• 제목/요약/키워드: Priority order

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다기준의사결정법(多基準意思決定法)에 의한 임도개설순위(林道開設順位)의 결정(決定) (Determination of Forest Road Construction Priority Order Using Multiple Criteria Decision Making Methods)

  • 차두송;조구현;김종윤
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제85권2호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 22개 지역에 대하여 임목수확 및 무육작업을 위한 임도개설순위를 결정하기 위하여, 다기준의사결정법중에 선호보정이 없는 모형인 최대최소법 및 최대최대법, 선호보정이 있는 모형인 단순가중치법, 계층가중치법 및 TOPSIS법의 적용성을 검토하였다. 그 결과 단순가중치법과 TOPSIS법이 임도개설순위의 결정에 적합한 것으로 판명되었다.

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멀티에이전트의 동적우선순위 탐색 알고리즘 (Dynamic Priority Search Algorithm Of Multi-Agent)

  • 김진수
    • 공학논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2004
  • 분산제약조건만족문제(Distributed CSP)는 변수와 제약 조건들이 다수의 에이전트에 분산되어 있는 제약조건만족문제를 말한다. 이 개념은 인공지능 분야의 다양한 문제들에게 폭 넓게 적용 할 수 있으며 또한 이와 유사하게, 에이전트 행동들의 일치된 조합을 찾기 위한 멀티에이전트 시스템의 다양한 응용 문제들(분산 자원할당문제, 분산 스케줄링문제, 분산 번역업무 등)이 모두 분산 제약조건만족문제에 속한다고 할 수 있다. 분산제약조건만족문제는다수의 자율적으로 동작하는 에이전트들의 상호작용과 그들 간의 협조에 의해 모든 에이전트들이 갖고 있는 변수들의 값과 그들 간에 존재하는 제약 조건들이 일치(consistency)하는 값을 효율적으로 찾기 위한 양질의 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 분야로서 최근에 와서는 멀티에이전트 시스템을 이용하여 분산 제약조건만족문제를 해결하기 위한 효율적인 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 비동기/병행적인 탐색 과정에서 모든 에이전트들이 그들의 시험적인 값들을 조건에 일치하는 값으로 변경하기 위해 각 에이전트의 우선순위를 동적으로 변경할 수 있게 함으로써 불 일치된 변수의 값을 탐색이 진행되는 동안에도 수정이 가능하도록 하여, 기존 비 동기 되돌림알고리즘의 개선 대상인 되돌림(backtracking)의 효율성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 멀티에이전트의 동적 우선순위탐색 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

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부산항 재개발 대상지의 개발우선순위 평가 및 개발방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation of Development Priority Order & Scheme for Redevelopment Target Area in Pusan Port)

  • 여기태;박창호;김진구
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2002
  • Korea has designated 28 trade ports and 22 coastal ports under the Ports Act. If fishery ports and small inlets are counted, the number amounts to hundreds of ports. However, untimely and inefficient maintenance and repair works face Korean ports with functional loss, decreasing efficiency, and even catastrophe. Thus, further examinations on the maintenance or redevelopment of forts in Korea are urgent. Since the Korean War and the higher economic growth period in the 1970s, Busan Port has developed in a variety of ways, according to the necessity of social conditions at any given time, without any development Philosophy or systematic long-term master plan. As a result, ports and coastal industrial facilities have rushed to gather around the present North Busan Port, which has taken on mixed functions between ports and cities, adversely affecting several of their interactions. To resolve these circumstances, several redevelopment schemes were suggested for centering the old zone in the Busan Port interim. However, comprehensive evaluation and redevelopment schemes combining functions of both ports and cities, and effectively utilizing coastal zones have never been presented. In this respect, this study sets the priority order of the extracted unit project. This study analyzes the existing functions and facilities of Busan Port, extracting facility zones through redevelopment which is certain to fail or to decrease in efficiency. furthermore, this study presents status and development directions of specified redevelopment unit projects of higher priority order, and pursues the integrated plan of efficiency for Busan Port.

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Concordance Analysis를 이용한 임도개설의 순위결정에 관한 연구 (Determination of Forest Road Construction Priority Order using Concordance Analysis)

  • 차두송;김종윤;정도현;지병윤
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 1997
  • 이 논문은 Scoring법의 Concordance Analysis를 이용하여 전국 11개 지역을 대상으로 임도노선의 개설순위를 결정하였다. 그 결과 우위성 지수(Concordance Index)에 의한 임도개설 우선순위는 대상지역 9 > 5 > 11 > 10 > 6 > 1 > 3 = 4 > 2 > 7 > 8으로 나타났으며, 열세성지수(Dis-concordance Index)에 의한 임도개설 우선순위는 대상지역 9 > 3 > 4 > 5 > 10 > 8 > 1 > 11 > 6 > 7 > 2로 나타났다.

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효율적인 패킷 분류를 위한 계층 우선순위 트라이 (Hierarchical Priority Trie for Efficient Packet Classification)

  • 추하늘;임혜숙
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2007
  • In order to provide value-added services, next generation routers should perform packet classification for each incoming packet at wire-speed. In this paper, we proposed hierarchical priority trio (Hptrie) for packet classification. The proposed scheme improves the search performance and the memory requirement by replacing empty internal nodes in ordinary hierarchical trio with priority nodes which are the nodes including the highest priority rule among sub-trie nodes.

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Priority-Based Network Interrupt Scheduling for Predictable Real-Time Support

  • Lee, Minsub;Kim, Hyosu;Shin, Insik
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2015
  • Interrupt handling is generally separated from process scheduling. This can lead to a scheduling anomaly and priority inversion. The processor can interrupt a higher priority process that is currently executing, in order to handle a network packet reception interruption on behalf of its intended lower priority receiver process. We propose a new network interrupt handling scheme that combines interrupt handling with process scheduling and the priority of the process. The proposed scheme employs techniques to identify the intended receiver process of an incoming packet at an earlier phase. We implement a prototype system of the proposed scheme on Linux 2.6, and our experiment results show that the prototype system supports the predictable real-time behavior of higher priority processes even when excessive traffic is sent to lower priority processes.

