• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preservation and Management

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A Study on Operation Systems of Preservation & Repair Expenses for Architectural Heritage in Japanese Colonial Era - Focused on Classification of Preservation Cost Construction & Preservation Cost-Aided Construction - (일제강점기 「고건축물」 보존수리 공사비용 운용시스템에 관한 연구 - 「보존비공사」와 「보존비보조공사」 분류체계에 대하여 -)

  • Seo, Dong-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.82-103
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    • 2017
  • Systems operating construction expenses for preservation and repair of the architectural heritage may be divided into two in the Japanese colonial era. They are preservation cost nd preservation cost-aided constructions, according to the ownership of a building. Preservation cost construction refers to preservation and repair of government-owned buildings that Japanese Government General of Korea had the ownership and the right of management, and preservation cost-aided construction means preservation and repair of private buildings such as Buddhist temples. In the case of preservation and repair of buildings owned by the government, it was done by the Japanese Government General of Korea, so the same agent executed the budget and managed the properties. They included royal tombs and relics, old government offices, Hyanggyo and some Seowon. On the other hand, in the case of preservation and repair of private buildings, they were private properties, so Japanese Government General of Korea had rights only for permission of preservation and repair. If there was a request for .preservation and repair by an owner, the Japanese Government General of Korea decided on whether it would support its expenses or not and played a role of management and supervision. It applied to Buddhist shrines and pagodas owned by Buddhist temples and shrines and temples owned by individuals and families. Hence, in the case of government-owned buildings, because the preservation cost was spent from the Japanese Government General of Korea's budget for investigation expenses of historical remains or repair expenses of Jeolleung and ruins, they were classified into preservation cost constructions. As for private buildings, the cost was spent from their budget for aiding preservation expenses, so they were classified into preservation cost-aided constructions. Because preservation cost construction and preservation cost-aided construction were conducted by two different agents, there were a little difference in procedures for executing a construction. There was no big difference in the general progress of constructions but was an administrative difference in the kinds of documents submitted and the roles of field supervisors. Such dual systems remained unimproved throughout the Japanese colonial era. The Japanese Government General of Korea was the colonial government so much influenced by the Japanese Government. Most Japanese architectural heritage was owned by Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines and there was almost no building owned by the government, resulting in a unitary system unlike Korea. Heritage system by the Japanese Government General of Korea was established under the influence of Japan regardless of the situation in Korea. Accordingly, Japanese Government General of Korea could not present a definite solution in the bisected system of preservation and repair expenses for the heritage. It shows the limits of the Japanese Government General of Korea in the colonial era.

A study on comparative analysis of condition evaluation for slope (비탈면에 대한 국내외 상태평가방법 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Yeon-Hee;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Shin, Chang-Gun;Shim, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.806-810
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    • 2005
  • Slope was necessarily formed by development of hilly district for human living. At present slope is distributed about sixteen thousand in state road and expressway. Nevertheless, rule of preservation management for slope is overlapping or diffuse. In this study it analyze condition evaluation for slope.

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A Study on Migration Strategy for Long-term Preservation of Electronic Records (전자기록물 장기보존을 위한 마이그레이션 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Do-Yun;Kim, Heesop;Oh, Sam-Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we proposed some fundamental considerations in application of a migration strategy for long-term preservation of electronic records. It also reviewed the notion of migration and various data migration strategies such as DPT and CAMiLEON through the literature survey.

A Study on the Management and Improvement of Purchased Land in the Youngsan·Seomjin-River Riparian Area - Focusing on the Suncheon City Region - (영산강·섬진강 수계 수변구역 매수토지의 관리 현황 및 개선 방안 - 순천시 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Byon, Seong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Houck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2012
  • This study observes the purchased lands in riparian areas of Suncheon City region and proposes a reasonable management method. For the study, the site surveying and analysis on the neglected purchased lands is executed, then, based on the site analysis result, the appropriate management method for each neglected purchased land is established. Each management method is approached from the ecological restoration perspective. According to site surveying and analysis of the neglected purchased lands, most of the sites were bare and agricultural lands. The reason for this is thought to be as when purchasing a land, the areas with higher nonpoint source pollution are bought preferentially. As for the dominant species coverage, 26% ($364,000m^2$) of the total neglected purchased land area in Sucheon City was covered with the dominated species, and for the exotic species coverage, 17% ($232,000m^2$) of the total neglected purchased land area in Sucheon City was covered with the exotic species. The survey site constituted of five different invasive species such as Japanese Hop (Humulus japonicus), Daisy Fleabane (Erigeron annuus), and Evening Primrose (Oenothera odorata). As for the natural succession on site, about 47% of the area showed poor natural succession process. The reason for this outcome is understood as having a lack of appropriate management for purchased lands. Based on the site surveying and analysis, especially the current management state of the and its location, the research site was categorized into preservation, restoration, and improvement sites. During the establishment of the ecological riparian belt, the comprehensive management for preservation, restoration, and improvement of the purchased lands should be executed.

