• 제목/요약/키워드: Print Materials

검색결과 156건 처리시간 0.026초

시뮬레이션을 통한 대학도서관의 피난 소요시간 비교 관한 연구 (A Study on Comparison and Shortening of Evacuation Time Required of University Library by Simulation)

  • 안정필;김광희
    • 교육녹색환경연구
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2017
  • 대학 도서관은 학생들의 공부할 공간과 도서자료를 비축할 수 있는 공간으로 시설물이 대규모화가 될 수 밖에 없는 현실이다. 또한 많은 인쇄자료로 인해 화재 시 불이 급속도로 번져 많은 유독가스로 인하여 대량의 인명 피해로 연결될 수 있다. 이에 합리적인 도서관의 피난설계안을 도출하고자 시뮬레이션을 통해 현재의 상태의 피난에 소요되는 시간과 개선된 안을 적용한 피난에 소요되는 시간을 비교 분석한 결과 피난 소요시간을 줄이는 가장 확실한 방법은 피난 로를 다양하게 하여 재실 자들을 분산시켜 이동하게 하는 것이다. 그러나 피난 로의 확충이 불가할 경우 문의 너비와 계단 폭을 늘리는 것만으로도 피난 소요시간을 감축할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 도서관신축이나 리모델링 등에 적용하여 화재피난에 대비한다면 훨씬 더 안전한 도서관 시설이 될 수 있을 것이다.

한국 현대패션에 나타난 미국화에 관한 연구 -1950년대~1980년대 노라 노 패션을 중심으로- (Americanization Expressed in Korean Fashion -Focused on 1950s~1980s Nora Noh Fashion-)

  • 한수연
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.195-204
    • /
    • 2012
  • Since WWII and the Korean War, Korean modern fashion has been americanized by claiming, displacing with, and fusing with the traits of American fashion. The purpose of this study is to observe and analyze the traits of Americanization in Korean fashion, focusing on the designs of Nora Noh fashion from the 1950s to the 1980s. Nora Noh (1928- ), one of the first Korean fashion designers, who launched the first fashion show in 1956, introduced ready-made dresses to Korean fashion industry in 1963 for the first time, and later in the 1970s and the 1980s, exported Korean-made fashions to the U.S. market. For such purpose, this study first provides the theoretical backgrounds of Americanization in Korean fashion history and then conducts a case study by analyzing photographic materials. In case of Nora Noh fashion, the traits of Americanization can be defined as functionality, popularity, and hybrid. (1)Functionality in Americanized Korean fashion was expressed through simplicity, practicality, and usefulness. Noh's "homewear" style and exported silk dresses are the examples of the functionality. (2)Popularity was shown in kitsch images of materialistic and consumer culture. It was expressed in ready-made dresses and trendy styles of mini skrits and bell-bottom pants. (3)Hybrids of various multi-culture exist in American culture and fashion. In Noh's designs, traditional materials and the print patterns inspired from traditional motifs were used to add Korean nuances in Americanized fashion.

  • PDF

3D 스캐너와 3D 프린터를 활용한 손목보호대 개발 (The Development of a Wrist Brace using 3D Scanner and 3D Printer)

  • 구다솜;이정란
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.312-319
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a customized wrist brace using 3D scanner and 3D printer. This study included in-depth interviews with people who had wrist pain and ever used wrist braces. The wrist brace has been designed and modeled by the CAD program after 3D scanning the wrist of subjects. Based on the results of the in-depth interviews on wrist brace users and design investigation in the market, a prototype of the wrist brace has been created. The wrist brace does not compress the hand and is easy to put on. In addition, it is adjustable to the wrist of users, allowing them to move his or her wrist without any restrictions. A computer-modeling program produced solid files for the design of the wrist brace after 3D scanning ten subjects' hands. It features a lattice-patterned surface, a velcro adjustment and trimming to smoothen the surface. PLA filaments were used to 3D print the wrist brace. As for the assessment, the wrist brace has been evaluated to be easy to put on and adjust to user's wrist. However, when it comes to appearance and comfortability, it was rated 3.0 or slightly above. This is because 3D printing materials are firm and not flexible compared to other materials such as neoprene or stretchable bands.

Diffraction Efficiency Analysis of Silver Halide Film for Color Holography Recording

