• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure tank

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3-D Dynamic Visualization by Stereoscopic PIV

  • LEE Young-Ho
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2004
  • The present study is aimed to achieve dynamic visualization from the in-house 3-D stereoscopic PIV to represent quantitative flow information such as time-resolved 3-D velocity distribution, vorticity, turbulent intensity or Reynolds stresses and so on. One of the application of the present study is Leading edge extension(LEX) flow appearing on modern delta wing aircraft. The other is mixing flow in stirring tank used in industry field. LEX in a highly swept shape applied to a delta wing features the modern air-fighters. The LEX vortices generated upon the upper surface of the wing at high angle of attack enhance the lift force of the delta wing by way of increased negative suction pressure over the surfaces. The present method resolves also the complicated flow patterns of two type impellers rotating in stirring vessel. Flow quantities such as three velocity vector components, vorticity and other flow information can be easily visualized via the 3D time-resolved post-processing visualization. And it makes the easy understanding of the unsteady flow characteristics of the typical industrial mixers.

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A Study on the Microbubble Characteristics of Ozone to Improve Dissolution Efficiency (오존 용해효율 향상을 위한 미세기포 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hoon;Park, Jong-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • Ozone is a strong oxidant and a powerful disinfectant. In general, it has been used in drinking water treatment during last 100years. Ozone dissolution features are defined by the two categories of ozone contactors, bubble-diffuser and sidestream ozone contactor. Currently, sidestream-injection systems are gaining in popularity but operating cost might be slightly higher. Sidestream ozone system dissolve ozone into a sidestream flow via an injection setup or in the main process flow stream in some sidestream arrangements. The sidestream flow is subsequently mixed with the main process flow stream, which is directed to a reation tank or pipeline for oxidation and disinfection reactions. The purpose of this study is to suggest optimal operating pressure, to figure out the static-mixer effect and to understand the microbubble characteristics of ozone to improve dissolution efficiency.

Preliminary Design of LEO Satellite Propulsion System (저궤도위성 추진시스템 예비 설계)

  • Yu, Myeong-Jong;Lee, Gyun-Ho;Kim, Su-Gyeom;Choe, Jun-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2006
  • Propulsion System provides the required velocity change impulse for orbit transfer from parking orbit to mission orbit and three-axis vehicle attitude control impulse. New LEO Satellite propulsion system (PS) will be an all-welded, monopropellant hydrazine system. The PS consists of the subassemblies and components such as Thrusters, Propellant Tank, Pressure Transducer, Propellant Filter, Latching Isolation Valves, Fill/Drain Valves, interconnecting propellant line assembly, and thermal hardwares for operation-environment control of the PS. In this study, preliminary design process of LEO Satellite propulsion system will be summarized.

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On the Effect of Bulwarks on Transverse Stability of Box-type Vessels (상자형부유체의 횡복원성에 미치는 Bulwark 의 영향)

  • 윤명오;손경호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.11-29
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    • 1986
  • As per the expanding needs of marine exploitation, many floating structures have been built. Among these, box-type vessel is considered as the most basic shape, to which plant barges and crane barges belong. Stability problem is very important for vessel. In order to increase transverse stability, this paper employs bulwarks along the upper deck sides of box-type vessels and the emphasis is laid upon the effect of bulwarks on transverse stability. In the present paper, the calculation method of heeling moment acting to the ship due to hydrostatic pressure is suggested, and actual procedures of the calculation for box-type vessels with bulwarks are shown. Furthermore corresponding model tests are carried out in small water tank. Through the comparison between calculated and measured values, it is confirmed that the preset calculation method is useful. And employing bulwarks on box-type vessels is very effective for increase of transverse stability at the heeling angles from about 15 degrees to about degrees.

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Brushless DC Motor Control for Photovoltaic Water-Pumping System (PV Water Pumping 시스템을 위한 BLDC 모터 제어)

  • 김성남;최성호;조정민;전기영;이승환;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we adapted BLDC motor to PV water pumping systems to maintain high efficiency in the wide speed area. Also, to design confidence we adapted the vector control that drive the maximum torque at each speed limit. We designed optimal gain value of current, speed and pressure PI controller. Inverter gate pulse used Space Vector PWM to reduce torque pulsation of BLDC motor. According to, it was improve general matters of high water storage tank method by direct water supply pumping method.

