• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preservice teachers

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A Study on Perception Survey of Elementary Preservice Teachers on Teaching Methods in Astronomy (초등예비교사들의 천문영역 교수방법에 대한 인식 조사 연구)

  • Yong-seob Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted on 115 students from 4 classes of 2nd year intensive courses at B University of Education. Elementary preservice teachers were surveyed on what teaching methods they were aware of regarding the subject of elementary science astronomy. Recognition data of 80 people from whom the questionnaire was collected were analyzed. For this study, a 5-day survey was conducted. Elementary preservice teachers complained of difficulties in teaching methods in the astronomy area among various areas of the science department. The purpose of this study was to find out what difficulties elementary preservice teachers have in teaching elementary science astronomy topics, and to find more efficient teaching methods for teaching astronomy topics. The topic of the survey was set by discussing with the preparatory elementary teachers about what kind of survey to use in teaching the subject of elementary science astronomy. There are many topics for elementary science astronomy, but two questionnaires were prepared focusing on the unit on the earth and the moon. 'What does the earth look like?' in Unit 4 (1/10) of the 3rd year, 1st semester In Unit 2 (1/11) of the 1st semester of the 6th grade, it was set as 'What does the moon look like?'. Candidly describe how to teach the subject of astronomy to elementary school students by mobilizing all the background knowledge of preparatory elementary teachers. The results of these surveys were visualized and displayed using Netminer as a language analysis method, and the contents of the responses to the actual surveys by pre-service elementary school teachers were described and interpreted. Based on these results, preparatory elementary teachers tried to suggest a more efficient teaching method for the subject of elementary science astronomy. In addition, basic procedures and methods for lecturing on the subject of elementary science astronomy were presented. A more efficient teaching method for teaching elementary science astronomy subjects to pre-service elementary teachers was suggested.

Examination of Preservice and In-service Science Teachers' Beliefs about STS (STS의 상호작용에 대한 예비 및 현직 과학 교사들의 신념 조사)

  • Ahn, Sung-Sin;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Ha, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Uh-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.359-371
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this investigation was to examine and compare pre-service and in-service secondary tearchers' beliefs about STS, particulary beliefs about the nature of science and technology and their interaction within society. For this study, a belief was defined as something that people believe and accept as true. Instrument used in this investigation was empirically developed multiple-choice instrument entitled the Tearchers' Belief about Science - Technology - Society(TBA-STS) by Peter A. Rubba and William L. Harkness. The result of survey showed that large percentages of the preservice and in-service secondary science teachers in the two samples held misconception about the nature of science and technology and their interactions within society. And there was no apparent difference between the samples on their beliefs about STS interactions.

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Mathematics Teacher Educators' Collective Noticing on Microteaching

  • Na Young Kwon;Jung Colen;Sheunghyun Yeo;Hoyun Cho;Jinho Kim
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.311-331
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    • 2023
  • This article explores how mathematics teacher educators (MTEs) engaged in collaborative inquiry into the microteaching experiences of preservice teachers (PSTs), ultimately developing a noticing framework through collective MTE inquiry. We delve into the specifics of what MTEs notice focusing on three emerging categories of noticing on PST's microteaching videos-lesson structure, task quality, and teaching practices. Each category, along with MTEs' noticing within these components, is elaborated through vignettes. This approach positions MTEs' noticing as a crucial element in the overarching vision to enhance the teaching practices of PSTs.

A Study of Preservice Teachers on the General Self-Efficacy and the Efficacy of Early Childhood Care and Education (예비보육교사의 일반적 자기효능감과 보육효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sae-Na
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2008
  • The study aims to find out and examine the variables that make a difference between pre-service teachers' child care efficacy (CCE) and general self-efficacy (GSE). The subjects were 232 pre-service child care teachers going to an educational institution and a college. The results are as follows. First, the variables of "age", "teacher training facilities", "field experience in child care centers", and "experience of child care" and "paraprofessional teachers" are important variables in pre-service teachers' CCE. Second, the variables of "age", "level of education", "teacher training facilities", "field experience in child care center", and "experience of child care or paraprofessional teachers" significantly affect the pre-service teachers' GSE. Third, the "age" variable is essential in explaining pre-service teachers' GSE. The Pre-service teachers' GSE is significantly related to the pre-service teachers' CCE.