AHP법을 이용한 한중간 물류네트워크 구축에 따른 우선과제 평가에 관한 연구 (On the Consideration of Logistics Network Establishment and Priority Evaluation between Korea and China Using AHP method)

  • 여기태;박창호;서수완
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.169-185
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    • 2004
  • It is an urgent problem that Korea logistics enteprises' expansion of advance into China market and the logistics network establishment between Korea and China to back up the former are to be solved. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to deduce the subjects to establish the logistics network between Korea and China, and to evaluate the priority order. The results of this research are as follows: First, we conducted face-to-face interviews on the advisery group in China and Korean enterprises which advanced into China, and drew out 6 promoting subjects to build the logistics network between the two. Second, the AHP model was adopted, which is a multi-criteria?multi-hierarchical decision making method, to draw out the weight and priority order of the deduced 6 promoting items. Third, the resultant priority order of the promoting subjects is as follows: No.1 - to establish the distribution & logistics support center by region(0.3900); No.2 - to support various taxes in investing the logistics business abroad(0.1980) ; No.3 - to improve the management of CIQ(0.1958); No.4 - to back up the joint-venture of logistics firms(0.1169); No.5 - to enhance trade and foreign policies to deregulate the entry into logistics markets(0.0536); No.6 - to construct the logistics information system of China(Northest Ssia)(0.0458). This paper resulted in finding out Korea logistics enterprises that have not secured their own inland-transport network in China and the actual difficulties of Korean enterprises with using the inferior network that advanced into China. These problems were developed into the analysis adopting the AHP method, and the significancy of this paper is to present the priority order of promoting problems using a sophisticated technique.

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유한 및 무한 용량 대기열을 가지는 선점 우선순위 M/G/1 대기행렬 (M/G/1 Preemptive Priority Queues With Finite and Infinite Buffers)

  • 김길환
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2020
  • Recently, M/G/1 priority queues with a finite buffer for high-priority customers and an infinite buffer for low-priority customers have applied to the analysis of communication systems with two heterogeneous traffics : delay-sensitive traffic and loss-sensitive traffic. However, these studies are limited to M/G/1 priority queues with finite and infinite buffers under a work-conserving priority discipline such as the nonpreemptive or preemptive resume priority discipline. In many situations, if a service is preempted, then the preempted service should be completely repeated when the server is available for it. This study extends the previous studies to M/G/1 priority queues with finite and infinite buffers under the preemptive repeat-different and preemptive repeat-identical priority disciplines. We derive the loss probability of high-priority customers and the waiting time distributions of high- and low-priority customers. In order to do this, we utilize the delay cycle analysis of finite-buffer M/G/1/K queues, which has been recently developed for the analysis of M/G/1 priority queues with finite and infinite buffers, and combine it with the analysis of the service time structure of a low-priority customer for the preemptive-repeat and preemptive-identical priority disciplines. We also present numerical examples to explore the impact of the size of the finite buffer and the arrival rates and service distributions of both classes on the system performance for various preemptive priority disciplines.

직업병발생 물질과 GHS분류 자료를 이용한 화학물질 우선순위 평가 (Assessment of Priority Order Using the Chemical to Cause to Generate Occupational Diseases and Classification by GHS)

  • 백남식;정진도;박희찬
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.715-735
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    • 2010
  • This study is designed to assess the priority order of the chemicals to cause to generate occupational diseases in order to understand the fundamental data required for the preparation of health protective measure for the workers dealing with chemicals. The 41 types of 51 ones of chemicals to cause to generate the national occupational diseases were selected as the study objects by understanding their domestic use or not, and their occupational diseases' occurrence or not among 110,608 types of domestic and overseas chemicals. To assess their priority order the sum of scores was acquired by understanding the actually classified condition based on a perfect score of physical riskiness(90points) and health toxicity(92points) as a classification standard by GHS, the priority order on GHS riskiness assessment, GHS toxicity assessment, GHS toxic xriskiness assessment(sum of riskiness plus toxicity) was assessed by multiplying each result by each weight of occupational disease's occurrence. The high ranking 5 items of chemicals for GHS riskiness assessment were turned out to be urethane, copper, chlorine, manganese, and thiomersal by order. Besides as a result of GHS toxicity assessment the top fives were assessed to be aluminum, iron oxide, manganese, copper, and cadium(Metal) by order. On the other hand, GHS toxicity riskiness assessment showed that the top fives were assessed to be copper, urethane, iron oxide, chlorine and phenanthrene by order. As there is no material or many uncertain details for physical riskiness or health toxicity by GHS classification though such materials caused to generate the national occupational diseases, it is very urgent to prepare its countermeasure based on the forementioned in order to protect the workers handling or being exposed to chemicals from health.

변전설비의 구조적 중요도와 고장 분석을 통한 유지보수 우선순위 선정 (Decision of Maintenance Priority Order for Substation Facility through Structural Importance and Fault Analysis)

  • 이성훈;이윤성;김진오
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • Reliability Centered Maintenance(RCM) is one of most widely used methods in the modern power system to schedule a maintenance cycle and determine the priority of inspection. A precedence study for the new structure of rearranged system should be performed due to introduction of additional installation. This paper proposes a new method to evaluate the priority of maintenance and inspection of the power system facilities. In order to calculate that risk index, it is required that the reliability block diagram should be analyzed for the power system. Additionally, a fault cause analysis is also performed through the event-tree analysis.