• Title/Summary/Keyword: Printing Type

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Output Characteristic of a Flexible Tactile Sensor Manufactured by 3D Printing Technique (3D 프린팅 방법으로 제작된 유연 촉각센서의 출력 특성 분석)

  • Jin, Seung Ho;Lee, Ju Kyoung;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2014
  • Flexible tactile sensors can provide valuable feedback to intelligent robots about the environment. This is especially important when the robots, e.g., service robots, are sharing the workspace with human. This paper presents a flexible tactile sensor that was manufactured by direct writing technique, which is one of 3D printing method with multi-walled carbon nano-tubes. The signal processing system consists of two parts: analog circuits to amplify and filter the sensor output and digital signal processing algorithms to reduce undesired noise. Finally, experimental setup is implemented and evaluated to identify the characteristics of the flexible tactile sensor system. This paper showed that this type of sensors can detect the initiation and termination of contacts with appropriate signal processing.

Several printing types on the『Uirimchwaryo』and interchange in ancient oriental medicine (『의림촬요(醫林撮要)』의 주요 판본(板本)과 고대(古代) 의학교류(醫學交流))

  • Ahn, Sangwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2004
  • "Uirimchwaryo(醫林撮要)" is a medical book that takes a model of written in the middle of Chosun dynasty. In the contents side, it seems to unite a korea medicine with the Geum-Won Dynasty(金元時代) in ancient china. we can think much of the value that it combines theory with experience, choosing the merits of "Uibangyuchwi(醫方類聚)" which were the masterpieces of the first half of Chosun Dynasty and it increased a practical use to choose easily prescription in the clinic. This book which was proofread and published by imperial physician Yang Yaesoo(楊禮壽, ? ~ 1597) is not exist. In this condition, existing print type is added by scholars only after "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)" was compiled. When the academic conference was held in last year, I introduced a new founded book in japan's possession that printed in Chosun dynasty. Moreover I survey more documents and investigate a few old printed books that are handed down to Chosun and Japan. In addition, I will present that had done interchanges between the ancient nations in par-eastern asia, especially to have done by diplomatic mission. We can evaluate the value and effect of "Uirimchwaryo" in Chosun dynasty of medical history.

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The Effects of Resist Agents on the Resist-Discharge Behaviors of C.I. Reactive Black 5 in the Resist-Discharge Printing of Cotton Fabrics with Reactive/Reactive Dyes (반응/반응염료에 의한 면직물 방발염에 있어 C.I. Reactive Black 5의 방발염 거동에 미치는 방염제의 영향)

  • Park, Geon Yong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1996
  • In resist-discharge printing of cotton fabrics with reactive/reactive dyes the effects of both resist agents, benzaldehyde sodium bisulfite(BASB) and glyoxal sodium bisulfite (GSB), and Rongalite on the resist-discharge behaviors of C.I. Reactive Black 5(B1-5), which is disazo type and has two vinylsulfone groups, were investigated. It was confirmed that BASB and GSB were effective resist agents, and about 4% of BASB or about 6% of GSB was proper to obtain successful white or colored resist-discharge results. It was thought that the good resist-dischargeability of BASB was due to the hydrophobicity of bezene in BASB, and also that of GSB resulted from the structural effects caused by two hydroxy groups in GSB and the ease of washing of unactivated reactive dye. Only 5% Rongalite without any resist agents showed good resist-discharge result, but 1~3% Rongalite with 4% BASB brought about the stain of cotton fabric by reddish monoazo products produced by insufficient cleavage of two azo groups in Bl-5.

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Study on e-Book Business Strategy in Information & Communication Industry (정보통신산업으로서 e-Book 비즈니스 전략)

  • Park, Jae-Sue;Kim, Hak-Jin;Ahn, Young-Jik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2057-2065
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    • 2014
  • New business The e-book industry is creating a convergence of ICT and printing culture. Even so, the system changes is not great in Korea. Global market players are going to creating a membership or community-type business model to take advantage of the terminal, platform, network, but the creative content production in Korea is limited. Since the discussion is limited to such devices or network services most, we suggest the possibility of modeling a multi-faceted. And the development of technology and services platform content is also important as a strategic approach to the development of the e-book industry. Most of all, we propose the application of content, technologies and services are developed.

Solubility Comparison by Yield Method of Residual of Photoresist for Printing Plate (인쇄 제판용 Photoresist의 잔막수율법에 의한 용해도 비교)

  • Yoon, Cheol-Hun;Hwang, Sung-Kwy;Oh, Se-Young;Chio, Sung-Yong;Lee, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1998
  • Photoresist is defined as substance that makes chemical changes in its solubility, colouring and hardening by light energy. In this study, photosensitive photoresists of the positive type for a printing plate were studied. PF, o-, m-, p-CF resins as a matrix resin were synthesized at an identical condition. Photoresists were prepared by mixing NDS derivatives with a matrix resin at various mixing ratios. Characteristics of photoresists were studied by yield method of residual using solubility and Optical microscope was also analyzed. Prepared photoresist using NDS derivatives shows excellent photosensitivity and solubility compared with commercial product. The mixing ratio of 1:4(by mass) of NDS derivative[III] and m-CF resin shows the highest dissoultion rate among others. In addition, photoresist was obtained at this condition resulted in the superior sensitivity and contrast.

