• 제목/요약/키워드: Premedical Student

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서울대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발과 편성 사례 (Premedical Curriculum in Seoul National University College of Medicine)

  • 윤현배;이승희;황진영
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2017
  • The main points of issue with the former premedical curriculum of Seoul National University College of Medicine (SNUCM) were the absence of educational objectives, decline in student motivation caused by uniform education, students' lack of a sense of belonging, and lack of humanistic education. In accordance with these issues, there were five aspects considered for the improvement of the premedical curriculum: reform based on the newly established educational objectives that corresponds with the 6-year medical school curriculum as a whole, expansion of elective courses and the development of personalized curriculum for the improvement of students' learning motives, expansion of social sciences and humanities curriculum for the development of students' capabilities as good doctors, active participation of medical professors in premedical education, and expansion of informal education and the student support program. According to the assessment done after the implementation of the reformed curriculum, premedical students were gratified with its establishment and management of multifarious liberal arts and major subjects. In preparation of the more rigorous entrance quota of the premedical school at SNUCM, there is ongoing reform of required major subjects and establishment of new subjects in the premedical curriculum in pursuit of unity with the 6-year medical curriculum. Moreover, there is ongoing development of an e-portfolio system for the association of premedical and medical education, integration of formal and informal curriculum, and reinforcement of student observation and formative evaluation. Further discussion on the assessment and betterment of premedical curriculum is needed.

인제대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발과 편성 사례 (Development of Premedical Curriculum in Inje University's College of Medicine)

  • 윤유상;윤보영;정도운;이종태;주현정
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2017
  • One important purpose of premedical education is to help students attain core competencies during the two-year premedical program. Since premedical curriculum is the foundation of medical education, it is necessary to develop the premedical curriculum in accordance with the overarching curriculum of a medical school. Inje University's College of Medicine (IUCM) has attempted to integrate competency-based medical education into the premedical education curriculum. The revised premedical curriculum aims to develop students' intrinsic competencies during premedical years. In an effort to do so, IUCM defined competencies for premedical education, analyzed and designed premedical courses according to the defined competencies, and suggested learner-centered instructional methods. As a result of implementing the revised premedical curriculum, students have reported both positive experiences and difficulties. Based on the results, it will be necessary to continuously improve the premedical curriculum as well as develop appropriate methods for evaluating student achievement of the defined competencies.

의예과 의생명연구과정의 요인들이 교육효과와 학습만족에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (Factors That Influence Educational Effectiveness and Learning Satisfaction in Biomedical Research Programs during Premedical School)

  • 윤소정;박용상;조정호;한종민;화희민;이상엽;임선주
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2018
  • Although student research programs have been implemented worldwide, research programs during premedical school have unique characteristics. The purpose of this study is to evaluate factors that influence the effects of premedical school research programs. Eighty second-year premedical students at Pusan National University were included in the study. Effect elements and influential factors were extracted through reference reviews and in-depth individual interviews. A Likert scale questionnaire was developed using the extracted elements and factors, and Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to analyze the reliability of the survey. The mean value and the standard deviation for each question were calculated to evaluate education effectiveness and learning satisfaction, and the influence of each factor on effect was analyzed using correlation analysis. Students' research skills and knowledge were improved in the short term; however, interest in research or in a career as a researcher did not increase. Student interest, participation, and contributions were important factors. Among professors, passion, considerateness, and teaching method including the level of lesson were influential factors. Implementation of curriculum and support and guidance were influential as well, whereas evaluation system was not a factor. To improve student research programs, several factors that influence education effectiveness and learning satisfaction should be considered.

Effects of early clinical and basic laboratory exposure program on premedical students: a questionnaire survey