  • Park, Sung Chul;Kim, Sang Il;Son, Kwang Chul;Kwon, Soon Chul;Lee, Seung Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.16-27
    • /
    • 2015
  • Holography technology which was developed by Dennis Gabor (1900~1979) in 1948 is a technology to record wave planes of actual 3D objects. It is known as the only technology which can express 3D information most perfectly close to human-friendly. Holography technology is widely used in advertisement, architecture and arts as well as science technology areas. Especially, digital holographic print which is an applied area is greatly used in military map, architecture map and cultural asset restoration by printing and reproducing 3D information. Holography is realized by recording and reproducing the amplitude and phase information on high resolution film using coherent light like laser. Recording materials for digital holographic printer are silver halide, photoresist and photopolymer. Because the materials have different diffraction efficiency according to film characteristics of each manufacturer, appropriate guide lines should be suggested through efficiency analysis of each film. This paper suggests appropriate guide lines through the diffraction efficiency measurement of silver halide which is a holographic printer recording medium. And the objective of this study is to suggest appropriate guide lines through diffraction efficiency analysis of Ultimate 08-C and PFG-03C which are commercially used. The experiment was prepared by self-diffraction efficiency system which measures the strength with the defector by penetrating RGB recording medium and concentrating diffracted beams through collimating lens. The experiment showed Geola's PFG-03C which is a silver halide for full color has price/performance advantage in optical hologram recording, but recording angles and reproduction angles are irregular for digital holographic printer recording. Ultimate's Ultimate08-C for full color shows its diffraction efficiency is relatively stable and high according to recording angles and laser wavelength.

접착방지막과 접착막을 동시에 적용한 대면적 Au/Pd 트랜스퍼 프린팅 공정 개발 (Development of the Large-area Au/Pd Transfer-printing Process Applying Both the Anti-Adhesion and Adhesion Layers)

  • 차남구
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제19권8호
    • /
    • pp.437-442
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes an improved strategy for controlling the adhesion force using both the antiadhesion and adhesion layers for a successful large-area transfer process. An MPTMS (3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane) monolayer as an adhesion layer for Au/Pd thin films was deposited on Si substrates by vapor self assembly monolayer (VSAM) method. Contact angle, surface energy, film thickness, friction force, and roughness were considered for finding the optimized conditions. The sputtered Au/Pd ($\sim$17 nm) layer on the PDMS stamp without the anti-adhesion layer showed poor transfer results due to the high adhesion between sputtered Au/Pd and PDMS. In order to reduce the adhesion between Au/Pd and PDMS, an anti-adhesion monolayer was coated on the PDMS stamp using FOTS (perfluorooctyltrichlorosilane) after $O_2$ plasma treatment. The transfer process with the anti-adhesion layer gave good transfer results over a large area (20 mm $\times$ 20 mm) without pattern loss or distortion. To investigate the applied pressure effect, the PDMS stamp was sandwiched after 90$^{\circ}$ rotation on the MPTMS-coated patterned Si substrate with 1-${\mu}m$ depth. The sputtered Au/Pd was transferred onto the contact area, making square metal patterns on the top of the patterned Si structures. Applying low pressure helped to remove voids and to make conformal contact; however, high pressure yielded irregular transfer results due to PDMS stamp deformation. One of key parameters to success of this transfer process is the controllability of the adhesion force between the stamp and the target substrate. This technique offers high reliability during the transfer process, which suggests a potential building method for future functional structures.

디자인 요소 분석을 통한 현대여자한복 디자인 개발 (Development of modern women's Hanbok design by analyzing design elements)

  • 박은주;이영주
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.348-365
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to develop Korean clothing designs that can satisfy future consumer's needs based on the elements extracted through the content analysis method in a study on the design elements expressed in traditional outfits in the 2010s. To this end, data analyzing Hanbok in wedding magazines were used, and after extracting design elements, research methods for empirical design development were used. After subclassifying the major design elements, factors with a steady increase in frequency and appearance rate were identified. Through this, five elements capable of aesthetic sampling were extracted by complex expression methods and expressed in a total of seven combinations. The types extracted from the design elements are items, silhouette, top shape, skirt shape, skirt length, mixed items with increasing frequency. In the element of color, the adjacent color harmony, which showed the highest frequency of color, and the white-blue harmony, which showed an increase among them, were extracted. When using materials, top and skirt have similar usage rates of the same and different materials, so both contents were extracted, and many patterns were arranged in the top and the whole, but these three were extracted because there were increasing cases where there were no patterns. In the case of decoration, embroidery, pintuck, sakdong, applique, lace, ribbon on the top, silver foil and print on the skirt were extracted. Through this study, it was possible to propose a future Korean costume design model.

사이버교과서박물관 데이터베이스 구축에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Construction of Cyber Textbook Museum Database)

  • 김은주;이명희
    • 한국비블리아학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-84
    • /
    • 2009
  • 이미 발행된 교과서를 대상으로 원문 데이터베이스를 구축하고 서비스를 제공하기까지 교과서 표현 메타데이터 정의, 원문 파일 포맷의 정의, 시스템의 개발과 이를 구체적으로 구축한 사례를 정부의 지식자원관리사업의 일환으로 구축된 한국교육개발원의 '사이버교과서박물관' 구축사례를 통해 알아보았다. 사이버교과서박물관에서는 1890년대 이후 국내에서 제작된 교과서를 데이터베이스화하여 온라인상에서 열람 및 이용이 가능하게 하였다. 시스템 구축은 주요 기능을 중심으로 홈페이지 구축, 검색시스템의 개발, 교과서 원문서비스의 저작권에 따른 원문관리시스템의 구축, 서비스하는 교과서의 저작권을 보호하기 위한 저작권 관리시스템(DRM)의 개발에 이르기까지 교과서 자료의 특수성에 따른 시스템 개발상에서의 차별적인 요소를 중심으로 소개하였다. 정책적, 기술적, 제도적, 활성화 안의 4가지 측면에서 방안을 제시하였다.

