• Title/Summary/Keyword: Primary Culture

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Estimation of Carrying Capacity in Kamak Bay ( II ) - Estimation of carrying capacity of oyster culture ground - (가막만의 환경용량 산정 ( II ) -굴양식장 환경용량 산정-)

  • CHO Eun-Il;PARK Chung-Kil;LEE Suk-Mo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 1996
  • In order to estimate the carrying capacity of oyster culture ground in Kamak Bay, primary productivity was calculated using the ecosystem model. The allowable maximum oyster production, namely, the carrying capacity of Kamak Bay was estimated by using the annual phytoplankton production and conversion coefficient to oyster meat. On the environmental conditions of oyster culture period from lune, 1994 to March, 1995, phytoplankton production, the allowable maximum oyster production were estimated to be 181,594 tons of carbon and 287,033 tons of oyster meat, respectively. The allowable maximum oyster production was estimated to be 15,443 tons in the actual culture ground where oyster culture facilities are installed in Kamak Bay. In 1994 4,532 tons of actual oyster meat production was equivalent to ra. $29\%$ of carrying capacity, and in 1987 it was 14,592 tons equivalent to ca. $95\%$.

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Understanding Multi-Cultures through the Upcycling Design Activity Classes (업사이클 디자인 교육 방법을 통한 다양한 문화이해 수업 개발)

  • Seo, Yun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2019
  • This research aims at developing human resources who will serve as flexible mediators in the future national or cultural conflict situations. The primary learning contents approach the class by selecting the upcycling design activities, in which the students recognize the problem of waste that is for all and study representative characteristics and backgrounds of each culture. The classes were held centering around the student members of GunpoYMCA, and the culturally characteristic materials were made through upcycling design. The activities included making giraffes in Africa with plastic bottles, Mongolian tents with wooden posts, snow globes with sauce pots, patchworks and rugs with shirts and textiles, and garlands with banners, which helped students learn the new term upcycling as well as get interested in the environmental problems. Also, they could understand other cultures by creating materials that represent each culture and studying their origins and historical backgrounds. In conclusion, this research offers value by developing abilities to cope with not only conflicts between cultures but confrontations between nations in the larger scope.

Development of Intelligent Electricity Saving System Using SARIMA Algorithm

  • Heo, Jun;Kim, Kyung-Shin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2014
  • Many people all over the world have been conducting a great deal of research to solve the problem of global warming since the great majority consider reduction of CO2 as the only solution for that. That is why the production and conservation of energy is thought to be highly crucial. while it is important to produce energy with the high efficiency, the efficient use of the energy is also important. This paper focused on the development of devices for the reducing electricity which is a primary energy source used in homes, shops, buildings, factories and so on. Also the objective of this paper is to develop the inference mechanism as the core component of the devices. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the inference algorithm for reducing the electricity consumption using SARIMA mode and present the feasibility of the procedure.

Perceptions about Aviation Safety Management System in the Airline's Pilot and Aero Mechanic (항공안전관리체제에 대한 정기항공사 조종사와 정비사의 인식)

  • Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2008
  • At the choice of aviation company, safety appears as biggest variable than expenses, speed and comfort so these are concerned not only aviation companies but also countries and customers. Until now, ICAO has been making effort to reduce the flight accident through the safety advice of aviation part, establishment of standard, education, training and develop of navigation aids. Especially in 2008, they emphasize that the flight accident is reduced through researches and applications about SMS as safety regulation. Important primary factor to give influence about promotion of SMS is practice of organization and for this, to investigate recognition about safety management and culture of members. At point of this, this research analyze the recognition degree about how to manage safety and SMS for pilots an mechanics of Korea.

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BDNF Promotes Neurite Growth and Survival of Antennal Lobe Neurons from the Silk Moth Bombyx mori in vitro

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Sung, Dong-Kyung;Park, Chan-Woo;Kim, Kang-Min;Park, Hun-Hee;Kim, Hak-Ryul;Lee, Bong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Sericultural Science Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2003
  • Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) induced a significant neurite extension of antennal lobe (AL) neurons from the silk moth Bombyx mori in culture on lamini/ concanavalin A-coated dishes, in comparison with smaller effect of 20-hydroxyecdy-sone (20-HE). But the effect fur neurite extension by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) could not be found. A significant increase in the number of new primary branches from the principal neurites of AL neurons was also shown in culture with BDNF and 5-HT, but not with 20-HE. (omitted)

