• 제목/요약/키워드: Preventive management program

검색결과 390건 처리시간 0.033초

건강보험공단 청소년 흡연예방교육의 현황과 문제점 (Smoking prevention programs for young people in Korean health insurance corporations)

  • 설재웅;이상욱;손태용;오희철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study were to look into the present conditions and problems of smoking prevention programs for young people carried out by the Korean health insurance corporation(KHIC) and to provide the basic data for the governmental policy. In order to examine the actual achievements of existing smoking cessation programs, a survey was conducted over 235 KHIC branches. The person responsible for the cessation program from each branch responded to questionnaire sent by mail with regard to smoking cessation programs The survey shows the shortage of responsible persons. educational subjects were mainly elementary, middle school and high school students. The main educational method was to watch the video of which the content is the knowledge of smoking. but most of these videos were made for adults. Therefore, these videos are not appropriate for the children. 37% of these branches estimated the effectiveness of their program. On the basis of the survey data and analysis of current situations, the following actions are recommended in order to develop a more effective cessation program; first, the establishment of the effective administrative plan, second, the supplementation of the educator and the responsible person, third, the development of text books and videos which are appropriate for the children.

지역사회 대상의 대사증후군 자가관리 프로그램 중재 효과 - 서울특별시 대사증후군 관리 시범사업 - (Effects of a Self-management Program for Metabolic Syndrome - A Metabolic Syndrome Management Program in Seoul -)

  • 김희선;윤석준;이건세;김형수;오상우;유호신;추진아;이계희;유병욱;이동옥;박동림
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify the effects of a community-level metabolic syndrome self-care management program. Methods: Data included baseline demographics, abdominal circumference, blood pressure, blood sugar, triglyceride, and HDL-cholesterol collected at 15 public health centers in Seoul from January to March, 2010. A data obtained(584 men and 410 women) from Metabolic Syndrome Management Program in Seoul was analyzed using Paired t-test and Linear mixed model. Results: The group with 6-month intervention resulted in significant decrease in abdominal circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, blood sugar, and triglyceride. In moderate intervention group with 3-month follow-up showed tendency that abdominal circumference(-1.27(${\beta}$)) and diastolic blood pressure(-1.66(${\beta}$)) are significantly reduced. In the group with aggressive intervention, the more counseling led to significant reduction in abdominal circumference(-0.22(${\beta}$)). Conclusions: These results indicate that a self-care for metabolic syndrome management can improve metabolic syndrome status over a short-term period. Further structured research is needed to develop a systematic program on health behaviors focusing on exercise, diet, and intervention.

원자력발전소에서 리스크를 고려한 작업관리 방법 (A Study on the Work Management Method Considering Risks in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 송태영
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2014
  • Nuclear power plants(NPPs) are consisted of power production functions and safety functions preventing leakage of radiation. Operators working in NPPs shall maintain these functions during an operation period through various activities such as improvement & modification, corrective maintenance, preventive maintenance and surveillance test. According to the performance of these work activities, there are configuration changes in NPPs systems. Its changes cause the increase of safety risks(CDF) and plant trip risks. Recently, the importance of risk management is increasing gradually in the operation process of NPPs. Therefore, this paper presents the work management methods using the various risk monitoring systems during power operation and overhaul period. Also this paper suggests the optimum application ways of risk systems for work management.

가족생활설계의 개념화를 위한 서설 (Introduction to the Concept of Creative Family Life Planning)

  • 지영숙
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to establish the basic concept on the creative and better family life planning. This planning afford promise of implement about the family life tasks and preventive interventions of family life problems or issues. The conceptual forcus are on the values, interdependence, wholeness, adaptation and balance of human life. This study provide of the basic about the social education program and family life education for quality of life.

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철도화재 안전개선대책수립을 위한 위기관리프로그램 개발 연구 (A study on the development of emergency management program for railway fire safety improvement)

  • 왕종배;곽상록;홍선호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the fire safety management plan and the emergency action program for the railway safety improvement were reviewed. In the fire safety management plan, a series of preventive methods answering to such as a smoke exhaust installation, a fire warning device and a guide inducement will be come into preparation. Also, the damage reducing methods such as complement of fire safety equipments, establishment of refuge & escape system, consolidation of real-time control on fire response and operation procedure will be required for early repressing fire and minimizing fatality.