주상절리를 활용한 텍스타일 패턴디자인과 타이벡 패션상품 개발 (Development of Tyvek Fashion Product and Textile Pattern Design based on Columnar Joint)

  • 허승연
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.127-141
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a textile pattern design using the columnar joints motif and a Tyvek fashion clutch bags using it. As a research method, first, through a literature review, columnar joint and Tyvek are understood, and design cases were considered. Second, through a survey, the purchase perception and design preference of columnar joints cultural products were analyzed. Third, based on the results of the survey on color and print, the pattern design for each type of columnar joint were developed, and the uv-printed Tyvek clutch bag was developed. The results of this study are as follows. First, the reason why the public was not attracted to the purchase of cultural products was dissatisfaction with practicality, price adequacy, and aesthetics. Therefore, it was analyzed that quality, practicality, price, carry-on storage, collection value, and casualness, as well as aesthetic design were important factors for purchasing factors pursued by consumers. Second, consumers preferred small goods the most for cultural products, and they pursued the use of colorful and contrasting colors, modern and geometric patterns, and eco-friendly materials, such as Tyvek. Third, columnar joint can be classified into three cross sections and four arrangements. The design unit of the columnar joint could be expressed as a hexagonal column, and 12 different pattern designs could be developed according to the cross sections and arrangements type. In addition, it was found that it was easy to produce fashion products suitable for the sensibility of modern people by utilizing Tyvek materials.

알루미늄 기판에 스크린 인쇄한 AlN 후막의 두께 방향으로 열전도도 평가 (Evaluation of Thermal Conductivity for Screen-Printed AlN Layer on Al Substrate in Thickness Direction)

  • 김종구;박홍석;김현;한병동;조영래
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2015
  • 히트 싱크용 소재에 응용할 목적으로 단층금속과 2층 단면구조 복합재료에 대해 열전도 특성을 연구하였다. 단층금속으로는 알루미늄합금(Al6061)을 사용했으며, 2층 단면구조 복합재료로는 Al6061기판에 질화알루미늄(AlN)을 스크린 인쇄한 층상구조 복합재료를 선택하였다. 섬광법으로 측정한 열확산계수와 비열 및 밀도를 사용해서 열전도도를 측정하였다. 실험을 통해 얻은 열전도 특성 값을 참고문헌에 보고된 자료를 사용해 계산한 값과 비교하였다. Al6061 기판에 스크린인쇄법으로 AlN 후막을 형성시킨 2층 단면구조 복합재료 시편의 열전도도는 AlN 후막의 두께가 증가할수록 선형적으로 감소하였다. 측정한 복합재료의 열전도도는 두께가 $53{\mu}m$$163{\mu}m$일 때, 각각 $114.1W/m{\cdot}K$$72.3W/m{\cdot}K$로 나타났다. 또한, 스크린 인쇄한 AlN 후막의 열전도도를 열전도비저항에 대한 혼합법칙을 적용해서 평가하였다. AlN 후막의 두께가 $53{\mu}m$$163{\mu}m$인 경우, 스크린 인쇄한 AlN 후막의 열전도도는 각각 $9.35W/m{\cdot}K$$12.40W/m{\cdot}K$로 나타났다.

충남대표도서관 이용자 서비스 및 활성화 전략 연구 (A Study on User Service and Enhancement Strategy for Chungnam Representative Library)

  • 곽승진;노영희;유소영;김정택
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제50권4호
    • /
    • pp.283-310
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 충남대표도서관의 이용자 서비스 및 이용 활성화 방안을 마련하는 것이다. 이를 위해 관련 문헌조사와 타 대표도서관 서비스 분석, 설문조사 등을 수행하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 어린이자료실, 일반자료실, 전자자료실, 대강당, 다목적실, 야외무대, 전시실, 북카페 등 공간별 프로그램 방안, 둘째, 어린이, 청소년, 성인, 장애인, 다문화 가정 등 이용자 대상별 서비스 방안, 셋째, 인쇄매체서비스와 디지털자료서비스 등 자료유형별 정보서비스 방안, 넷째, 이동도서관 서비스 확대, 특수환경으로 인한 정보계층 대상 서비스, 이동도서관 규정 개발을 통한 정보취약계층을 위한 서비스 방안, 다섯째, 지역적 특성을 반영한 백제학 특성화 서비스, 충청학 향토자료 특성화 정보서비스, 행정 정책자료 정보서비스 등의 충청남도 도민을 위한 정보서비스 방안, 마지막으로 초기 이용자 확보 및 이용 활성화 방안을 제시하였다.