• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure Control Device

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A Study on Modeling of Pneumatic System for an IDC Device (IDC장치에 대한 공압시스템의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, C.T.;Le, Q.H.;Jeong, Y.M.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • An intelligent deburring control (IDC) device is used to control the constant force for a deburring tool mounted on the end-effector of a robotic arm. This device maintains a constant contact force between the deburring tool and the workpiece in order to provide a good deburring performance. In this paper, we build a mathematical model in Matlab/Simulink to estimate the force control mechanism of the pneumatic system for the IDC device. The Simulink blocks are built for each separate part and are linked into an integrated simulation system. Such a model also relies on the effects of the flow rate through the valve, air compressibility in the cylinder, and time delay in the pressure valve. The results of the simulation are compared to a simple experiment in which convenient math modeling is performed. These results are then used to optimize the mechanical design and to develop a force control algorithm for the pneumatic cylinder.

Rupture Prediction of the Rupture Disc Tests using Elastic-Plastic Analysis (탄소성해석을 이용한 파열판의 파열예측)

  • Han, Houk-Seop;Lee, Won-Bok;Koo, Song-Hoe;Lee, Bang-Eop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2011
  • This paper provides a comparison between finite element analysis results and test data of rupture disc. Rupture disc is safety device of high pressure equipment. Rupture disc of solid rocket motor is a device to control rupture pressure. Rupture discs were made of AISI 316L. By the elastic-plastic analysis, the stress limit of rupture discs were compared to the test results. The results can be used to control the rupture pressure by the change of the disc size.

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A Study on the Deformation control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid (자성유체 자유표면의 형상 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 안창호;김대영;지병걸;이은준;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed and carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. While applied magnetic fields are induced by 4$\times$4 electromagnet located under the magnetic fluid, the surface of the magnetic fluid is formed the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body farce. In case, magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the surface actuator. The device of surface deformation as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented.

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A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Electrical Fire Prevention Control Devices with a lamp and a motor load (전등 부하 및 전동기 부하시 전기화재예방 제어장치의 동작 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Oh, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the occurrences of electrical fire have been suppressed by an earth leakage breaker(ELB), a no fuse breaker(NFB) and a fuse in case of an earth leakage, a short circuit and an over current. But it is impossible for the ELB to break the circuit in the case of the failure of pressure contacts on connecting points and the momentary short circuit. Therefore, it is require to study the constructive problem of the ELB. In this paper, we have developed the auxiliary control device, electrical fire prevention control device(EFPCD), of the ELB. And we have tested the operation characteristics of the ELB according to the load(R, L) As a result of this experiment, we could prevent the electrical fire due to the spark and the overheat occurring in the failure of pressure contacts on connecting points and the momentary short circuit.

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Design and Experiment of an Assistive Device for a Knee Joint of a Disabled Person Using an MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 장애인의 무릎관절 보조 장치 설계 및 실험)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an assistive device for a knee joint to help a disabled person to stand up by supporting power is presented. The device is designed and controlled by using damping characteristics of the MR (Magneto-Rheological) damper. The MR damper helps the person to sit slowly and safely. A DC motor supports muscle power in the case of standing motion. Thus the device helps the disabled person to sit down and stand up. Through the experiments, it is feasible that an assistive device can help the disabled person to standup according to the foot pressure change.

Adjustable Pulmonary Artery Banding Device (가변형 폐동맥 협착기구의 개발)

  • 김해균;이두연;김동관;이교준;박재희;구경모
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1993
  • For Percutaneous control of the degree of constriction after pulmonary artery banding, we developed an adjustable banding device that was operated by oil pressure. This consists of a stainless steel snare, a polyethylene tube with silicone oil, and a screw adjuster. Five dogs underwent banding of the pulmonary artery or the descending aorta with this device. This band could be effectively and finely adjusted. Although these studies are preliminary, they suggest that a reversible pulmonary artery band can be performed.

