• 제목/요약/키워드: Prevention model

검색결과 2,978건 처리시간 0.026초

중요문화재의 소방안전 진단 및 예방관리 시스템 모델 연구 -경기도내 전통적인 목조건축물 중심으로- (A Study of Prevention Management System Model and Fire Safety Diagnose for Cultural Heritages -Based on Traditional wooden structure in kyong gi-Do-)

  • 정길흥
    • 기술사
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 1999
  • As cultural Heritages are source of the national history and a life transition, their extinction is a fatal shock as result of cutoff the genealogy of the creative national spirit. So, we have necessarily to protect them, and to get the duty and the responsibility which the cultural inheritance hands over tnem to descendants with preserving and meaning safely at present time. In these days, the risk of fire in the Cultural Heritages building is increased because of rash changing environments from the indiscreet development of them. Accordingly, in order to get the original transmission of the Cultural Heritages, this paper involves being intensive the fire safety information of the Cultural Heritage in kyonggi-do province, analyzing their diagnoses, and studying a Fire Safety Prevention Management model to protect and to maintain them continuously. Therefore, it is to contribute from this approach to collecting fire safety information, analyzing diagnostic problems in fire accidents, and to manage the prevention method for protecting and maintaining the Cultural Heritages.

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OPTIMAL STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION OF ECSTASY USE

  • Choi, Sunhwa;Lee, Jonggul;Jung, Eunok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2014
  • We have investigated optimal control strategies for prevention of ecstasy use. Ecstasy use has continued at raves and nightclubs in recent years and the reduction of ecstasy use has become one of the important issues in society. We apply optimal control theory to a model of the peer-driven dynamics of ecstasy use. Our goal is to minimize the ecstasy use class and the intervention cost. Optimal control is characterized in terms of the solution of optimality system, which is the state system coupled with the adjoint system and the optimality equations. The numerical simulations show the optimal prevention policies of ecstasy use in various scenarios.

크레인 작업의 안전대책에 관한 연구 (A Study for Safety Countermeasures of Crane Working)

  • 김대식;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 1999
  • The half of njuries by carrying-unloading machinery was injuries due to crane. The purpose of this study was to analyze present condition of injuries by the crane, to investigate hazard management model, injury prevention technique, and to suggest safety countermeasures of crane working. The hazard management model is composed of 5 rules and 10 methods. The rules are to remove, separate, protect, make up and correspond. Prior to this crane countermeasures, general protection for head, foot and hand are needed. Hazard prevention affects on industrial management economically and psychologically. The preparation of safety countermeasures are very important for the prevention of industrial injuries, The countermeasures are setting-up of safety culture, active and rationale safety education. As the industrial safety and health system should be performed for the employees' health and life, the industrial competitive power and productivity would be improved.

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크레인 작업의 안전대책에 관한 연구 (A Study for Safety Countermeasures of Crane Working)

  • 김대식;안병수
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 1999
  • The half of injuries by carrying-unloading machinery was injuries due to crane. The purpose of this study was to analyze present condition of injuries by the crane, to investigate hazard management model, injury prevention technique, and to suggest safety countermeasures of crane working. The hazard management model is composed of 5 rules and 10 methods. The rules are to remove, separate, protect, make up and correspond. Prior to this crane countermeasures, general protection for head, foot and hand are needed. Hazard prevention affects on industrial management economically and psychologically. The preparation of safety countermeasures are very important for the prevention of industrial injuries. The countermeasures are setting-up of safety culture, active and rationale safety education. As the industrial safety and health system should be performed for the employees' health and life, the industrial competitive power and productivity would be improved.

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활동기준예방에 의한 프로젝트 품질코스트 최소화 (Minimizing Project Quality Costs by Activity-Based Prevention)

  • 김종열;강창욱;황인극
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • Traditional quality control for manufacturing or service sector is not suitable for the quality control of a project as the project is one-time task constrained by time, cost, and quality. To meet the internal and external customers' requirements, quality costs approach to the project will be effective. Hence, we propose PONC (price of nonconformance) estimation procedure and a mathematical model, which are focused on activity-based prevention in the execution step and warranty step of EPLC (extended project life cycle). This procedure and model will help project manager develop preventive action plan for project quality costs minimization from nonconformance risk activities and PONC estimates information.

