• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prevent accidents

Search Result 1,720, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Detection system for Residual children in vehicle (차량내 잔류 아동 감지 시스템)

  • Ryu, Hwan-Gyu;Suh, Euy-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.563-564
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently the accidents of residual children in vehicles have frequently occurred. In order to prevent this, it is necessary to supplement safety devices together with children safety education. In this paper, we proposed a system to prevent the accidents of leaving kindergarten children in the school bus by detecting the events such as movement, pressure, voice.

  • PDF

Development of safety management manual using Work Breakdown Structure (작업분류체계를 이용한 철도공사 안전관리 매뉴얼 개발)

  • Hong Seon-Ho;Wang Jong-Bae;Cho Yuen-Ok;Hong Yong-Ki;Park Ok-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.90-96
    • /
    • 2005
  • The existing safety-management manual is confined to list data based on regulations, and only provide ways to prevent accidents/incidents for particular work which accidents occur frequently. As it is difficult to understand the complete process involved the work, we can not expect the manual to function as a guide to prevent unfortunate events. When establishing WBS(work breakdown structure) of railway line engineering, consideration of the characteristics of train operation will enable many benefits. Therefore in this research it is conducted to materialize it in the manual. Main contents in this research are to review the way that change complete work performance process and person in charge of different tasks into WBS(work breakdown structure), and trough the newly developed WBS , the ways to improve roles and functions of the manual which Korean Railroad made are recommended.

  • PDF

A Study on Safety Improvement of Forklift Truck (지게차 안전성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Chae, Jongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-96
    • /
    • 2013
  • Forklift truck is one of the dangerous machines which causes the fatal accidents most frequently. The causes of fatalities by forklift from 2008 to 2011 were analyzed. Crushing the operator when tipping over or falling off a truck were the major causes of death in this study. The purpose of this study is to show measures from the engineering point of view to prevent the forklift truck accidents. In order for that, the domestic requirement for forklift safety was compared with those of foreign and international standards. The manufacturers' opinion was also collected regarding to improve the forklift safety. Several measures were suggested in order to prevent fatalities caused by forklift.

A Study on the Analysis of System Improvement in Construction Accident Prevention through Technical Guidance on Data Analysis Results Report (중·소건설업체 재해예방 기술지도 결과보고서 자료 분석을 통한 제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Gyeong-Bo;Cho, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study of small & Medium-Sized construction sites construction disaster prevention technology conduction-site visits from the map results report by the inspector on-site advice and technical guidance for the analysis of deficiencies and potential construction of disaster revealed the potential factors causing an accident as follows. As a results, Should not be a once a month visits. Therefore should be changed at least twice a month to help prevent accidents of this system is to be judged.

A Phenomenological Review on the Damage of Hot Gas Parts caused by Explosion of Gas Turbine Cooling System (가스터빈 내부 냉각계통 발화에 의한 고온부품 손상의 현상학적 고찰)

  • Yu, Won-Ju;Lee, Seong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.81-95
    • /
    • 2010
  • Gas turbines generating power operate in high temperature condition and use natural gas as fuel. For that reason, there are many cases where damage is done to the hot gas parts caused by the high temperature and many accidents occur like gas explosions, then various efforts are needed to maintain the hot gas parts and prevent accidents. It is difficult to find the root causes of damage to the hot gas parts from the gas explosion caused by gas leakage through rotor cooling air line from fuel gas heat exchanger during the shut down. To prevent gas turbine from damage, removal of gas leakage inside of gas turbine is required by purging the turbine before firing, improving the fuel gas heating system and installing alarm systems for detecting gas leakage from stop valve to turbine while the gas turbine has shut down.