A Study on the Establishment and Operation of the Collaborative Repository for University Libraries with a special reference to National Universities in Busan/Gyeongnam area (대학도서관 공동보존서고 건립·운영 모형 연구 - 부산·경남지역 국립대를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Eun Yeong;Chang, Durk Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.105-129
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    • 2018
  • Efforts to establish a joint preservation facility for library materials are being discussed in the regional representative libraries recently, but this is mainly a movement in public libraries. This study aimed to provide a model for a joint preservation facility construction and management especially for the National Universities Library in Busan/Gyeongnam area. For this job, after analyzing the current situation, this study focuses on 1) estimated size of the planned facility calculated by investigating the size and equipment, operation policy, collection quantity and saturation status of participating library archives, 2) strategies for construction, proposed a joint preservation architecture construction management model such as organization and human resources, and standards for transferring materials.

A Study on the Development of Format Registry for ERM (전자기록관리를 위한 포맷등록시스템 개발 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.145-170
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    • 2007
  • Unlike paper records, accessing electronic records needs to be supported by specific combination of hardware and software. The electronic records have longer life span than the storage media, hardware, software and the formats that were used for the production of such records. Because the quality of electronic record can become deteriorated as time goes on, we need to have appropriate mechanisms to secure the long-term preservation and access to the digital information at a certain point in the future. Based on this reality, this study proposes the functions and the development method of the format registry, which efficiently supports the preservation strategy such as migration and emulation, collecting and managing technical information elements. These elements consist of the foundation of the long-term preservation of the electronic records.

A Research on the Environment Analysis for the Preservation of the National Library Collections (국립중앙도서관 자료보존 환경분석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Wan;Kim, Sung-Soo;Suh, Hye-Ran;Yoon, Dai-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.67-95
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to research and suggest ideal environment for the preservation of the National library collections. Current conditions of National library was also investigated, and many results showed that not only technical resolutions but also reorganization of staffs and structure is needed. Moreover, for the realization of ideal preservation environment, mid-long term development plans for the National Library was also provided.

A Study on the Functional Elements for Long-term Preservation of Electronic Records (전자기록물의 장기보존을 위한 기능요소 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong-Ok;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.101-126
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes the functional elements for long-term preservation of electronic records, which are parts of nation's important records and information assets. For this purpose, We compared the international standard ISO 14721 with international research projects and digital archives systems from multi-nations. We identified 18 functional elements for long-term preservation of electronic records. They can be used as the basis to strengthen authenticity and usability when building new digital archive systems or upgrading existing systems at the Archival Institutions.

Legal Deposit and Preservation of Digital Materials in Various Countries (디지털자료의 납본과 보존을 위한 각 국가의 노력)

  • 서혜란
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.373-399
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    • 2003
  • Legal deposit system is an essential tool for a national library to ensure the preservation and access to a nation's intellectual heritage over time. Substantial amounts of digital materials of national cultural value are already being published. There is a global trend towards extending legal deposit to cover digital materials in order to maintain comprehensive national archives. This paper gives a progress report of some countries around the world whose legal deposit laws have already updated or are under revision. Some strategies are suggested for the digital collection building of the Korean National Digital Library which will open in 2008.

A Case Study on the Risk Management for the Long-term Preservation Business Activities Related to Electronic Records (전자기록 장기보존 위험관리 사례)

  • Yim, Jin-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.39
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    • pp.3-43
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    • 2014
  • This paper showed results of the risk management project in detail which was conducted by National Archives of Korea(NAK) in 2010. In the project NAK examined its long-term preservation business of electronic records using DRAMBORA(Digital Repository Audit Method Based on Risk Assessment). NAK has defined 44 different risk elements related to its business activities, assessed and classified them into several grades according to the severity calculated by risk probability score and risk potential impact score, and developed precise management plans for two of the most serious risks. This paper introduced the management plan for one of them. The risk was numbered with NR04 and described by 'Loss of integrity of records information'. This paper explained mitigation strategies, contingency organization, disaster control responsibilities, and personal mission cards for the NR04. This paper planned to give comprehensive understandings to Records Management Organizations about the risk management approaches as an effective way for business management through the case study.