  • Cho, Kyu Hyang;Ko, Hyun Sook;Lee, Kyung Hee;Hwang, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Keun-Mi;Kim, Sae Yoon;Chang, Min Cheol
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 2022
  • Background: Because premed students do not take courses related to medicine during their first 2 years, they cannot establish their identity as students at medical schools, making it difficult for them to set goals as future doctors. We conducted an early clinical and basic laboratory exposure program for premed students and studied the effects of the program and student satisfaction levels. Methods: We performed an early clinical and basic laboratory exposure program for premed students for 2 days and evaluated the effects of the program and student satisfaction with it. The program consisted of two types: type 1, where two to four students formed a group, which was assigned to a particular department to participate and make observations during ward rounds, outpatient clinics, examinations, procedures, and surgeries (in the case of basic laboratory work, the students partook in experimental observations); and type 2, where one student followed a medical school professor to observe the professor's day. After the program ended, an online survey was conducted to investigate the effects on students, their thoughts, and satisfaction levels. Results: In total, 114 students (91.2%) responded to the survey. Approximately 94% of them were satisfied with the program. They found that the program would be useful for deciding on future career paths, gaining knowledge about a department of interest, studying for a medical program after premedical studies, and befriending residents and professors in certain departments. Conclusion: Early clinical and basic laboratory exposure programs are recommended for premedical students.

가톨릭대학교 의과대학 의예과 교육과정 개발 및 편성 사례 (Introduction of Premedical Curriculum at the College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)

  • 유동미;강화선
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2017
  • Premed education in the college of medicine at the Catholic University of Korea aims to promote student creativity and excellence in accordance with the mission of the college: to have a sense of calling, leadership, and competency. The Catholic Medical College premed curriculum includes 75 credits which are composed of 65 credits for required courses and 10 credits for elective courses. It consists of courses in basic science, medical science, liberal arts and humanities (premedical OMNIBUS). It also involves community programs in 'Vision and Mission,' 'Leadership Training,' and 'Academic Conference.' In addition, students are allowed self-directed choice of their courses and learning for one quarter.

의예과 교육과정에 필요한 고등학교 과학관련 교과목 내용에 대한 요구분석 (Analysis of Medical Student's Need for Pre-Medical Course on the Contents of Science Curriculum in High School)

  • 박혜진;박원균;김유라
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2021
  • 학부 수준의 의학교육 체제가 변화됨에 따라 최근 많은 의과대학은 의과대학 소속으로 의예과 교육과정을 운영하거나 개발하여 운영하고 있다. 의예과 교육과정은 의학과 교육과정에 맞추어 시기와 수준에 따라 설계되어야 하겠지만, 기초과학 관련 교과목에 대한 기준이나 근거에 대한 논의가 없었다. 이에 본 연구는 대학수학능력시험 과학탐구의 교과목인 물리I, 물리II, 생명과학I, 생명과학II, 화학I, 화학II를 검토하여 키워드를 분석하여 의과대학 학생을 대상으로 요구조사를 실시하였다. 요구조사는 기억정도와 중요도의 평균, 평균차이, Borich 요구도, LF를 활용하였으며, 그 결과 76개의 키워드로 수렴되었다. 본 연구결과는 의예과 교육과정에서 기초과학 관련 교과목 개발에 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

의예과 학생의 셀프리더십, 자아존중감, 대인관계유능감, 대학생활적응 간의 관계 (Relationships among Self-Leadership, Self-Esteem, Interpersonal Competence, And College Life Adjustment of Premedical Students)

  • 유효현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 의과대학 의예과 신입생들의 셀프리더십, 자아존중감, 대인관계유능감, 대학생활적응의 관계를 분석하여 대학생활적응을 보다 잘 할 수 있도록 돕기 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 본 연구의 대상은 C지역 의과대학 의예과 신입생 131명이었다. 연구결과, 셀프리더십은 평균 3.86(±0.61), 자아존중감과 대인관계유능감, 대학생활적응은 평균 3.86(±.61), 3.44(±.48), 3.78(±.52)이였고, 성별은 차이가 없었다(p>0.05). 셀프리더십, 자아존중감, 대인관계유능감, 대학생활적응간에는 정적 상관관계가 나타났다(p<0.05). 셀프리더십은 자기존중감과 대인관계유능감을 매개로 하여 대학생활적응에 간접적으로 영향을 미치고, 자기존중감과 대인관계유능감은 대학생활적응에 직접적으로 영향을 미치며, 자기존중감은 대인관계유능감을 통해 대학생활적응에 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 의예과 신입생들의 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 정보를 제공하고, 대학생활적응을 위하여 자아존중감은 필수적으로 교육해야 하는 내용임을 확인하였다. 본 연구가 대학생활적응을 돕기 위한 관련 교육프로그램을 개발하고 활성화하는데 활용될 수 있기는 기대한다.

