• 제목/요약/키워드: Pressurization System

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.024초

맥진 연구의 국내 동향에 대한 고찰 (Review of the Domestic Trend of Pulse Diagnosis Studies in Korea)

  • 강세영
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.1152-1168
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to present several proposals for future pulse diagnosis practice and research by investigating the trend of pulse diagnosis studies in Korea. Methods: We searched online medical databases, including National Discovery for Science Leaders (NDSL), the Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS), the Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), and the Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal (KTKP), for pulse diagnosis articles in Korea. We selected articles on pulse diagnosis but excluded duplicate articles, articles irrelevant to pulse diagnosis, and articles published in foreign countries. Results: In the first screening, 801 articles were selected. We found 251 articles and classified them according to category. The medical engineering field had 148 articles. A total of 24 articles were related to algorithms for pulse wave detection, 34 to sensors, five to pressurization technology, 16 to systems, 11 to remote medical service, five to mobiles, nine to trends, and 44 to basic research. The Korean medicine field had 103 articles. A total of 41 articles were devoted to literature reviews, 20 to case reports, 11 to constitutional medicine, six to experimental studies, and 25 to relevant research. Conclusion: More efforts to practice pulse diagnosis for various diseases should be made and the results actively published.

Numerical evaluation of buried composite and steel pipe structures under the effects of gravity

  • Toh, William;Tan, Long Bin;Tse, Kwong Ming;Raju, Karthikayen;Lee, Heow Pueh;Tan, Vincent Beng Chye
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-66
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, the response of an underground fibreglass reinforced plastic (FRP) composite pipe system subjected to realistic loading scenarios that may be experienced by an actual buried pipeline is investigated. The model replicates an arbitrary site with a length of buried pipeline, passing through a $90^{\circ}$ bend and into a valve pit. Various loading conditions, which include effects of pipe pressurization, differences in response between stainless steel and fibreglass composite pipes and severe loss of bed-soil support are studied. In addition to pipe response, the resulting soil stresses and ground settlement are also analysed. Furthermore, the locations of potential leakage and burst have also been identified by evaluating the contact pressures at the joints and by comparing stresses to the pipe hoop and axial failure strengths.

비행시험 데이터를 통한 추진제탱크 가압가스 요구량 예측 프로그램 검증 (Verification of Required Pressurant Mass Prediction Program for Propellant Tank through Flight Test Data)

  • 권오성;한상엽;조인현;고영성
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.723-725
    • /
    • 2010
  • 추진제탱크의 가압에 소요되는 가압가스 요구량을 예측하기 위해 개발된 프로그램을 비행시험 데이터를 통해 검증하였다. 개발된 예측 프로그램은 이미 지상에서의 시험데이터를 통해 검증되었으나, 프로그램의 신뢰성을 높이기 위하여 2002년 발사된 3단형과학로켓(KSR-III)의 비행시험 데이터와 비교하였다. 비행시험에서는 추진제탱크로 유입되는 가압가스의 온도를 측정하지 않았으므로 데이터 분석을 통하여 적절한 온도를 가정하였다. 수치해석 프로그램과 비행시험 데이터 비교 결과 가압가스 요구량에 있어 약 6%의 오차를 보여줌으로써 예측 프로그램의 유효성을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

SBLOCA AND LOFW EXPERIMENTS IN A SCALED-DOWN IET FACILITY OF REX-10 REACTOR

  • Lee, Yeon-Gun;Park, Il-Woong;Park, Goon-Cherl
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제45권3호
    • /
    • pp.347-360
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents an experimental investigation of the small-break loss-of-coolant accident (SBLOCA) and the loss-of-feedwater accident (LOFW) in a scaled integral test facility of REX-10. REX-10 is a small integral-type PWR in which the coolant flow is driven by natural circulation, and the RCS is pressurized by the steam-gas pressurizer. The postulated accidents of REX-10 include the system depressurization initiated by the break of a nitrogen injection line connected to the steam-gas pressurizer and the complete loss of normal feedwater flow by the malfunction of control systems. The integral effect tests on SBLOCA and LOFW are conducted at the REX-10 Test Facility (RTF), a full-height full-pressure facility with reduced power by 1/50. The SBLOCA experiment is initiated by opening a flow passage out of the pressurizer vessel, and the LOFW experiment begins with the termination of the feedwater supply into the helical-coil steam generator. The experimental results reveal that the RTF can assure sufficient cooldown capability with the simulated PRHRS flow during these DBAs. In particular, the RTF exhibits faster pressurization during the LOFW test when employing the steam-gas pressurizer than the steam pressurizer. This experimental study can provide unique data to validate the thermal-hydraulic analysis code for REX-10.