Tensile Test Results for Metal 3D Printed Specimens of Stainless Steel 316L Manufactured by PBF and DED (스테인리스강 316L 재질의 PBF 및 DED 방식 금속 3D프린팅 시편 인장 시험 결과)

  • Kyungnam Jang;Seunghan Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2023
  • Additive manufacturing technology, called as 3D printing, is one of fourth industrial revolution technologies that can drive innovation in the manufacturing process, and thus should be applied to nuclear industry for various purposes according to the manufacturing trend change in the future. In this paper, we performed tensile tests of 3D printed stainless steel 316L as-built specimens manufactured by two types of technology; DED (Directed Energy Deposition) and PBF (Powder Bed Fusion). Their mechanical properties (tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and reduction of area) were compared. As a result of comparison, the mechanical properties of the PBF specimens were slightly better than those of DED specimens. In the same additive type of specimens, the tensile and yield strength of specimens in the X and Y direction were higher than those in the Z direction, but the elongation and ROA were lower.

Performance Evaluation of Cement Composite Using Multi-Component Binder for Artificial Reef Produced by 3D Printer (인공어초 3D 프린팅 제작을 위한 다성분계 결합재 기반 시멘트 복합체의 성능 평가)

  • Seo, Ji-Seok;Kim, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Yun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we designed a high-strength, low-alkali type cement composite for artificial reef by mixing various binders and evaluated whether it is possible to manufacture it with an ME method 3D printer. As a result of the tests, it is found that it is important to control the water-binder ratio, the silica sand-binder ratio, and the type of silica sand in order to control the fluidity of the cement composites to enable 3D printing. The surface quality of 3D printer output can be achieved by adjusting the amount of viscosity agent added while obtaining printable fluidity. In the cement composites mixing proportion using the alpha-type hemihydrate gypsum, a setting control agent needs to be used to control the quick setting effect. It is also necessary to derive the time to maintain the fluidity, and to apply it when printing. To obtain the required strength, the mix proportion needs to be modified while satisfying the fluidity level of 3D-printable cement composites. In the present study, 3D-printable mix proportions were designed by the use of multi-component binders including alpha-type hemihydrate gypsum a for low-alkali type artificial reefs, and the printability was confirmed. A further study needs to be performed to quantitatively evaluate the alkali reduction effect.

Preparation and Properties of Polymer Blends Type Humidity Sensor for Process Safety (공정안전용 Polymer Blend형 습도센서의 특성 연구)

  • Kang Young-Goo;Cho Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.3 s.67
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2004
  • Conductive polymer blends and composites are widely used for different safety application such as electrostatic charge dissipation(ESD), electromagnetic interference(EMI) shielding, electrostatic prevention and safety chemical sensor. In order to prepare a impedance-type humidity sensor that is durable at high humidities and high temperature, electically conductive polymer blends based on diallyldimethylammonium chloride(DADMAC) and epoxy were prepared in this study. The polymer blends type conductive ionomer exhibits reaction each other DADMAC and epoxy in FT-IR and DSC analysis. The blends material was traced by new peak at 1600cm-1 and appeard improvement of thermal resistance by melting point shift. Alumina substrate was deposited a pair of gold electrodes by screen printing. The blend material were spin-coated with a thin film type on the surface of alumina substrate. The polymer bleld type sensor exhibits a linear impedance increasing better than DADMAC coated humidity sensor. Also it shows good sensitivity, low hysteresis and durability against high humidity.

Effect of Electrode Formation Process using E-beam Evaporation on Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell (E-Beam evaporation을 이용한 전극 형성 공정이 결정질 실리콘 태양전지에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Choi, Dongjin;Park, Se Jin;Shin, Seung Hyun;Lee, Changhyun;Bae, Soohyun;Kang, Yoonmook;Lee, Hae-Seok;Kim, Donghwan
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2019
  • Most high-efficiency n-type silicon solar cells are based on the high quality surface passivation and ohmic contact between the emitter and the metal. Currently, various metalization methods such as screen printing using metal paste and physical vapor deposition are being used in forming electrodes of n-type silicon solar cell. In this paper, we analyzed the degradation factors induced by the front electrode formation process using e-beam evaporation of double passivation structure of p-type emitter and $Al_2O_3/SiN_x$ for high efficiency solar cell using n-type bulk silicon. In order to confirm the cause of the degradation, the passivation characteristics of each electrode region were determined through a quasi-steady-state photo-conductance (QSSPC).

Triode-Type Field Emission Displays with Carbon Nanotube Emitters

  • You, J.H.;Lee, C.G.;Jung, J.E.;Jin, Y.W.;Jo, S.H.;Nam, J.W.;Kim, J.W.;Lee, J.S.;Jang, J.E.;Park, N.S.;Cha, J.C.;Chi, E.J.;Lee, S.J.;Cha, S.N.;Park, Y.J.;Ko, T.Y.;Choi, J.H.;Lee, S.J.;Hwang, S.Y.;Chung, D.S.;Park, S.H.;Kim, J.M.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2001
  • Carbon nanotube emitters, prepared by screen printing, have demonstrated a great potential towards low-cost, largearea field emission displays. Carbon nanotube paste, essential to the screen printing technology, was formulated to exhibit low threshold electric fields as well as an emission uniformity over a large area. Two different types of triode structures, normal gate and undergate, have been investigated, leading us to the optimal structure designing. These carbon nanotube FEDs demonstrated color separation and high brightness over 300 $cd/m^2$ at a video-speed operation of moving images. Our recent developments are discussed in details.

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