• Title/Summary/Keyword: Privacy Calculus theory

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The Customer Knowledge Structure for Building Perceived Value and Reputation of Location-based App Service (위치기반 앱 서비스를 통한 인지된 가치와 평판 형성을 위한 소비자 지식 구조)

  • Sohn, Bong-Jin;Choi, Jaewon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the popularity of smartphones has led to a dramatic increase in the frequency of use of App(Application) services. LBS (Location-Based Service) App service adopts various methods such as push marketing and useful information by region through providing location-based service based on the location of the consumer. In particular, an enterprise or an App management company can provide necessary information to the consumer through the necessary information among the customer related knowledge information obtained by utilizing the location information of the consumer in real time. Nevertheless, since LBS is a service that can be performed only when the company obtains consent to provide location information voluntarily by the consumer, there is a case of privacy infringement due to consumers' use of personal information. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of privacy related variables and the knowledge structure for consumer value formation based on the theory of privacy calculation. We also compared the characteristics of Korea with those of China in privacy issue. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that factors such as information utilization ability and information control ability were influential as a key factor of privacy calculation. In addition, perceived value influences the reputation of the LBS App service.

Intention to Use and Group Difference in Adopting Big Data: Towards a Comprehensive View (활용 주체별 빅데이터 수용 인식 차이에 관한 연구: 활용 목적, 조직 규모, 업종 특성을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Young-Joo;Yang, Hyun-Cheol
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2017
  • Despite the early success story, the pan-industry diffusion of big data has been slow mostly due to lack of confidence of the value creation and privacy-related concerns. The problem leads us to the need to a stakeholder analysis on the adoption process of big data. The present study combines technology acceptance model, task-technology fit theory, and privacy calculus theory to integrate the positive and negative factors on the big data adoption. The empirical analysis was performed based on the survey from the current and potential big data users. Results revealed perceived usefulness, task-technology fit, and privacy concern are significant antecedents to the intention to use big data. Furthermore, there are significant differences in the perceptions of each constructs among groups divided by the types of big data use, with several exceptions. And the control effect was found in the magnitude of the relation between independent variables and dependent variable. The theoretical and politic implications of the analysis are discussed as to the promotion of big data industry.

Motivating Factors for Providing Personal Data in MyData Services: The Moderating Effect of Perceived Personal Information Self-Determination (마이데이터 서비스 이용을 위한 개인정보제공 동기 요인: 개인정보자기결정권 인지 수준의 조절효과)

  • Hyeonjeong Kim;Soohyun Kwon;Jeongu Choi;Beomsoo Kim
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.219-243
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    • 2024
  • This study investigates the impact of privacy concerns, perceived utility, and awareness of the right to personal data self-determination on the effective use and expansion of MyData services, which are critical to the data economy. Integrating the value-based adoption model with privacy calculus theory, the research examines how perceived utility, privacy concerns, trust, and personal innovativeness influence perceived value, perceived privacy, and the intention to provide personal information. Data collected from an online survey of 442 MyData service users and prospective users were analyzed using PLS-SEM and Bootstrapping methods via SmartPLS 4. The results indicate that perceived utility positively affects the intention to provide personal information, while privacy concerns have a negative impact. Trust and personal innovativeness positively influence the intention to adopt MyData services, and the awareness of personal data self-determination rights moderates these intentions. The findings underscore the importance of developing beneficial services that mitigate users' privacy concerns and build trust for the successful implementation of MyData services. Additionally, the study highlights the need for education and awareness campaigns to enhance understanding of the right to personal data self-determination.

Study on the Factors Affecting the Intention to Share Electronic Medical Records (전자의무기록 공유 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Young Eun Kim;Jee Yeon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.283-311
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the factors affecting the intention of the public to share electronic medical records(EMR) based on the theory of reasoned action and the privacy calculus model. It also investigated whether the purpose of EMR sharing varies depending on personal characteristics, such as the degree of interest in health and personal medical history. According to an online survey of 145 people, altruistic enjoyment, awareness of personal information protection, recognition of legal and institutional roles, and interest in health had a positive impact on the level of EMR sharing, and trust in hospitals positively adjusted the relationship between recognition of legal and institutional roles and sharing intentions. Accordingly, we confirmed that the public recognized the role of the government and hospitals in the sharing process as necessary. The public interest benefits of sharing are critical to activating public participation in the sharing of EMR, and it is also essential to prepare guidelines that legally guarantee the security and proper use of EMR.