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Electrical Characteristics of Pressure Device with Graphene Oxide Composite Structure (산화 그래핀 복합소자의 압력에 따른 전기적 특성 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Yong Woo;Roh, Gi Yeon;Sung, Hyeong Seok;Choi, Woo jin;Ahn, Yong Jae;Lee, Seong Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2019
  • A pressure sensor is a device that converts an applied physical pressure into an electrical signal. Such sensors have a range of applications depending on the pressure level, from low to high pressure. Sensors that use physical pressure, when compared to those operating under air pressure, are not widely applied as they are inefficient. To solve this problem, graphene oxide, which exhibits good mechanical and electrical characteristics, was used to increase the efficiency of these pressure sensors. Graphene oxide has properties that control the movement of charges within the dielectric. Exploiting these properties, we evaluated the change in electrical characteristics when pressure was applied according to the ratio and thickness of the oxidation graph added to the pressure sensor.

A Study on Improvement of Submarine Torpedo Acoustic Counter Measure Launcher System Safety Device Performance (잠수함용 어뢰기만기 발사체계 안전장치 작동성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Ho-Seong;Seo, Dae-Su;Lee, Gyeong-Chan;Lee, Jong-Gwan;Jo, Byeong-Gi;Kim, Joong-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to improve submarine TACM launcher system safety device performance. Methods: In this study, EPLD(Electrically Programmable Logic Device) control and time sharing method to the safety device actuator motor and discrete signal processor in launch control panel were used to resolve unusual performance of safety system. Results: The result of this study are as follows; First, sporadic stopping of safety device actuator motor due to insufficient In-Rush current was resolved. Second, repeat of safety device condition as lock & release due to chattering for motor activating was resolved. Third, simultaneous release function for safety device actuator was available. Conclusion: The unusual performance of function for submarine TACM launcher system was overcame by applying EPLD control and time sharing method. The suggestions were proved by performance test in the pressure chamber. The results of this study enhanced survivability of ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ class submarine from enemy torpedo.

An Experiment on the Manufacture of Free-Form Panel for Analysis of the Requirements of Concrete Extrusion Nozzles (콘크리트 압출 노즐의 요구사항 분석을 위한 비정형 패널 제작 실험)

  • Kim, Hye-Kwon;Youn, Jong-Young;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2023
  • With the development of technology, interest in the implementation of free-form buildings is increasing, and research on producing free-form panels is being conducted accordingly. Since free-form buildings are curved and consist of geometric shapes, there are many problems with the production technology of free-form panels that implement them. Due to the inability to reuse molds, the cost of disposal of construction waste and waste of manpower for assembly increase the construction period and construction cost. To improve these limitations, a 3D printed concrete nozzle for FCP production was developed. However, this technology is not quantitatively extruded according to the shape of the panel, and there is a problem that residues are generated. Therefore, an free-form panel extrusion experiment was conducted to analyze the limitations of existing nozzles and to analyze the requirements for the development of new concrete extrusion nozzles. Existing nozzles were unable to be quantitatively extruded, resulting in errors. Due to the weak pressure of the screw and the inability to adjust the internal pressure, detailed extrusion speed control was impossible, and residue generation in the opening and closing device seemed to be the cause. Therefore, a pump capable of quantitative concrete pressure transfer and a pressure control device for easy extrusion of concrete are required. In addition, it is judged that it is necessary to develop an opening and closing device and an extrusion device that do not generate residues. The results of this study are expected to provide information for FCP production and production and to be a basic study of technologies necessary for the production of free-form building panels.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Two-Step-Flow-Control Fluidic Device (2단 유량제어 Fluidic Device의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Hyun;Bae, Yoon-Yeong;Park, Jong-Kyun;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.3 s.12
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2001
  • Vortex type Fluidic Device(FD) which is installed at the bottom of Safety Injection Tank(SIT) controls the discharge flow rate from the tank. In case of loss of coolant accident the injection water flows into primary system in two steps; initial high flow rate for certain period of time and subsequent low flow rate. By two-step control of the discharge flow rate, FD can ensure the effective use of water in the tank. A small-scale FD has been tested to obtain a required flow characteristics maintaining full pressure and height of prototype, which are the major contributing parameters. Through the testing of many different arrangements of internal geometry of FD, most appropriate one was selected and its performance data was obtained. As characteristics of FD, time dependent Euler number, flow rate and pressure are presented and discussed. Also a method to predict the full size FD is presented.

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