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Comparisons of Body Proportions between Caucasian and Asian Women -Focused on Petite Size- (백인 여성과 아시아 여성의 신체비율의 비교 연구 -Petite 사이즈를 중심으로-)

  • 김선화
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 1998
  • According to several pilot tests, petite women have their own body proportion which is not simply an overall diminutive reflection of the proportion of Misses sizes. Apparel manufacturers and pattern companies do not consider racial differences nor do they consider petite women's own specific body proportions in their size categories to produce petite garments. The primary objectives of this study was to describe the petite women's body proportions especially the differences between Asian and Caucasian petite women and to compare their body proportions to the average body figure. A physical body measurement chart was developed and revised through a pretest. Sixty subjects, thirty for each group of Asian and Caucasian. They were landmarked using an anthropometric instrument and photographed using the method of somatography for analysis of body proportions. Data were analyzed by t-test for a description of the petite subject's body proportion. The results of this study indicated that the Caucasian subjects had generally a longer lower torso than tehAian subjects in their body proportions. both subject groups had differnt body proportions from the aerage body figure.

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The Romanian Mathematics Education, 2003 - 20041

  • Vasile, Postolica
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.227-260
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    • 2004
  • This article represents a survey on the Romanian mathematics education. we emphasize not only some of recent, specific and significant Romanian methods concerning the teaching and learning of mathematics, starting from the pre-school and primary level to the university mathematics education, but also the role of the national and international mathematical competitions, the education of mathematics teacher, the formation of the researchers in mathematics, their contributions and perspectives, the mathematics education in society and culture, the technology in mathematics education, links between research and practice, topical developments and for the future and other related topics.

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Separation of ε-poly-L-lysine from the fermentation broth of Streptomyces albulus (Streptomyces albulus 배양액으로부터 ε-poly-L-lysine의 분리)

  • Sun, Heung-Suk;Park, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1999
  • Grown in the secondary broth of production media, the strain Streptomyces albulus has increased more the production of its metabolite ${\varepsilon}$-poly-L-lysine, one of poly(amino acid)s used as disinfecting food additives, than the strain in the primary culture of growth nutrients. Having the strain removed, the large concentrate obtained by ultrafiltrating the secondary culture broth. The concentrated production broth exchanged into followed by detecting in UV flowcell at 220nm the peptide bond of the components eluting the adsorbed proteins and polylysine with NaCl salt of gradient concentration, and has separated into five components. Among them the component in the fourth peak fraction has proved to be the pure ${\varepsilon}$-poly-L-lysine after the portion being hydrolyzed the fraction with HCl into amino acid followed by being the composing amino acid analysis.

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INDUCTION OF GROWTH HORMONE RELEASE BY GLYCYRRHIZAE RADIX

  • Jung, Dae-Young;Lee, Ho-Young;Ha, Hye-Kyung;Jung, Da-Young;Yang, Ha-Ru;Lee, Je-Hyun;Kang, Sam-Sik;Kim, Chung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.274.2-275
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study was designed to determine the induction of rat growth hormone(rGH) by extracts of a popular herb, Glycyrrhizae radix(GR), roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra $\sub$Linne/, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis $\sub$Fischer/. In vitro study was carried out using primary rat pituitary cell culture for 3 days and then was treated with methanol extract corresponding to 1 mg of dried weight of herb per 1 $m\ell$ of culture solution. (omitted)

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On a highly proteolytic mutant strain of Aspergillus flavus (Aspergillus flavus의 강력 protease생성 돌연변이의 유발)

  • 이영녹;박용근;고상균
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1980
  • Mutational experiments were performed to improved to improve the protease productivity of Aspergillus flavus KU 153, which is selected among the wild strains. A UV-induced mutant strain having high protease productivity was obtained by the use of the clear zone method as a simple criterion for a primary screening test. Neutral and alkaline protease activities of hte mutant strain were higher than 1.8 times, comopared with those of the parental strain, respectively, while in the case of acid protease, it was 2.7 times. The mutant strain selected was more powerful in the production of cellulase and amylase, as well s protease in wheat bran, compared with those of the parental strain. protease production of the parental strain has reached maximum level at 3 days culture, while alkaline nad neutral protease production of the mutantstrain has reached at 2 days culture. On the other hand, the mutant strain formed the spore slowly, compared with the parental strain. Column chromatography of the neutral protease on DEAE-Sephadex A-50 showed that the mutant strain was not induced the formation of another neutral protease isozyme, but induced the variation in the function of regulatory gene.

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