수도사업장에서의 AI 기반 복합센서 적용 방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of AI-Based Composite Sensor in WTP)

  • 홍성택;안상병;김국일;조현식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.41-42
    • /
    • 2021
  • 정부의 에너지 소비 구조 혁신, 에너지산업의 글로벌 경쟁령 강화를 위한 제3차 에너지기본계획 수립과 저탄소 경제로의 이행 필요성 증대에 따른 탄소중립 사회 실현을 위한 그린뉴딜 정책이 수립되었다. 이에 따른 취수장, 정수장, 가압장 등 수도사업장에서도 공정별 제어계측 요소 및 에너지 소비현황 등을 분석하여 4차산업혁명을 위한 인공지능형 복합 센서 개발 및 실증을 통하여 에너지 관리 효율성을 향상시키고, 에너지 사용량을 절감함으로써 정부정책 및 경영방침에 적극 부응하고, 탄소중립(Net-Zero) 정수장 실현하고자 하였다.

  • PDF

단일 롤 방법으로 제작한 3원계 Al-Cr-Si 급냉리본의 구조 및 열 특성 (Structure and Thermal Properties of a Ternary Al-Cr-Si Quenching Ribbon Manufactured by Single Roll Method)

  • 한창석;김기웅;김우석
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제31권5호
    • /
    • pp.296-300
    • /
    • 2021
  • Al-Cr-Si ternary quench ribbons are fabricated using a single roll method and investigated for their structural and thermal properties. In particular, the sinterability is examined by pulse current sintering to obtain the following results. The Al74Cr20Si6 composition becomes a quasicrystalline single phase; by reducing the amount of Cr, it becomes a two-phase mixed structure of Al phase and quasicrystalline phase. As a result of sintering of Al74Cr20Si6, Al77Cr13Si10 and Al90Cr6Si4 compositions, the sintering density is increased with the large amount of Al phase; the sintering density is the highest in Al90Cr6Si4 composition. In addition, as a result of investigating the effects of sintering temperature and pressurization on the sintered density of Al90Cr6Si4, a sintered compact of 99% or more at 513 K and 500 MPa is produced. In particular, since the Al-Cr-Si ternary crystal is more thermally stable than the Al-Cr binary quaternary crystal, it is possible to increase the sintering temperature by about 100 K. Therefore, using an alloy of Al90Cr6Si4 composition, a sintered compact having a sintered density of 99 % or more at 613 K and 250 MPa can be manufactured. It is possible to increase the sintering temperature by using the alloy system as a ternary system. As a result, it is possible to produce a sintered body with higher density than that possible using the binary system, and at half the pressure compared with the conventional Al-Cr binary system.

Study of hydrodynamics and iodine removal by self-priming venturi scrubber

  • Jawaria Ahad;Talha Rizwan ;Amjad Farooq ;Khalid Waheed ;Masroor Ahmad ;Kamran Rasheed Qureshi ;Waseem Siddique ;Naseem Irfan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제55권1호
    • /
    • pp.169-179
    • /
    • 2023
  • Filtered containment system is a passive safety system that controls the over-pressurization of containment in case of a design-based accidents by venting high pressure gaseous mixture, consisting of air, steam and radioactive particulate and gases like iodine, via a scrubbing system. An indigenous lab scale facility was developed for research on iodine removal by venturi scrubber by simulating the accidental scenario. A mixture of 0.2 % sodium thiosulphate and 0.5 % sodium hydroxide, was used in scrubbing column. A modified mathematical model was presented for iodine removal in venturi scrubber. Improvement in model was made by addition of important parameters like jet penetration length, bubble rise velocity and gas holdup which were not considered previously. Experiments were performed by varying hydrodynamic parameters like liquid level height and gas flow rates to see their effect on removal efficiency of iodine. Gas holdup was also measured for various liquid level heights and gas flowrates. Removal efficiency increased with increase in liquid level height and gas flowrate up to an optimum point beyond that efficiency was decreased. Experimental results of removal efficiency were compared with the predicted results, and they were found to be in good agreement. Maximum removal efficiency of 99.8% was obtained.

