• Title/Summary/Keyword: Price regulation

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A Case Study on the Effect of Price Ceiling Regulation on the New Apartment Price (분양가상한제 적용여부에 따른 아파트 분양가 비교분석 -부산광역시 민간택지 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Ryu, Je-Moon;Shim, Jae-Heon;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3747-3756
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    • 2012
  • This paper examines the effect of price ceiling regulation on the new apartment price. The analysis procedure of the study is divided into two parts, which stand for a case study on the effect of price control on the new apartment price and the survey of real estate experts on price ceiling regulation. The empirical results of our case study show that the selling price under price ceiling regulation is generally lower than that in the situation of price deregulation, in terms of the land development expense and construction cost. With regard to the survey results, more than half of respondents have opinions that price ceiling regulation has an impact on the new apartment price and lowers the price. They are equally divided pro and con regarding the problem of keeping or discarding the regulation.

Identifying Cryptocurrency Regulation Effects on Bitcoin Price : An Empirical Case in South Korea

  • Shamba, Kudzai;Jeon, Seong-Min
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2018
  • The study examines the effects of the regulation on cryptocurrency market, investigating a case in South Korea. As South Korea has one of the largest market share of the cryptocurrency market for the time being, its regulation in South Korea affected the entire markets around the World. This research in progress will use the method of difference-in-differences to assess the effects of regulation to the market. The findings indicate that there is a significant reduction of the Bitcoin price and the price volatility was significantly reduced by about 58% after the regulation of the cryptocurrency market. More so the trading activity indicates a huge decline after regulation was implemented.

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The Effect of Internet Neutrality Regulation on Social Welfare Considering Network Congestion and Investment Incentive (혼잡효과와 망투자유인을 고려한 인터넷망 중립성 규제의 경제적 효과분석)

  • Jung, Choong Young;Jung, Song Min
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3_spc
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzes the effect of network neutrality regulation on social welfare using the two-sided market under the network congestion. This paper deals with zero price rule regulation which means the price regulation on the side of content. The results are as follows : First, under the monopoly platform, internet use price, contents price, and the number of internet user and content provider are all decreasing as the network congestion increases. Second, under the monopoly platform internet use price, contents price, and the number of internet user and content provider are all increasing as the network capacity increases. Third, the price of internet use and contents internet use which maximize social welfare are increasing and the number of internet user and content provider are decreasing as the network congestion increases. Fourth, optimal network capacity for monopoly platform provider is less than socially optimal network capacity. Fifth, if network neutrality regulation is enforced, the price of internet use is higher than monopoly platform provider and the price of contents is lower than monopoly platform provider. Also, the number of internet user is less than monopoly platform provider and the number of content provider is more than that. By the way, when network congestion increases, internet use price, the number of internet user, and the number of content provider are decreasing. Sixth, network neutrality regulation is more effective for internet user side than contents provider when network congestion is considered. This means that network neutrality regulation is not effective for contents market side when network congestion is seriously large.

Decentralized Vehicle-to-Grid Design for Frequency Regulation within Price-based Operation

  • Kim, Seung Wan;Jin, Young Gyu;Song, Yong Hyun;Yoon, Yong Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1335-1341
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    • 2015
  • The utilization of electric vehicles has been suggested to support the frequency regulation of power system. Assuming that an intermediate aggregator exists, this study suggests a decentralized vehicle-to-grid operation scheme in which each vehicle-to-grid aggregator can behave independently of the power system operator. To implement this type of decentralized operation, this study adopts a price-based operation that has been proposed by many researches as an alternative operation scheme for the power system. In this environment, each vehicle-to-grid aggregator can determine its participation in vehicle-to-grid service in consideration of its residual energy of aggregated system and real-time market price. Consequently, the main purpose of this study is to verify whether or not the vehicle-to-grid power can effectively support the current frequency regulation function within the price-based operation scheme. Specifically, a frequency regulation method is proposed based on the real-time price signal, and a feedback controller for battery management is designed for decentralized vehicle-to-grid operation.

The regulation and tariff system for generation using renewable energies (신.재생에너지이용 발전전력의 규제방안과 요금시스템 구성방안)

  • Jo, In-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 2004
  • Generally, there are two types of regulation strategies for encouraging renewable energies ; regulation by quantity and price. With examples of quantity regulation, there RPS (Renewable portfolio standard) system in United States America, Renewable obligation in England, and MRET system in Australia. Countries that chose the price regulation are Germany, Spain, France, Portugal. This Paper overviews the current trends of regulation system on policies for renewable energies in foreign countries on these days.

