• 제목/요약/키워드: Prevent program

검색결과 1,687건 처리시간 0.029초

게임 중독 치료를 위한 교사 연수 프로그램 개발 (Development of Teacher Training Programs for Game Addiction Treatment)

  • 이하나;한선관
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 게임중독 예방 및 치료를 위한 교사 연수 프로그램의 개발을 목적으로 한다. 우선 기존 연구와 게임 중독 관련 연수프로그램의 실태 그리고 게임 중독 예방 및 중독 치료교육 프로그램을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 게임중독 치료 연수를 정상학생을 위한 예방프로그램, 잠재적위험군 학생을 위한 치료프로그램I, 고위험군 학생을 위한 치료프로그램II로 구분하여 프로그램을 설계하였다. 예방프로그램은 기존의 연구와 연수프로그램에서 공통 내용을 추출하여 설계하였다. 치료프로그램은 게임중독 클리닉 자료와 선행연구 자료를 분석하여 다양한 내용과 전략을 추출하였다. 최종 전문가와의 협의를 통해 프로그램의 세부 내용을 설계하였다. 개발된 교사 연수 프로그램을 해당교사와 전문가를 통하여 타당도 검사를 한 결과 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이 연수 프로그램이 현장학교와 게임 중독 아동의 치료에 많은 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

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Comparison of Balance and Fall Efficacy of Virtual Reality Program in Elderly Women with Fall Experience

  • Park, Seong-Doo;Kim, Jin-Young;Yu, Seong-Hun;Yang, Kyung-Hee;Song, Hyun-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was a virtual reality-based balance training program effective for improvement in physical function, examined the balance ability and fall efficacy of elderly women with experienced falls, intending to examine the program's usefulness as an exercise program to prevent the recurrence of a fall. Methods: The participants were 30 elderly women aged 65 or older who met the conditions. The participants were randomly assigned to either a balance training group (BT) or a virtual reality-based balance training group (VT) and received the training three times per week, 30 minutes per day, for six weeks. To measure static balance, the Tetrax Portable Multiple System (Tetrax Ltd, Israel) were used. To measure dynamic balance, the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and functional reach test (FRT) was used, and regarding fall efficacy, the Korean Fall Efficacy Scale (K-FES) was used. Results: Tetrax significantly improved after the intervention in both the BT group and the VT group (p<0.05). The comparison between the two groups was not significantly. BBS and FRT result significantly improved after the intervention in both the BT and VT groups (p<0.001), while K-FES was significantly ameliorated in the VT group only (p<.05). Comparing the groups, there were more significant changes in the BBS (p<0.05) and FRT (p<0.01) result of the VT group than the BT group. Conclusion: A virtual reality-based balance training program is considered to be usable as an exercise program to prevent recurrence of falls in elderly women.

학교안전사고 예방을 위한 기초 프로그램 연구 (Study on Developing Basic Program for Preventing School Safety Accidents)

  • 김태환;강경수;김태복
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 초 중고등학교에서 학교안전사고와 관련된 비극적인 일이 일어나기 전에 미연에 예방하고자 하는데 그 목적 있다. 하지만 현재 실상에서 이루어지는 것은 예방이 아니라 사고 후 대처에 중점을 두고 해결해 나가고 있어 인식의 변화와 학교안전에 대한 실천 프로그램이 시급하다. 따라서 학교안전사고 예방을 위한 기초 프로그램으로 안전사고에 대한 매뉴얼 개발 보다 전문적이고 실질적인 안전교육을 위하여 교사의 학교안전교육 이수의 의무화, 학생들에게 흥미를 줄 수 있는 시청각 교육의 활용, 교사가 기술 및 지식을 습득하기 어려운 화재경보기, 전기 안전점검, 건강이상 유무판단의 검진 등의 전담 민간 기관의 활용 및 안전교육활성화, 자격제도 도입을 통한 전문가 배출을 통하여 학교안전사고를 미연에 방지 할 수 있다.

