• 제목/요약/키워드: Printed display

검색결과 232건 처리시간 0.031초

노트북용 액정 모듈 내부의 온도 및 상대 습도 변화에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Internal Distribution of Temperature and Relative Humidity in Notebook LCD Module)

  • 김태우;김기빈;이재원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2012
  • 노트북용 액정 모듈 내부의 광학 시트(Optical Sheet) 변형에 기인한 시인성 품질 불량을 개선하기 위한 기초 연구의 일환으로 변형 유발의 요인인 온도 및 습도의 영향을 분석할 수 있는 측정 시스템이 필요하였다. 액정 모듈 내부에는 0.5mm 미만의 미세한 공기 층이 존재하는데, 이 공간으로 외부의 습한 공기가 내부로 확산되는 것으로 추정된다. 이러한 현상을 규명하기 위하여 초소형 온도 및 습도 센서를 실장한 초박형 센서 PCB 를 액정 모듈 내부에 삽입하여 실시간으로 온/습도 변화를 측정 및 분석하였으며, 향후 변형 거동 시뮬레이션 및 구조 설계 시 필요한 기초 데이터로 활용하고자 한다.

p" Color Field Emission Displays Using Carbon Nanotube Emitters

  • Lee, N.S.;Park, W.B.;Kim, J.M.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2000년도 제18회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.211-211
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    • 2000
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been spotlighted as one of promising field emission displays(FEDs). For the first time, to authors knowledge, we have developed the 9" color CNT-FEDs with the resolution of 240x576 lines. The 9" CNT-FEDs with diode-type and triode-type structures are presented. The well-dispersed CNT paste was squeezed onto the metal-patterned cathode glass. For the anode plate, the Y2O2S:Eu, ZnS:Ag,Cl low-voltage phosphors were printed for red, green, and blue colors, respectively. The vacuum-packaged panel maintained the vacuum level of 1x10-7 Torr. The uniform moving images vacuum-packaged panel maintained the vacuum level of 1x10-7 Torr. The uniform moving images were demonstrated at 2 V/um. High brightness of 800, 200, and 150cd/m2 was observed on the green, red, and blue phosphors at V/um, respectively. Field emission characteristics of a triode-type CNT-FED were simulated using a finite element method. the resultant field strength on the cathode was modulated by gate bias and emitted electrons were focused on the anode. A relatively uniform emission image was experimentally achieved at the 800V anode. A relatively uniform emission image was experimentally achieved at the 800V anode and the 50-180 V gate biases. Energy distribution of electrons emitted from CNTs was measured using an energy analyzer. The maximum peak of energy curve corresponded to the Fermi energy level of CNTs. The whole fabrication processed of CNT-FEDs were fully scalable and reproducible. Our CNT-FEDs has demonstrated the high potential of large-area and full-color applications with very low cost fabrication and low power consumption.

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LCD 제조공정에서 사용되는 화학물질의 종류 및 특성 (Types & Characteristics of Chemical Substances used in the LCD Panel Manufacturing Process)

  • 박승현;박해동;노지원
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.310-321
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate types and characteristics of chemical substances used in LCD(Liquid crystal display) panel manufacturing process. Methods: The LCD panel manufacturing process is divided into the fabrication(fab) process and module process. The use of chemical substances by process was investigated at four fab processes and two module processes at two domestic TFT-LCD(Thin film transistor-Liquid crystal display) panel manufacturing sites. Results: LCD panels are manufactured through various unit processes such as sputtering, chemical vapor deposition(CVD), etching, and photolithography, and a range of chemicals are used in each process. Metal target materials including copper, aluminum, and indium tin oxide are used in the sputtering process, and gaseous materials such as phosphine, silane, and chlorine are used in CVD and dry etching processes. Inorganic acids such as hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and sulfuric acid are used in wet etching process, and photoresist and developer are used in photolithography process. Chemical substances for the alignment of liquid crystal, such as polyimides, liquid crystals, and sealants are used in a liquid crystal process. Adhesives and hardeners for adhesion of driver IC and printed circuit board(PCB) to the LCD panel are used in the module process. Conclusions: LCD panels are produced through dozens of unit processes using various types of chemical substances in clean room facilities. Hazardous substances such as organic solvents, reactive gases, irritants, and toxic substances are used in the manufacturing processes, but periodic workplace monitoring applies only to certain chemical substances by law. Therefore, efforts should be made to minimize worker exposure to chemical substances used in LCD panel manufacturing process.

LCD 에지형 백라이트 광학계의 휘도집광 효율 향상에 관한 연구 (Improvement of on-axis luminance by optimization of edge-lit backlight optic)

  • 주병윤;홍주표
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2009
  • This paper dealt with the design guide of the conventional edge-lit backlight optic with which the on-axis luminance could be increased by trying to improve the light condensing efficiency of a bright enhancement film (BEF). First, the general design guide concerned with the backlight optic was proposed, and then its validness was experimentally proved by conducting design examples with haze controls of both diffuse film and microdot material printed on the backside of the light guide plate. Experimental results showed that the variation range of the on-axis luminance by the present approach was about $5{\sim}9%$, which would be by no means negligible in the practical application.