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Efficacy of Mobile Device Distribution Improvement Act : Long-term Contract and Cap Regulation on Breach Fee (약정 위약금 규제와 단말기 보조금 차별금지의 실효성)

  • Kim, Weonseek
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes how breach fee under long-term contract and/or cap regulation on the breach fee can affect the impacts of "Mobile Device Distribution Improvement Act" on handset bundle price, average revenue per unit (ARPU), and social welfare. We conduct comparative analysis with an economic model of duopoly competition in price when users are under long-term contract and the breach fee can be regulated. The results show that the Act lowers the equilibrium prices, lower than incumbent price without the Act. Price of non-dominant Mobile Network Operator (MNO) can be lower than poaching price without the Act if significant portion of switching cost is breach fee or the market is significantly asymmetric. Under the significant circumstances, the Act can raise ARPU even though it improves social welfare. By contrast, the Act increases consumer surplus without affecting social welfare if breach fee is the only source of user's switching cost and is capped by the regulation, and more symmetric market and the stronger cap leads to higher consumer surplus.

Fixed-Mobile Interconnection Charging and Optimal Regulation Under Customer Ignorance (소비자 무지하에서의 유무선 상호접속료 책정과 최적규제모델)

  • Jung, Choong-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12B
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    • pp.1112-1121
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    • 2006
  • This Paper deals with the model of fixed-mobile interconnection. Specifically, how interconnection charge and originating price are determined when there is customer ignorance about terminating network or the price. This paper shows that the terminating charge with customer ignorance is higher than without that, and therefore the retail price becomes higher. This paper discusses the several methods to prevent the increase of the retail price and suggests the scheme to regulate the retail price and interconnection charge, simultaneously.

The Effects of the change in Telecommunication Regulation on Incentive for Network Investment and Innovation - Based on Korean Telecommunications Regulation Changes-

  • Jung, Choong Young;Jung, Song Min
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.148-167
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the impact of the change in telecommunication regulation changes including the unification of telecommunication service on network investment. The unification of telecommunication service plays a role of separating behavior regulation from entrance regulation and reducing entrance constraints. Therefore, it is expected that the market spillover effect is high through the improvement of behavior regulation. In addition, the effects of the other regulation changes in the 2010 Telecommunications Business Act revision are analyzed. This paper discusses critical factors affecting the decision making process in respect to the firm level and analyzes the impact path guiding investment and innovation. The key findings are as follows. First, the impact of entrance deregulation depends on the intensity of deregulation. If the intensity is not high, this regulation increases the incentive on investment and innovation. However, if the intensity is high as shown in abolishing of licensing, it affects the incentive negatively. Second, if interconnection regulation focuses on existing facilities or the intensity is not strong, this light handed regulation might increase investment and innovation. However, if interconnection obligation is expanded to the facility not constructed or the facility applying new technology, this regulation might deteriorate investment. Third, price deregulation increases the competition of service but it also increases the business opportunity, which means positive effect on investment. Finally, the paper proposes the guideline for telecommunications policy.

Optimal Coordination of Charging and Frequency Regulation for an Electric Vehicle Aggregator Using Least Square Monte-Carlo (LSMC) with Modeling of Electricity Price Uncertainty

  • Lee, Jong-Uk;Wi, Young-Min;Kim, Youngwook;Joo, Sung-Kwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1269-1275
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    • 2013
  • Recently, many studies have suggested that an electric vehicle (EV) is one of the means for increasing the reliability of power systems in new energy environments. EVs can make a contribution to improving reliability by providing frequency regulation in power systems in which the Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology has been implemented and, if economically viable, can be helpful in increasing power system reliability. This paper presents a stochastic method for optimal coordination of charging and frequency regulation decisions for an EV aggregator using the Least Square Monte-Carlo (LSMC) with modeling of electricity price uncertainty. The LSMC can be used to assess the value of options based on electricity price uncertainty in order to simultaneously optimize the scheduling of EV charging and regulation service for the EV aggregator. The results of a numerical example show that the proposed method can significantly improve the expected profits of an EV aggregator.

The Effect of Store Selection Attributes and Consumption Emotion on Revisit Intention to Traditional Market under Retail Regulation

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Chung, Lak-Chae
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to measure the effect on the attributes for store selection and Korean government regulations for large retailers on consumption emotion. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Using SPSS ver.22, factor analysis & Cronbach's alpha, correlation, and regression test were performed. The total of 287 questionnaires were used for the analysis Result - Familiarity, perceived price, and perceived image have a positive effect on consumption emotion, but perceived quality & service did not. The Consumption emotion had a positive effect on traditional market revisit intentions. Retail regulation preference has a mediate effect between consumption emotion and familiarity & perceived price. Retail regulation preference also has a mediate effect between consumption emotion and traditional market revisit intension. Conclusion - Relationship marketing with sincerity is very important to keep familiarity, perceived price and image. People's consumption trend was changed due to dual career couple and heavy traffic jam in big cities. Therefore, a retail regulation cannot be a right solution for revitalizing traditional markets. So we need to find out an actual situation and design a win-win strategy between large retailers and traditional market.