건설안전관리자 직무교육 과정 개선에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Study on Education Process Improvement for Effective Job Training of Construction Safety Manager)

  • 지준석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2018
  • Industrial disasters cause lots of damages from individuals to companies and country. Especially, damages caused by constructional disasters take very large portion in the whole industry and are accompanied by huge personal physical damages. For the prevention of disasters, roles of safety manager are very important and especially, effects of disaster prevention can be changed by occupational ability of construction safety manager. To improve job abilities of safety manager, job education is very important. This research suggested a model for job education management of construction safety manager and proposed improvements as a study on improvement of curriculum for vitalization of job education of construction safety manager so as to improve occupational ability of safety manager. To achieve them, this research examined standard and operation status of current job education of safety manager and the problems and suggested a model materializing job educational contents as a measure to vitalize job education system of safety manager.

서비스 거부 공격에서의 퍼지인식도를 이용한 침입 방지 모델 (An Intrusion Prevention Model Using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps on Denial of Service Attack)

  • 이세열;김용수;심귀보;양재원
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2002
  • 최근 네트워크 취약점 검색 방법을 이용한 침입 공격이 증가하는 추세이며 이런 공격에 대하여 적절하게 실시간 탐지 및 대응 처리하는 침입방지시스템(IPS: Intrusion Prevention System)에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시스템에 허락을 얻지 않은 서비스거부 공격(Denial of Service Attack) 기술 중 TCP의 신뢰성 및 연결 지향적 전송서비스로 종단간에 이루어지는 3-Way Handshake를 이용한 Syn Flooding Attack에 대하여 침입시도패킷 정보를 수집, 분석하고 퍼지인식도(FCM : Fuzzy Cognitive Maps)를 이용한 침입시도여부결정 및 대응 처리하는 네트워크 기반의 실시간 탐지 및 방지 모델(Network based Real Time Scan Detection & Prevention Model)을 제안한다.

사업장 안전보건관리체계 향상을 위한 역학모형 기반의 사고분석기법 활용 방안 연구 (An Application Study of Accident Analysis Method Based on Epidemiological Model to Improve Occupational Safety and Health Management System)

  • 김경환;정기효
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2023
  • The Severe Disaster Punishment Act had recently been established in order to promote safety and health (OSH) management system for severe accident prevention. OSH management system is primarily designed based on risk assessments; however, companies in industries have been experiencing difficulties in hazard identification and selecting proper measures for risk assessments and accident prevention. This study intended to introduce an accident analysis method based on epidemiological model in finding hazard and preventive measures. The accident analysis method employed in this study was proposed by the U.S. Department of Energy. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the accident analysis method, this study applied it to two accident cases occurred in construction and manufacturing industries. The application process and results of this study can be utilized in improving OSH management system and preventing severe accidents.

An elastoplastic model for structured clays

  • Chen, Bo;Xu, Qiang;Sun, De'an
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.213-231
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    • 2014
  • An elastoplastic model for structured clays, which is formulated based on the fact that the difference in mechanical behavior of structured and reconstituted clays is caused by the change of fabric in the post-yield deformation range, is present in this paper. This model is developed from an elastoplastic model for overconsolidated reconstituted clays, by considering that the variation in the yield surface of structured clays is similar to that of overconsolidated reconstituted clays. However, in order to describe the mechanical behavior of structured clays with precision, the model takes the bonding and parabolic strength envelope into consideration. Compared with the Cam-clay model, only two new parameters are required in the model for structured clays, which can be determined from isotropic compression and triaxial shear tests at different confining pressures. The comparison of model predictions and results of drained and undrained triaxial shear tests on four different marine clays shows that the model can capture reasonable well the strength and deformation characteristics of structured clays, including negative and positive dilatancy, strain-hardening and softening during shearing.