• 대한간호학회지
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.340-357
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• 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a Hybrid Clinical Practicum Environment Scale for Nursing Students (HCPES-NS) and verify its validity and reliability. Methods: The HCPES-NS was constructed following the DeVellis guidelines. The initial items were written based on a literature review and individual in-depth interviews. Content validity was verified through an expert panel review. To confirm the validity and reliability of the scale, a survey was conducted with 449 nursing students enrolled in 12 nursing colleges. Data were analyzed using item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, concurrent validity, and reliability tests. Results: Factor analysis showed that the HCPES-NS consists of 15 items on five subdomains: clinical site atmosphere, interpersonal relationship, alternative online practicum contents, provision of learning information, and clinical performance facilitation. A higher score indicated a more positive perception of the clinical practicum environment. The concurrent validity of the HCPES-NS was confirmed by its positive correlation with the Clinical Learning Environment Scale (r = .77). The Cronbach's α reliability of the HCPES-NS was .84. Conclusion: The HCPES-NS is both valid and reliable. This scale reflects the clinical practicum environment and includes an online practicum factor. It may be used effectively by faculty members and educators to evaluate nursing students' perceptions of clinical practicum environments.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.445-451
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• 2022

본 연구는 장기화되고 있는 COVID19 팬데믹 상황에서 임상실습과 교내실습 교육 간 간호과정 자신감, 비판적 사고 성향, 교육 만족도에 대한 차이를 확인하기 위해 진행되었다. 비동등성 대조군 사후설계 연구로 성인간호학실습을 수강한 간호대학생 3학년 중 연구 참여에 동의한 55명을 대상으로 교내실습에 참여한 학생을 실험군(N=29), 임상실습에 참여한 학생을 대조군(N=26명)으로 분류하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 두 집단 간 간호과정 자신감과 비판적 사고 성향은 유의한 차이가 없었으나 대조군에서 교육 전반에 대한 만족도(t=-9.82, p=.040) 및 타 학생에게 추천(t=-1.88, p<.001)점수가 유의하게 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 비록 본 연구의 결과로 임상실습과 교내실습 효과의 차이를 확인할 수는 없었지만 차이가 보이지 않았다는 점에서 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있겠다. 포스트 코로나 시대에 맞추어 실습교육 목표를 달성하기 위한 다양한 콘텐츠와 교수법, 실습으로 구성된 실습교육 프로그램의 개발과 프로그램의 효과분석에 대한 추후 연구를 제언한다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제58권3호
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• pp.313-323
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• 2014

이 연구의 목적은 예비 화학교사의 PCK를 신장시키기 위하여 교육실습과 연계된 대학 강좌를 개발하는 것이다. 연구자는 교육실습 연계 대학 강좌의 실러버스와 교수학습 자료를 개발하고, 교육실습을 나갈 화학교육과 예비교사를 대상으로 '화학수업의 실제'란 강좌를 개설하여 개발한 교육과정을 적용하였다. 연구 참여자를 대상으로 반구조화된 면담을 실시한 결과, 예비교사들은 이 수업이 이론과 실제를 연계 지어줌으로써 좋은 과학수업에 대한 안목을 형성할 수 있게 하였으며 실습에 대한 실제적 준비를 할 수 있었고, 반성적 성찰을 가능하게 하여 결과적으로 교수 능력을 신장시킬 수 있었다고 언급하였다. 이 연구를 통해 실습과 연계된 대학 교과목의 실습 전후 교육으로 교육실습 경험을 재구성함으로써 예비교사의 수업 전문성을 신장시킬 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.262-274
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• 2011

Purpose: To identify the effects of clinical practicum reinforcement program on nursing student's clinical competency and satisfaction in the ICU. Methods: The study utilized a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest research design. The participant was 76 senior nursing students, who were engaged in two week-long clinical practicum in ICU at the C university hospital in a G city, Korea. The clinical practicum reinforcement program was applied to the experimental group (n=39), while the control group (n=37) was involved in the conventional practicum program. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, $x^2$/Fisher's exact test, and t-test, ANCOVA with SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: After 2 weeks' clinical practicum, the experimental group showed a statistically significant increase in the clinical performance abilities by self evaluation, when compared to the control group. Clinical instructor's evaluation on the student's clinical performance revealed that the experimental group showed higher level in nursing activity than that of the control group (p<.001). However, there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of the satisfaction on the clinical practicum program except the learning guidance and the evaluation. Conclusion: The clinical practicum reinforcement program is an effective one for improving the student's clinical competency.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.11-21
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• 2022

Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between satisfaction with fundamental nursing skills practicum, confidence in fundamental nursing skills performance and learning flow, and examined factors influencing satisfaction with practicum programs of fundamental nursing skills in face-to-face and online classes for nursing students amid COVID-19. Methods: The subjects of the study were 229 junior nursing students from two colleges of nursing located in D and C city, respectively. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation and hierarchical multiple regression, using SPSS/WINdows 23.0. Results: The subjects' satisfaction with practicum showed a high positive correlation with confidence in performance (r=.55, p<.001) and learning flow (r=.70, p<.001) in face-to-face classes, and their satisfaction with practicum showed a high positive correlation with confidence in performance (r=.56, p<.001) and learning flow (r=.73, p<.001) in online classes. The factors affecting the subjects' satisfaction with practicum were learning flow (β=.51, p<.001) and confidence in performance (β=.30, p<.001) for face-to-face classes, and motivation for application (β=.14, p=.034), learning flow (β=.58 p<.001) and confidence in performance (β=.19, p=.015) for online classes. These factors explained 53% and 60% of the satisfaction with practicum in face-to-face classes (F=23.07, p<.001) and online classes (F=20.66, p<.001), respectively. Conclusion: Learning flow and confidence in performance should be considered when developing learning strategy programs to improve nursing students' satisfaction with fundamental nursing skills practicum in both face-to-face and online classes.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.656-662
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• 2013

Purpose: This study was to investigate the effects of a family nursing practicum using role play on emotional intelligence, communication ability, and family nursing performance of nursing students. Methods: Role play training was provided to nursing students who took a community health nursing practicum (family nursing practicum). During the course for 2 weeks, participants were given role play practice for four times and a final test using role play at the end of the course. Data were collected from 52 nursing students before and after the family nurse practicum who agreed to participate in this study. Results: The scores of emotional intelligence, communication ability, and family nursing performance at post test were enhanced significantly compared to the scores at pre test. Conclusion: Nursing educators in family nursing can consider role play to improve emotional intelligence and communication ability as well as family nursing performance.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.129-143
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• 2010

In order to improve the quality of student teachers' practicum, this study analysed the current situation of student teachers' field practice in child care centers. The study also assessed the practicum implementation case of H Cyber University. First, this research examined the characteristics of practicum implementation in universities. Second, a variety of strategies based on a blended model, on/off-line lectures, professor-student interaction, university-daycare centers collaboration, e-mentoring, and student teachers' portfolios that reduce the problems of student teachers' training, were explored. Finally, the practicum implementation case that adopted these factors was assessed. The results from this case study implied that student teachers' practicums based on a blended model can be an alternative method for problem-solving in existing student teachers' training in universities.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2019

This study aims to examine changes in teaching and learning conceptions and sense of efficacy as well as relationships between them. Data were collected from 121 Korean preservice teachers before and after a 4-week teaching practicum. The results indicated that constructivist conceptions of teaching and learning increased over the practicum period and teacher efficacy shifted as well. In addition, correlations among the constructs were strengthened over the practicum period. Interestingly, constructivist conceptions related to differentiated education were not significant, while traditional conceptions related to teacher-guided lessons were significant after the practicum. These results imply that Korean preservice teachers still place value on the traditional perspective, even though constructivism dominates the current educational policies of Korea.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2022

This study used a descriptive survey design to examine the impact of the clinical learning environments and learning transition nursing students experienced the gerontological nursing clinical on the satisfaction with clinical practice. A convenient sample of 211 4^th year nursing students who had the gerontological nursing clinical practicum from one College of Nursing at Private University in South Korea was recruited and completed the surveys from October to December 2019. This study showed that the satisfaction with a gerontological nursing clinical practicum was significantly correlated with clinical learning environments and learning transition. The results of this study highlights the need to create a safe and positive clinical learning environment for quality gerontological nursing clinical practicum, so hospitals and nursing schools need to make efforts to promote clinical sites as an educational learning environment in collaborative relationships.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.5-14
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• 2006

Purpose: The purpose of study was to describe and evaluate the educational status regarding clinical practicum for child health nursing to facilitate student's clinical compliance for the bachelor's degree in Korea. Methods: The study was a descriptive study and included data from 40 institutions among the 53 university nursing programs in Korea(75.5% response rate). Data were collected using mailed semi structured questionnaires and content analysis was done. Results: Findings show that most institutions have common learning objectives for the clinical practicum; neonatal care, high risk infant care, hospitalized child care, and advanced nursing practice. The mode for theoretical credits in child health nursing was 5 to 6 and 3 to 4 credits for clinical practice. The practice settings were prepared to provide diverse experiences, including childcare centers, and community centers with various learning activities. Evaluation for learning outcomes included faculty and instructors. It was pointed out that updating evaluation based on student and faculty feedback is important for a comprehensive practicum evaluation. Conclusions: Findings suggest that there is a -need for a generalized curriculum for clinical practicum and for the expanding role of advanced nursing practice-, a need for diverse clinical settings for practice, and effective guidance and learning activities. It is significantly noted that the attitude and teaching methodologies of clinical instructor's are highly important to effective clinical learning outcomes.