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Successful Postoperative Management of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in a Dog

  • Lee, Ki-Sung;Kim, Keon;Yang, Chul-Ho;Suh, Guk-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Min
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2021
  • A 10-year-old spayed female Maltese with a history of vomiting and lethargy was referred to the hospital. Physical examination revealed dehydration and severe pain following abdominal palpation. A large mass was observed in the cranial abdomen through radiography and ultrasonography. Laparotomy was performed to find the origin of the mass. The mass was about 8 cm originating from the cecum and subsequently removed. Histopathologic evaluation revealed that the cecal mass was suspected to be a mesenchymal-derived tumor. Through immunohistochemistry, the mass was diagnosed as a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) based on the c-kit expression. Given its recurrence, postoperative preventive therapy was initiated with masitinib mesylate, which is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. The animal did not show any side effects during the medication period. After 6 months of therapy, it was well controlled without any recurrence. In this case, we introduced a novel postoperative management of GIST using masitinib mesylate.

The Effect of Positive Psychotherapy(PPT) programs on Participants' Happiness and Resilience

  • WOO, Moon-Sik;WOO, Jung-Hyen;YANG, Hoe-Chang
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find a way to improve and overcome the psychological treatment limited to the negative factors dealt with in psychology from a positive psychological point of view. To this end, this study aims to verify whether a positive psychotherapy program can improve happiness, resilience, and post-traumatic growth along with improvement of psychological symptoms such as depression. Research design, data and methodology: To this end, in this study, mean difference analysis was conducted using t-test on 10 participants in the 16th PPT program and 14 in the control group. Also, after setting the main variables, we tried to confirm the effectiveness through simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis of the causal relationship model. Results: As a result of the independent sample t-test and the paired sample t-test, it was confirmed that the group participating in the PPT program had higher flourish, happiness, resilience, post-traumatic growth, and lower depression. In addition, as a result of regression analysis, it was confirmed that post-traumatic growth had a positive effect, and that depression was a life-threatening factor. Conclusions: Since the PPT program has a positive effect on the participants with relatively negative psychological symptoms, it is necessary to expand it. In addition, it is necessary to introduce various preventive programs such as PPT as well as traditional psychological treatment for negative symptoms such as depression.

건설업 협력회사 안전수준 향상 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Subcontractors' Safety Management System in Construction Industries)

  • 이재윤;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2017
  • Subcontractors have an increased risk of accidents compared to large contractors. Subcontractors' safety management system is in close association with workers in construction sites. Contractors should strengthen subcontractors' roll and responsibility and provide continual support to prevent an accident. And also these supporting system should be provided to subcontractors' headquarters as well as construction site. Contractors' priority management for subcontractors safety should be transferred from the post management for disciplinary action to the preventive management to improve subcontractors participation and safety performance. Subcontractors can not establish the safety management system with just a one time supporting only. Contractors support and monitoring should be provided to subcontractors regularly and continuously to establish their self safety management system. The subcontractors safety management system improvement program(SSMSIP) suggested in this study will be a effective supporting system for subcontractors to establish and improve their safety management system. If we carry out the objective and quantitative evaluations and supporting system such as SSMSIP and provide the consequential incentive program to subcontractors, it can contribute to the accident reduction.

Public Participation in the Process of Local Public Health Policy, Using Policy Network Analysis

  • Park, Yukyung;Kim, Chang-Yup;You, Myoung Soon;Lee, Kun Sei;Park, Eunyoung
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.298-308
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: To assess the current public participation in-local health policy and its implications through the analysis of policy networks in health center programs. Methods: We examined the decision-making process in sub-health center installations and the implementation process in metabolic syndrome management program cases in two districts ('gu's) of Seoul. Participants of the policy network were selected by the snowballing method and completed self-administered questionnaires. Actors, the interactions among actors, and the characteristics of the network were analyzed by Netminer. Results: The results showed that the public is not yet actively participating in the local public health policy processes of decision-making and implementation. In the decision-making process, most of the network actors were in the public sector, while the private sector was a minor actor and participated in only a limited number of issues after the major decisions were made. In the implementation process, the program was led by the health center, while other actors participated passively. Conclusions: Public participation in Korean public health policy is not yet well activated. Preliminary discussions with various stakeholders, including civil society, are needed before making important local public health policy decisions. In addition, efforts to include local institutions and residents in the implementation process with the public officials are necessary to improve the situation.