Effects of an Anti-Smoking Program to Prevent Lung Cancer among Urban Aboriginals in Taiwan

  • Lin, Mei-Hsiang;Huang, Sheu-Jen;Shih, Whei-Mei Jean;Wang, Pao-Yu;Lin, Li-Hui;Hsu, Hsiu-Chin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.6451-6457
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    • 2013
  • Background and Purpose: Indigenous people who leave their hometowns and move to the city to earn a living became urban aboriginals. During the process of adapting to urban living situations, they may use various coping strategies such as smoking to overcome their stress. Therefore, it is crucial to provide health education including smoking prevention, increasing knowledge regarding of tobacco hazard, self-efficacy of anti-smoking, and adjusting smoking behavior so as to empower their anti-smoking motivation to prevent lung cancer. The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of an anti-smoking program on urban aboriginals in Taiwan. Methods: A quasi-experimental study design with purposeful sampling was employed. A total of 125 aboriginal subjects were recruited from two local churches at Shu Lin area in northern Taiwan. Subjects were divided into an experimental group (n =64 ) and a control group (n = 61). Both took pre-tests in order to set baseline values, and only the experimental group participated for 3-weeks in the anti-smoking program classes. Both groups took post-tests immediately after the intervention in order to evaluate the immediate effects of the teaching program, and a follow-up test was conducted four weeks after the intervention. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANCOVA, and repeat measure ANCOVA. Results: After controlling for confounding variables, the results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the self-efficacy of anti-smoking and smoking behavior between experimental and control groups in the immediately post-test and the follow-up test (p < 0.05). However, there was no significant differences in the recognition of hazards of smoking at eiter time point. Conclusions and Implications for Practice: The findings of this study revealed that the anti-smoking program effectively improved self-efficacy of anti-smoking, and decreased the smoking behavior in urban aboriginals. They provide useful information as a reference regarding of aboriginal health promotion to health providers. It is imperative that anti-smoking be reinforced for those regular smokers to prevent induction of lung cancer.

가족생활 교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초연구 (I) (A Study on Family Life Education)

  • 유영주;오윤자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 1990
  • Family Life Education(FLE) is an educational specialty which was originated in reaction to changing social conditions, industrialization, and urbanization It deals with the perceived inadequacies of families to cope with these changes, thereby reducing social problems involved with and improving family life. With an assumption that the studies about FLE have not been so active in Korea, the present thesis examines the FLE in Korea; i.e. the definition, the objectives, the scope, the approximation of family life education, and the necessity of marital education in Korea based upon the published theories of FLE in th United Stated of America. Also it attempts to formulate a tentative plan for the promotion of a FLE program in Korea. The concept of FLE in Korea was manifested in the social educational law and life-span education, specified as the 4th among ten presidential regulations; and it has drawn an institutional, governmental attention It is defined as " the life-span developmental education to enhance the quality of human life, to solve family problem, to develop an individual's potentiality, and to strengthen the family correlations." of the FLE programs, the marital education is considered one of the crucial subjects because it is the core of the family life. With this premise, FLE tries to support the healthy marital relations, , subsequently helping to explore the family potentiality and to strengthen family ties, Considering the seemingly dual characteristics of the Korean family types, the contents of marital education program should be consisted of the following; marital communication, role cooperation, and effective expressions of mutual affection, In addition, reciprocal understanding and cooperation of the married couples to overcome the differences of value, personality, hobby, and religion, the educational methods in raising kids, and the effective management of home economics should be included. The objects of the FLE program are unmarried, pre-married, and married persons. Fro the married persons, the FLE program should be arranged in accordance with their marital status divided by the family life cycle so that they may prevent possible family problems at each stage of the family life. Also, to prevent the problems incurred in the curse of carrying out family functions, the FLE program should be provided with on the basis of a family unit, thereby improving the quality of the family functions.

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A Case Study on the Effect of Ergonomics Program in Shipbuilding Industry during the Last Ten Years

  • Jeong, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Yu-Chang
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The Work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs) have been a problem on industrial occupational safety and health in Korean shipyard industry. It has been a big social problem. Background: As a result, Korean government enacted a law to prevent musculoskeletal disorders at work and some major companies have already implemented an ergonomics program. Method: This paper presents a study on the effect of an ergonomics program in a Korean shipbuilding company during the last ten years. Conclusion: The Incidence of WMSDs, the worker's compensation cost and the lost time were decreased after implementation of the ergonomics program. Application: The results of the publishing will help efficient operation of MSDs prevention activity in other companies.