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A numerical study of the flow field in the IRWST of KNGR (차세대원자로 재장전수조내의 유동장에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kang Hyung Seok;Kim Hwan Yeol;Yoon Juhyeon;Bae Yoon Yeong;Park Jong Kyun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1999
  • Safety Depressurization System of the Korean Next Generation Reactor prevents the Reactor Coolant System from over-pressurization by discharging the coolant with high pressure and temperature into the In-containment Refueling Water Storage Tank(IRWST) during an accident. If temperature in the IRWST rises above the temperature limit of $200\;^{\circ}F$ due to the discharged coolant, an unstable steam condensation may occur and cause large load on the IRWST wall. To investigate whether this condition can be reached or not for the design basis accident, the flow and temperature distributions of water in the IRWST wire calculated by using CFX 4.2 computer code. The results show that the local water temperature does not exceeds the temperature limit within the transient time of 5 seconds.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of the Bubble Pump in Solar Water Heater System (태양열 온수기 시스템에 적용된 기포펌프의 성능평가에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sung;Li, Xuesong;Jin, Zhenhua;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2310-2315
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, study on performance analysis of bubble pump on the domestic solar water heater system is presented. Device of this experiment is consisted of bubble pump, solar collector and heat exchanger. At the mean time, this system have attached temperature sensors and pressure sensors at bubble pump. In addition, the flow meter was installed at outlet of heat exchanger. And then result of experimental study, average value of the heat exchange amount in heat exchanger was about 7.9kcal/hr, the maximum value of the heat amount in water tank($0.4m^3$) was 489.7kcal/hr and the maximum value of the mass flow rate in bubble pump was about $0.5{\ell}/min$.

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Application of Coanda Effects to a Ship Hydrofoil

  • Oh, Jung-Keun;Ahn, Hae-Seong;Kim, Hyo-Chul;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lew, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2003
  • A Coanda foil is a high-lift generating device exploiting the phenomena that flow separation is delayed if a high-speed jet is applied tangential to the surface as well known to the aerodynamic fields. In the present study, a Coanda foil with a flap is investigated to seek the possibility of marine application. Model experiments are carried out both in a towing tank and cavitation tunnel and surface pressure distributions, forces and moments acting on the foil are measured at the various angle of attacks and flap angles. The results are also compared to the numerical ones to show good agreements. The results of the present study demonstrate the practical applicability of the Coanda foil in the design of ship control surfaces.

Effect of the Inner Side Dielectric Coating of the Tank on the Particle Movement for Improving of GIS Insulation Reliability (GIS 절연 신뢰성 향상을 위한 탱크 내면 코팅이 파티클 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Bang-Wook;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 1996
  • In this work, the influence of wire type conducting particles on the insulation reliability of GIS has been systematically investigated when outer electrode was dielectric coated by epoxy resin. For this purpose, coaxial cylinder-type electrode was adopted in 362 kV chamber and various size of Cu conducting particle was used and different gas pressure was applied. To prove the coating effect on the gas insulation, different thickness of epoxy coated outer electrode have been considered and the lift-off voltage and flashover voltage have been analyzed. The results show that the dielectric coated electrode has an remarkable influence on the reducing particle behavior in GIS system and enhancing the GIS insulation reliability.

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3-Dimensional and Kinematic Analysis of a System for NDE(Nondestructive Examination) (비파괴 검사 응용을 위한 기구부의 3차원 기구학적 해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kuk;Lee, Dong-Hwal;Ahn, Hee-Tae;Park, Jae-Whe;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2199-2201
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    • 2001
  • The 3-dimensional measuring machine by using an ultrasonic sensor is used one of the NDE(Nondestructive Examination). It is applied to the inspection of pipelines, boreholes, pressure vessel and tank, and so on. In particular when a harsh environment prohibits the use of moving mechanical parts. The 3-dimensional measuring machine by using an ultrasonic sensor, which measure 1-dimensional information and 2-dimensional information simultaneously from a target of inspection, and then reembody 3-dimensional information. So we can find the situation in progress and predict remaining life and corrosion without destructive examination. It's a point of excellence that the 3-dimensional measuring machine is portable.

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