한의대생의 교육 만족도 및 한의학 신뢰도에 대한 영향 요인 연구 (A Study on the Factors affecting Korean Medical Students' Satisfaction with Education and Trust in Korean Medicine)

  • 한예진
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2024
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate Korean medical students' satisfaction with Korean medicine education and their trust in Korean medicine. It also explored the factors affecting satisfaction with Korean medicine education and trust in Korean medicine. Methods : Based on a total of 381 survey responses, the satisfaction with Korean medicine education, reflection of educational needs, trust in Korean medicine, reasons for maladjustment to education, and suggestions for improving education were analyzed. Results : Satisfaction with Korean medicine education and trust in Korean medicine were generally above average. However, reflection of educational needs was below average. It was found that the curriculum should be rearranged according to the needs of premedical students and medical students. The factors affecting satisfaction with Korean medicine education were gender, academic year, dropout experience, trust in Korean medicine, and reflection of educational needs. Factors affecting trust in Korean medicine were gender, academic year, and satisfaction with Korean medicine education. Conclusion : This study found that satisfaction with Korean medicine education and trust in Korean medicine have a reciprocal relationship. To improve students' satisfaction and adjustment to Korean medicine education, it is necessary to implement strategies to increase students' trust in Korean medicine. In addition, it is important for students and instructors to collaborate on curriculum design by establishing a feedback system that reflects students' needs.

계명대학교 의과대학 교육성과 코호트의 구축과 운영 사례 (Establishment and Management of an Educational Outcome Cohort at the Keimyung University School of Medicine )

  • 김순구;이애화;이가람;황일선
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2023
  • An educational outcome cohort has been established at Keimyung University School of Medicine to help make educational policy decisions and improve educational programs based on data. The purpose of the educational outcome cohort is to support educational policy decisions for achieving graduation outcomes smoothly and to accomplish the intended human resources development of the university through objective analyses and regular monitoring, providing continuous feedback. The data collected for the educational outcome cohort include the student identifications of freshmen, entrance exam scores, premedical and medical school grades, titles and forms of student academic research, the results of psychological testing, scholarship recipient lists, volunteer clubs, and so forth. The data are collected using an information utilization agreement approved by the Institutional Review Board, and the collected data are encrypted and stored on a dedicated computer for enhanced personal information security. Proposals to access and utilize the educational outcome cohort data must be discussed and approved by the Educational Outcome Cohort Committee, which decides on the scope and method of utilization. The collected and managed educational outcome cohort data have been used to develop comparative programs to improve students' competency and to support admission policy decisions through an analysis of the characteristics and performance of medical school students. The establishment and utilization of the educational outcome cohort will play an important role in determining the School of Medicine's educational policies and suggesting new directions for educational policies in the future.

연세대학교 의과대학 의학전문직업성 교육 경험의 반성적 고찰 (Reflection on the Experience of Medical Professionalism Education at Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • 안신기;부성희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2012
  • For decades medical educators have continually emphasized medical professionalism, which is reflective response to the challenges of a rapidly changing medical environment. This study aimed to review the experience of implementing medical professionalism education at Yonsei University College of Medicine (YUCM). YUCM introduced a new curriculum in 2004 designed by Curriculum Development Project 2004 (CDP2004), a project that was launched in 2001. CDP2004 reorganized lectures as organ-based integrated lectures, introduced an introductory course for clinical medicine and medical humanities courses for premedical and medical students. Problem-based learning (PBL), elective courses, and self-study sessions in the afternoon were implemented in order to equip students with a self-directed learning attitude as medical professionals. Professors were asked by the CDP2004 curriculum to spend more time on student education and to adopt new teaching methods. Experiences of the CDP2004 curriculum reveals 1) difficulty of motivating professors to be PBL tutors 2) students' dissatisfaction with the medical humanities course (major critique was that the course was impractical and unrealistic), and 3) students' optimistic understanding about their future role as medical professionals in influencing and helping people in spite of their perception of the general medical environment not as promising. To foster professionalism, the following are necessary in our experiences: 1) faculty development of medical humanities and medical professionalism, 2) establishment of an environment throughout the whole institution to support medical professionalism education and to integrate the concept into praxis, 3) emphasis on the fact that medical professionalism education is not contradictory to biophysical medical education.