외국의 학교급식의 관리 현황 -미국의 학교급식위생을 중심으로- (Food Safety Policies on School Lunch Program in Foreign Countries -Food Safety Policies Practiced Especially in U.S.A-)

  • 노병의
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 1997
  • Foodborne diseases are serious problems throughout the world, because new pathogens have emerged. Nowadays many students eat school lunch provided by school lunch program. They are threatened by pathogens transmitted by foods. Many school children became victims of foodborne diseases. Most foodborne outbreaks were caused by mishandling foods at food serivece establishments. Temperature control is the most critical point of keeping the foods safe. In order to prevent foodborne diseases in schools, the managers in charge of school lunch program and officials in charge of food safety of local health department try to make sure that foods are out of danger zone of temperature. Prevention of cross sontamination, and sanitization of raw foods and utensils are also emphasized by school lunch program managers and health officials.

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외국인 근로자 환자의 영양 교육 프로그램 모델 개발을 위한 연구 (Study on Development of a Nutrition Education Program Model for Foreign Worker Patients)

  • 권종숙
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.649-658
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to develop a nutrition education program model for foreign worker patients. Questionnaire and interview were carried out for collecting quantitative and qualitative information from subjects, respectively. All subjects were foreign worker patients who could speak Korean, composed of 75 Chinese, 4 Mongolians and 1 American, aged from 22 to 73 years old. Among the subjects, 36 subjects had gastrointestinal disease(GD), 16 had coronary heart disease(CHD), 6 had diabetes, 6 had liver disease(LD) and the others had various different diseases. List of recommended and restricted foods for foreign workers to prevent GD and CHD were obtained from interviews with the subjects. A nutrition education program model for foreign worker patients having GD and CHD were developed, and small group education method was recommended. The contents of the program include cause and common symptom and basic nutrition care for the patients, choice of foods and cooking methods, behavioral modification, importance of medication and list of foods recommended and restricted for the patients.

대학 새내기를 위한 흡연예방 교육의 효과 (The Effect of School Based Smoking Prevention Program for College Freshmen)

  • 신성례;이선우;김선경
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of a school based smoking prevention program for college freshmen. Method: The nonequivalent control group, pretest-post-test design was used. Among 16 departments in a University located in S city, students in 8, randomly selected, departments received 6 sessions of smoking prevention program consisted of small group discussion led by smoking cessation leaders, video watching, and lectures from March 15 to June 9, 2004. Students in remaining 8 departments did not receive any education. Student's attitude, intention, stress, temptation, knowledge and self efficacy was measured. Result: The level of stress and smoking temptation was significantly decreased in the experimental group over that of the control group. Conclusion: It was proven that this school based smoking prevention program was effective for decreasing smoking temptation in college freshmen. In the future, more efforts should be given to college age students to prevent them becoming chronic smokers.

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Development of an Educational Program to Prevent Cervical Cancer among Immigrants in Korea

  • Choi, So Young
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.5345-5349
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    • 2013
  • Background: This study developed and measured the effects of a cervical cancer prevention program for married women immigrants. Materials and Methods: A nonequivalent control group pre-test/post-test design was used with a group of married women immigrants registered at the multi-cultural center in the city of "J." Data on for 30 participants in the intervention group and 27 participants in the control group (N=57) were used for analysis. The intervention group attended a 4-session cervical cancer prevention program. Results: The knowledge of the intervention and control groups about cervical cancer post-intervention was significantly different (F=12.55, p<0.001). The perceived susceptibility score before and after the experiment, for the intervention group, and 29.4 and 28 for the control group, was significantly different (t=2.063, p=0.043). After the program, cancer prevention behavior was significantly different in the intervention group (t=2.646, p=0.010). Conclusions: The results obtained in this study indicate that the cervical cancer preventive program was effective in increasing cervical cancer knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and cancer prevention behavior.