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고속 고정도 자동정렬장치에 관한 연구 (A study on high speed, high precision auto-alignment system)

  • 박대헌;이성훈;김가규;이연정;이승하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 1997
  • A recent development in the Flat Panel Display(FPD) industry requires an auto-alignment system which is operated in high speed and high precision. In the FPD production process, aligning photo-mask with respect to guide mark printed in the glass should be accomplished in the accuracy of sub-micron order. So the system has high bandwidth and needs a dedicated control system which is fast and robust enough to control linear motors in precise manner. Proposed auto-alignment system structure in this presentation which consists of the master controller board, the DSP position controller board which controls 3 axis precision linear motors, the servo system and the man machine interface software. Designed and tuned under repeated experiments, the proposed system showed a reasonable performance in the aspect of rise time and steady state error.

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의복착용상황과 소비자특성에 따른 의복구매행동의 인과적 관계 (Causal Relationships of Apparel Buying Behavior on Usage Situations and Consumer Characteristics)

  • 박은주
    • 복식
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the conceptual framework of situational vari-ables, and to find out the causal relationships of apparel buying behavior on usage situations and consumer characteristics. Data were collected viaa questionnaire developed on the previous studies from 386 housewives living at Seoul and Pusan, and analyzed by T-test, Factor analysis, and Path analysis. Results indicated that there were significant differences of apparel buying intention on the types of apparel usage situations. The communi-cation situation was found to be composed of Printed Information and Interpersonal Infor-mation, and the buying situation to be composed of Consumer Conditions, such as weather or mood, Shopping Company, Store Atomosphere, Display, and Store Service. The product char-acteristics considered by consumers in apparel buying process were composed of Practically, Fashionability, Brand, and Approval of others. The causal relationships of apparel buying behavior were significantly different on the types of usage situations and the degree of clothing in-volvement.

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포인터 Laser 거리센서를 이용한 장착된 PCB 부품의 들뜸 검출력 향상에 대한 연구 (A Researches into the Improvement of a floating detection power using the point Laser Sensor)

  • 박종협;정종대
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 PCB(printed circuit board)에 납땜이 되어 장착된 부품들의 들뜸 상태 검사 알고리즘에 관한 연구이다. 전자산업의 발달로 제품이 소형화, SMD화, 고집적화가 함께 추구되고 있으며, 특히 리드(lead)의 fine-pitch화 현상으로 인해 부품의 들뜸 상태 검사의 중요성은 매우 부각되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 2차원 포인터 레이저 거리센서를 이용하여 PCB위에 장착된 부품의 들뜸 상태를 검사하고자 한다. 이를 위해 레이저 측정용 장치를 제작하여 부품의 들뜸 검사 알고리즘의 유용성 및 들뜸의 상태 판단 여부를 확인하였다. 본 논문에서 사용한 기준 부품은 각칩 형태로 된 저항, 커패시터와 BGA 및 QFP이며 이 부품들을 이용하여 리드와 바디의 들뜸 상태를 검사하였다. 검사 기준으로 리드의 들뜸은 Scan Teaching 방식을 이용하였으며, 바디의 들뜸은 단차 Teaching 방식을 이용하였다.

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Contact resistance extraction between Ink-jet printed PEDOT-PSS and Pentacene in OTFTs

  • Kim, Myung-Kyu;Kang, Rae-Wook;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.654-656
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    • 2008
  • We enhanced the conductivity of PEDOT-PSS by mixing with glycerol and fabricated the low contact resistance of source and drain[S/D] electrodes of OTFT with PEDOT-PSS by ink-jetting printing. The contact resistance was much smaller by seven times than Au with $200k{\Omega}$ at $V_G=-5V$. For the bottom contacted OTFTs, the performance was comparable to OTFTs with Au electrodes with the field effect mobility of $0.2\;cm^2/V s$.

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Fabrication of organic thin film transistor using ink-jet printing technology

  • Kim, Dong-Jo;Jeong, Sun-Ho;Park, Bong-Kyun;Lee, Sul;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1126-1129
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    • 2006
  • Here we developed a conductive ink which contains silver nanoparticles from which the electrodes for organic thin film transistor were directly patterned by ink-jet printing. To fabricate a coplanar type OTFT, solution processable semiconducting oligomer, ${\alpha},{\omega}-dihexylquaterthiophene$ (DH4T) was drop-cast onto between the ink-jet printed silver electrodes and I-V characteristics were measured.

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LAYOUT VERIFICATION METHOD FOR DESIGNING AND MANUFACTURING OF LCOS/AM OLED MICRODISPLAY BACKPLANES

  • Smirnov, A.G.;Koukharenko, S.N.;Volk, S.V.;Zayats, A.M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2006
  • In this presentation we will describe two core elements, which combination gives a new approach to layout verification; they are a computational algorithm for modeling of photolithographical processes and a method for physical layout verification that uses output contours of that algorithm. Utilization of this approach allows to improve the quality of LCOS/AM OLED backplanes physical verification, because it considers discrepancies between mask features and printed contours on a wafer.

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