A Case Study of Preservice Secondary Science Teachers' Demonstration of STEAM Lessons (중등 예비과학교사의 STEAM 수업 시연에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Choi, Sookyeong;Lee, Jaewon;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.665-676
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    • 2015
  • In this case study, we analyzed the processes of STEAM lessons conducted by preservice secondary science teachers. Three preservice science teachers at a college of education in Seoul participated in this study. After the workshop for STEAM education, they planned and practiced STEAM lessons. All of the teaching-learning materials were collected before lessons, and their lessons were observed and videotaped. Semi-structured interviews were also conducted before and after their lessons. The processes of STEAM lessons were analyzed while focusing on PCK and PDC. Their difficulties, needs, and views on STEAM education were also studied. It was found that they have taken much efforts to reflect the objectives and characteristics of STEAM education, and prepared teaching-learning materials by searching on the internet and arranging creative contents. Their great difficulty was to determine topics for STEAM lessons. While one preservice teacher satisfied with her lesson perceived STEAM education positively, the others perceived that it would be very difficult to practice STEAM lessons in school. For their STEAM lessons to be successful, the workshop needs to include some specific information on grades, proper topics for each grade, ways of making materials, and tips for effective STEAM lessons. In addition, it will be effective if the workshop is carried out after their study on constructivist learning theory and if they experience successful STEAM lessons.

The Sources of Preservice Secondary Teachers' Explanations about Seasonal Changes Investigated with the Lakatosian Methodology (Lakatos의 방법론에 의한 예비 중등 교사의 계절 변화에 대한 설명의 근원 연구)

  • Oh, Jun-Young;Kang, Yong-Hee;Lee, Hyo-Nyong;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.374-389
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the alternative models of seasonal changes that preservice secondary teachers presented using the Lakatosian methodology. Participants included 74 undergraduate students who majored in science education within the college of education. Their responses to these questions revealed students' alternative models were inconsistent with scientific models. A great deal of this apparent inconsistency could be explained by assuming that the students used, in a consistent fashion, a alternative core belief on seasonal changes. This study also discussed the core beliefs and the possible sources held by preservice teachers in order to overcome their alternative models. The sources of alternative models may lie in the contents used in textbooks.

THE STRUCTURES AND POSSIBLE SOURCES OF PRESERVICE ELEMENTARY TEACHERS' MENTAL MODELS ABOUT MOON PHASES (달의 위상변화에 대한 예비 초등교사의 가능한 정신모형)

  • Oh, Jun-Young;Kang, Yong-Hee;Yoo, Kye-Hwa
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.311-328
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    • 2005
  • This study was to understand the components that influence preservice elementary teachers' mental models about 'astronomical phenomena' such as the Seasons of the year, and the Lunar Phases of the month. We selected university of education students among whom 23 were in the second you. The data collected from the paper-pencil test and individual interview with students. The results of this study show that the students had apparent synthetic Mental models, and that the distance theory, and occultation theory had most important effects on their Mental Models. It can be said that preservice elementary teachers' initial mental models of the' astronomical phenomenon' have their origin in their belief sets (specific theory) related to 'astronomical phenomenon', on the basis of which they can interpret their observations and cultural information with the constraints of a naive framework of physics. The structures and possible sources of their mental models for overcoming these synthetic mental models were also discussed.

Investigation on Awareness of Meanings of Division: Quotitive Division and Partitive Division (포함제와 등분제에 따른 나눗셈 의미에 대한 이해 조사)

  • Chang, Hye-Won
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.585-604
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to investigate understanding of meanings of division, quotitive division and partitive division, by the third graders and preservice elementary teachers. To do this, we analysed and compared mathematics textbooks according to 9 mathematics curricula, gathered information about their understanding by questionnaire method targeting 5 third graders and 36 preservice elementary teachers, and analysed their responses in relation to recognition of division-based situations, solution using visual representations, and awareness of quotitive division and partitive division. In Korea, meanings of division have been taught in grade 2 or 3 in various ways according to curricula. In particular, the mathematics textbook of present curriculum shows a couple of radical changes in relation to introduction of division. We raised the necessity of reexamination of these changes, based on our results from questionnaire analysis that show lack of understanding about two meanings of division by the preservice elementary teachers as well as the third graders. And we also induced several didactical implications for teaching meanings of division.

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Model of ICT Utilization Curriculum for Preservice Teachers (예비교사를 위한 ICT 활용 교육과정 모형)

  • Lee, Chul-Hyun;Shin, Soo-Bum;Yoo, In-Hwan;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2000
  • In current computer education, we have inclined to emphasize information literacy for k-12 students. On the other hand, in spite that teachers are core variable in school education system, we have neglected teacher's education of information and communication technology. In addition, we haven't made a effort to expand preservice teacher's ability to utilize information and communication technology in the teacher's college and the college of education. With these recognitions, we made a diagnosis of problems by analysis of current condition of curriculum of the teacher's college and the college of education and explored the vision of ICT utilization education in k-12 computer education in this study. In addition, we suggested educational objectives and contents based on national requiring standards for ICT in teacher preparation, required ICT capability of preservice teachers for kind of teacher's task and the direction of computer education.

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