• Title/Summary/Keyword: Principal particulars

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A Study on Recent Trends of Principal Particulars m Ice-Transiting Vessel Design (빙해 항행 선박 주요목의 변화 경향에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Choi Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3 s.70
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2006
  • In this study, design parameters of ice-transiting vessels in the world, currently in service or under construction, were collected and a database of principal particulars for each ship was established. To understand the recent design trend, ice-transiting vessels were categorized into four groups, i.e., conventional icebreakers, icebreaking tug/supply/research vessels, ice-strengthened passenger/car ferry and ice-strengthened cargo vessels. Changes in principal particulars for each group were reviewed and summarized. It was found that the most significant change in the design of ice-transiting vessels was the increment of large size commercial cargo vessels. It is believed that the recent hike of oil prices and booming of Russian economy has resulted in the need for year-round operation with bigger ships in the Baltic Sea and in the Sea of Okhotsk and also along the Northern Sea Route in Russian Arctic Sea.

Investigation of Seakeeping Performance of Trawler by the Influence of the Principal Particulars of Ships in the Bering Sea

  • Thi Thanh Diep Nguyen;Hoang Thien Vu;Aeri Cho;Hyeon Kyu Yoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • Investigating ship motion under real conditions is vital for evaluating the seakeeping performance, particularly in the design process stage. This study examined the influence of the principal particulars of a trawler on its seakeeping performance. The wave conditions in the Bering Sea are investigated using available data. The length-to-beam (L/B) and beam-to-draft (B/T) ratios of the ship are changed by 10% for the numerical simulation. The response amplitude operator (RAO) motion, root mean square (RMS) value and sensitivity analysis are calculated to evaluate the influence of the trawler dimensions on ship motions. The peak RAO motion affected the ship motions noticeably because of the resonance at the natural frequency. The L/B and B/T ratios are important geometric parameters of a ship that significantly influence its RMS motion, particularly in the case of roll and pitch. The change in the B/T ratio has a good seakeeping performance based on a comparison of the roll and pitch with the seakeeping criteria. The present results provide insights into the seakeeping performance of ships due to the influence of the principal dimensions in the design stage.

Optimum Preliminary Ship Design Technique by Using Sophisticated Sequential Linear Approximation Method -Development and Application of User Oriented Design Optimization Language- (고성능 순차적 선형화 방법을 이용한 선박 최적 초기설계 기법 -최적화 설계 전용 언어의 개발 및 응용-)

  • K.Y.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a sophisticated Sequential Linear Approximation Method(SLAM) to solve nonlinear optimization problem and the performance of this method is compared with those of the Penalty Function Method(SUMT), Tangent Search Method(TSM) and Flexible Tolerance Method(FTM). To improve the convenience and flexibility in using the proposed SLAM, an user oriented design optimization language is developed and the application examples are shown for the optimization of propeller principal dimensions and the optimization of bulk carrier principal particulars.

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A study on the SWATH Ship Design Program at the Preliminary Design Stage (SWATH선의 초기설계 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Gon
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.17
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 1987
  • A PSWATH is a computer program for the determination of principal particulars of Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull (SWATH) Ship design at the preliminary design stage. This paper describes the PSWATH system and the underlying theory. The major calculation modules are hull definition, resistance and propulsion, weight estimation and pitch stability analysis. Use of the model is illustrated by input, output and means of examples.

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2-D & 3-D Calculations for the Effect of Guide Vane of Impulse Turbine

  • Hyun Beom-Soo;MOON Jae-Seung;Hong Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis of impulse turbine for owe type wave energy conversion device. Numerical analysis was performed using a commercially-available software FLUENT. This parametric study includes the variation of the setting angle of guide vane. Since parametric study at various flaw coefficients requires tremendous amounts of computing time, two-dimensional cascade flaw approximation was employed to find out optimum principal particulars in rather simple manner. Full three-dimensional calculation was also performed for several cases to confirm the validity of two-dimensional approach. Results were compared to other experimental data, for instance Setoguchi et al (2001)'s extensive set of data, and found to be well demonstrating the usefulness of 2-D analysis. Advantages and disadvantages of each method were also evaluated.

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Review on the Hull form Characteristics of a High-Speed Large Passenger ferry (고속 대형여객선의 선형특성에 대한 연구)

  • 장학수;이화준;주영렬;전호환
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • Large Passenger Ferry has been delivered with a tendency of high speed since 1990´s. More than 50 ferries that exceed 25 knots in service speed are operating or under construction these days. Therefore, the hull form development for the large size ferry should be carefully carried out with some design points such as high service speed, severe criteria for stability, and complex design of appendages. This paper reviewed principal particulars and hull form characteristics of a high-speed large passenger ferry. It is also suggested the optimization method of hull form and appendages in point of resistance & propulsion performance. Finally, it is also introduced a high-speed large passenger ferry developed by Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd., the key design points in hull form development.

Analysis of Impulse Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Method (수치해석을 이용한 파력발전용 임펄스 터어빈의 성능해석)

  • Hyun, Beom-Soo;Moon, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis and design of impulse turbine for OWC type wave energy plant. Numerical analysis was performed using a commercially-available software FLUENT. This parametric study includes the variation of several important parameters such as the number and shape of blades, hub ratio and tip clearance. Since parametric study at various flow coefficients requires considerable amount of computing tim, two-dimensional analysis was employed to find out optimum principal particulars in rather simple manner. Full three-dimensional calculation was also performed for several test cases to confirm the validity of two-dimensional approach. Up to the present stage, tentative result is well demonstrating the usefulness of 2-D analysis.

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Analysis of Impulse Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Method (수치해석을 이용한 파력발전용 임펄스 터어빈의 성능해석)

  • HYUN BEOM-SOO;MOON JAE SEUNG
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis and design of impulse turbine for owe type wave energy plant. Numerical analysis is performed using a commercial software FLUENT. This parametric study includes the variation of several important parameters, such as the number and shape of blades, hub ratio, and tip clearance. Since parametric study at various flow coefficients requires a considerable amount of computing time, two-dimensional analysis is employed to find out optimum principal particulars. Full three-dimensional calculations are also performed for several test cases, in order to confirm the validity of the two-dimensional approach. Up to the present stage, tentative results are demonstrated the usefulness of 2-D analysis.

On the Mathematical Model for Estimating Manoeuvring Performance of Ships (선박의 조종성능평가를 위한 수학모델에 관한 연구)

  • 손경호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a practical method to predict the characteristics of ship manoeuvring motions. A attempt is made to calculate the manoeuvring motions utilizing principal particulars of ship hull, properller and rudder as basic input data. The mathematical models, which describe the ship manoeuvring motions, are developed on the basis of MMG(5), Inoue(17), Hooft(18) and so on. Calcuations of manoeuvring motions for three kinds of typical characteristics, namely turning motion, zig-zag manoeuvre response and steady turning performance, are carried out. In order to examine the validity of the calculation method of this paper, simulations are run for seven merchant ships employed by Inoue(4). The computed results by present method are compared with full scale trials and Inoue's calculations(4). It can be concluded that the calculation method proposed in this paper is useful and pwoerful for prediction of characteristics of ship manoeuvring motions at the initial design phase or the application study on manoeuvring motions.

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