 사람들 앞에서 자신의 참모습이 드러나는 것을 두려워하지 않는 학생일수록 진로의사결정을 합리적으로 한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 청소년의 자아정체감 형성이 진로의사 결정유형에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있다.

지역사회기반 사회서비스 분야 고용활성화 방안 - 광주광역시를 중심으로 - (Promoting Employment in Community-based Social Service Sectors: Focusing on Gwangju Metropolitan City, Republic of Korea)

  • 이형하;정성일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.238-248
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 지역사회 차원에서 사회서비스 부문의 주요 직종인 교육 및 보육서비스, 보건 및 사회복지서비스 분야 등에 대한 고용창출 방안을 마련하기 위한 것이다. 사회서비스 부문의 고용창출을 통해 지역사회의 복지수준을 제고하고, 사회 양극화를 해소하며, 여성 등 잠재인력의 경제활동참가를 증진하기 위한 고용창출의 원칙과 인력의 전문성을 확보를 위한 다양한 개선방안을 제시하였다. 개선방안으로 사회서비스 공급자를 위한 교육훈련 인프라에 대한 투자를 강화하고, 공공과 민간의 유관 부서간의 협력과 조정이 필요하며, 사회적 기업의 성공을 위한 공감대를 바탕으로 모델적인 사회적 기업을 발굴과 홍보가 필요하다.

Determinants of Corporate Anti-Corruption Practice Disclosure: Evidence from Chinese Firms

  • Yin, Hong;Zhang, Ruonan
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of corporate anti-corruption practice disclosure (ACPD) from the perspective of rent-seeking theory. Research design, data, and methodology - Data are hand-collected from corporate social responsibility reports (CSRR) issued by 724 A-share listed firms in China. This paper provides an empirical analysis of the relationship between ownership structure and corporate ACPD as well as its moderating role in the institutional environment. Results - Our findings indicate that rent-seeking is a key factor in influencing corporate ACPD. State-owned enterprises disclose significantly more anti-corruption information than private ones in order to achieve personal promotion of top executives. Monopoly enterprises reported significantly less anti-corruption information than enterprises in competitive industries due to their rent-seeking behavior. The reduction of government intervention and improvement of legal environment are helpful to curb corporate rent-seeking activities and enhance the level of corporate ACPD. Conclusions - Rent-seeking is an important factor in explaining corporate voluntary disclosure in emerging countries. Institutional environment also plays a moderating role in the relationship between ownership structure and corporate voluntary disclosure. Our results are of interest to policy makers, regulators and market participants that are interested in corporate voluntary disclosure and corruption prevention.

Capital Structure and Its Determinants: Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Tan Gia;NGUYEN, Lan;NGUYEN, Tuan Duc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • This paper attempts to investigate the determinants of capital structure of Vietnamese firms and also shed light on some of the factors of the modern theory of capital structure which is relevant for explaining the capital structure in advanced countries which are also relevant in the context of Vietnam. Using panel data from more than 1000 Vietnamese listed enterprises census 2017-2020, the paper finds that leverage ratio of Vietnamese firms is significantly related to probability. The firms have high level of fixed assets which they use as collateral, resulting in higher debt ratio, which is in line with the pecking order theory. The result also confirm that highly targeted debt ratio is positively correlated with the industry characteristics (using real estate firms as a benchmark), in which firm operates. Furthermore, consistent with the trade-off hypothesis, the leverage ratio is positively affected by non - debt tax shield. The result confirms that a large number of companies are state - owned, will have an insignificant impact of firm's size (as reverse proxy for bankruptcy cost) on leverage ratio. We also find that there is no distinction between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises due to strict adherence to the rules set by the Vietnamese government. Distinct from other countries, corporate income tax has slight impact on capital structure in Vietnamese firms.

칭따오 진출 한국기업을 위한 중재절차 통일화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Unification of Arbitration Procedures for Korean Enterprises in Quingdao)

  • 김석철
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2005
  • Trade between Korea and Quingdao, Sandongseung has been developed into Private Trade from the Tributary Trade of Silla. Today there are around 6,000 Korean Enterprises in Quingdao, being $22.5\%$ of total Quingdao trades and $60\%$ in the number of investments and monetary scale. Korea is in the first rank among Quingdao's trade parteners. Trade Dispute Settlement System, however, is still in poor condition. It should be improved for the activation of trade. The big solution is the Unification of Arbitration Procedure. For it, First, The staff of The Korean Commercial Arbitration Board should be dispatched to Quingdao Arbitration Commission. Second, there should be common arbitration rules between two institutes.(The Korean Commercial Arbitration Board and Quingdao Arbitration Commission). Third, a single arbitration panel should be made. Fourth, there should be the unification of methods in choosing the place of arbitration and arbitrators. Finally, a common arbitration institute should be installed.

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Otemachi(大手町) Sequential Urban Redevelopment Project

  • Itoh, Toshio
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • Otemachi(大手町) is the region where it plays a pivotal role in Japanese economy as representative head offices of companies including financial insurance, general trading, information and communication newspaper media are concentrated. However, regenerating the entire region from worn-out infrastructures of buildings and city into the fresh and vibrant foothold in international business was the problem to be solved. In this situation, was examined on the basis of administrative agencies and relevant enterprises to reconstruct office buildings in phases without ceasing business functions and activities by utilizing the large-scale vacant land occurred from the relocation of the national public institutions. The independent administrative institution 'Urban Renaissance Agency(UR)' has completed the examination of industrialization and participation request for the commencement of the project. In this article, The overview of , the new form of project promoted and cooperated by officials and people, is introduced by UR (Urban Renaissance Agency) reorganizing the land exchange and infrastructure through the land readjustment project, and at the same time, procuring capital and building office buildings in solidarity with private development enterprises and financial institutions.