소형위성 발사체용 추진제 가압 열교환기 설계 해석 (Heat Exchanger Design Analysis for Propellant Pressurizing System of Satellite Launch Vehicles)

  • 이희준;한상엽;정용갑;조남경;길경섭;김영목
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2004
  • A heated and expanded helium is used to pressurize liquid propellants in propellant tanks of propulsion system of liquid propellant launch vehicles. To produce a heated and expanded helium, an hot-gas heat exchanger is used by utilizing heat source from an exhausted gas, which was generated in a gas generator to operate turbine of turbo-pump and dumped out through an exhaust duct of engine. Both experimental and numerical approaches of hot-gas heat exchanger design were conducted in the present study. Experimentally, siliconites - electrical resistance types - were used to simulate the full heat condition instead of an exhausted gas. Cryogenic heat exchangers, which were immersed in a liquid nitrogen pool, were used to feed cryogenic gaseous helium in a hot-gas heat exchanger. Numerical simulation was made using commercially utilized solver - Fluent V.6.0 - to validate experimental results. Helically coiled stainless steel pipe and stainless steel exhausted duct were consisted of tetrahedron unstructured mesh. Helium was a working fluid Inside helical heat coil and regarded as an ideal gas. Realizable k-』 turbulent modeling was adopted to take turbulent mixing effects in consideration. Comparisons between experimental results and numerical solutions are Presented. It is observed that a resulted hot-gas heat exchanger design is reliable based on the comparison of both results.

초음파를 이용한 고체추진제 연소속도의 측정원리 및 시범시스템 개발 (The principle and a prototype system for burning rate measurement of solid propellants using ultrasound)

  • 송성진;전진홍;김학준;김인철;류백능;유지창;정정용
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.259-265
    • /
    • 2005
  • 초음파법를 이용하여 고체추진제 연소속도를 측정하기 위해 특별한 연소챔버와 초음파-압력측정시스템을 설계하고 제작하였다. 그리고 추진제에 대한 가압실험과 연소실험 중에 이 시스템을 이용해 초음파와 압력신호를 획득했다. 획득한 신호를 바탕으로 압력에 따른 연소속도를 측정할 수 있는 연소속도 해석프로그램을 개발하였다. 연소속도 측정프로그램은 압력에 따른 추진제의 음속의 변화를 보정한 것과 추진제와 고체커플런트의 음속변화를 보정한 것 두가지 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 그리고 각 알고리즘에 대한 연소속도 측정정밀도가 스트랜드버너법으로 측정된 연소속도와 비교하여 계산되었다.

  • PDF

초음파를 이용한 고체추진제 연소속도 측정원리 및 시범시스템 개발 (The Principle and a Prototype System for Burning Rate Measurement of Solid Propellants Using Ultrasound)

  • 송성진;전진홍;김학준;오현택;김인철;유지창;정정용
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2006
  • 초음파법을 이용한 고체추진제 연소속도를 측정하기 위해 특별한 연소챔버와 초음파-압력측정시스템을 설계, 제작하였다. 그리고 추진제에 대한 가압실험과 연소실험 중에 이 시스템을 이용해 초음파와 압력신호를 획득했다. 획득한 신호를 바탕으로 압력에 따른 연소속도를 측정할 수 있는 연소속도해석프로그램을 개발하였다. 연소속도 측정프로그램은 압력에 따른 추진제의 음속의 변화를 보정한 것과 추진제와 고체커플런트의 음속변화를 보정한 것 두 가지 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 그리고 각 알고리즘에 대한 연소속도 측정정밀도가 스트랜드버너법으로 측정된 연소속도와 비교하여 계산되었다.