  • PDF

A Study on Safety Improvement of Forklift truck (지게차 안전성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Chae, Jongmin
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2013.04a
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 2013
  • Forklift truck is one of the dangerous machines which causes the fatal accidents most frequently. The causes of fatalities by forklift from 2008 to 2011 were analyzed. Crushing the operator when tipping over or falling off a truck were the major causes of death in this study. The purpose of this study is to show measures from the engineering point of view to prevent the forklift truck accidents. In order for that, the domestic requirement for forklift safety was compared with those of foreign and international standards. The manufacturers' opinion was also collected regarding to improve the forklift safety. Several measures were suggested in order to prevent fatalities caused by forklift.

  • PDF

Railway System Functional Safety and Certification (철도 시스템 기능 안전(Functional Safety) 및 인증)

  • Kim, You-Ho;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Park, Kang-Hun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.63 no.4
    • /
    • pp.226-235
    • /
    • 2014
  • Nowadays, railroads are considered the most efficient form of mass transportation. Furthermore, it is necessary that railroads be paired with state-of-the-art safety equipment. Unfortunately, it is impossible to prevent 100% of accidents that may be caused by system or human errors. In order to prevent future accidents, RAMS activity and Functional Safety Certification are required for new systems that are under development. In this paper we evaluate the necessity of the application of RAMS and the performance of RAMS in the system development process. We also explore the Safety Evaluation Procedure required for RAMS certification.

Basic Study on Safety Accident Prevention System Development Using Wearable Device (웨어러블 장치를 이용한 건설사고 예방 시스템 개발 기초 연구)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk;Kang, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.55-56
    • /
    • 2018
  • In order to reduce the risk of accidents, we proposed a construction safety management system combined with wearable device and LoRa (Low-Range Wireless Network) communication method to apply the usefulness of Internet (IoT) technology which means "everything connected". to construction safety management Management system. The proposed wearable safety device is a device that relays information exchange between wearable safety device and safety management server by LoRa wireless communication method. The safety management server can store workers bio-data and perform big data analysis. If a risk factor is determined from the analysis result, a warning is sent to the wearable safety device and the manager's application. The goal of this system is to prevent construction workers from entering the dangerous area that is not suitable for work, and to prevent safety accidents caused by human cause by detecting abnormal condition during work.

  • PDF

A Phenomenological Review on the Damage of Hot Gas Parts caused by Explosion of Gas Turbine Cooling System (가스터빈 내부 냉각계통 발화에 의한 고온부품 손상의 현상학적 고찰)

  • Yu, Won-Ju;Lee, Seong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2010
  • Gas turbines for power generating operate in a very high temperature condition and use natural gas for fuel. For this reason, many cases of damage happen at hot gas parts which are severely affected by high temperature gas and many cases of explosion occur by fuel gas. So a lot of efforts should be made to prevent hot gas parts damage and gas explosion accidents. Though there are many damage cases and explosion accidents, it is very difficult to find out the root causes of hot gas parts damage caused by gas explosion due to gas leakage in the heat exchanger for air cooling and gas heating. To prevent gas turbine from damage caused by gas explosion, removal of leakage gas from gas turbine is inevitably required before firing the gas turbine and installing alarm systems is also required for detecting gas leakage at stop valve to turbine while shut down.

Development of Emergency Response Plan System Using Quantitative Risk Assessment in Chemical Plants (화학공장에서의 정량적 위험성 평가를 이용한 비상 대응 계획 시스템 개발)

  • 임차순;서재민;엄성인;백종배;고재욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, we analyzed the accident scenarios of chemical plants through the analysis of lots of chemical accidents and using experts knowledge, and looked into the method of prevention and response. Moreover, we developed a systemic and actual Emergency Response Plan Software(ERPS) that could prevent, prepare and respond totally for the chemical industry facilities using the data from the accident effect estimation from the local society and the geographic information of a chemical plant. The ERPS consists of the information for the plant and process, the consequence analysis and the ERPTA(Emergency Response Plan Tree Analysis). In conclusion, the program developed in this study could help effectively all the chemical industry facilities to prevent and respond to possible accidents.

  • PDF