• 제목/요약/키워드: Practical circuit parameters

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.025초

회로 특성 파라미터에 근거한 전력 증폭기의 비선형 응답 특성 (Analysis of Power Amplifier Nonlinear Response Based on Practical Circuit Parameters)

  • 박용국;김형석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권5호
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    • pp.721-725
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel analysis on the nonlinear response of a power amplifier (PA) with the intermodulation distortion (IMD) asymmetry is proposed based on the mutislice behavioral model. The coefficients of the odd-order and even-order polynomial of that model are represented with the PA practical circuit parameters such as intercept points, gain and amplitudes of excitation inputs. We also develop the analytic expressions to distinguish baseband frequency effect from second harmonic effect on the IMD asymmetry. We also validate the derived analytic expressions through measurements.

2 회로정수 방식 3상유도전동기 등가회로에서의 역률보상 연산모듈 (A computation module to compensate the power factor at 2 parameter equivalent circuit for modelling 3 phase induction motors)

  • 최순만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1195-1202
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    • 2010
  • 2회로정수 등가회로에 의한 3상유도전동기 모델링 방식은 정격제원만으로 모의운전 특성을 효과적으로 재현하는 장점이 있으나 여자전류의 생략으로 역률 지시에서의 오차가 커지는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 오차를 해소하기 위한 방안으로 정격 역률이 실제 전동기와 일치되는 조건에서 부하 크기와 관련이 없는 보상전류의 직교 성분을 해석한 후 이를 2회로정수의 부하 전류에 합성하는 방식을 제시하였다. 또한 정격제원으로부터 보상전류와 보정된 값의 전동기 전류, 토크 및 역률을 출력하는 전체적인 과정을 계산하는 연산모듈을 구성하였으며 실제 전동기의 제원을 모듈에 입력하여 나타나는 시뮬레이션 결과를 확인하였다. 이로부터 정격 운전점에서 주요 운전값이 실제 전동기와 일치할 뿐 아니라 슬립에 따른 전체 운전 영역에서 제시된 모듈의 출력 결과가 2회로정수의 경우보다 개선된 모의 특성을 나타내었다.

On-line 시스템 모델과 파라메터 최적화 기법을 이용한 AVR의 최적 파라메터 튜닝 (AVR Parameter tuning with On-line System model using Parameter optimization technique)

  • 김중문;문승일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1242-1244
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    • 1999
  • AVR parameter tuning for voltage control of power system generators has generally been done with the open-circuit model of the synchronous generator. When the generator is connected on-line and operating at rated load conditions, the AVR operates in an entirely different environment from the open-circuit conditions. This paper describes a new method for AVR parameter tuning using optimization technique with on-line linearized system model. As this method considers not only the on-line models but also the off-line open-circuit models, AVR parameters tuned by this method can give the sufficiently stable performance at the open-circuit commissioning phase and give the desired performance at the operating conditions. Also this method estimates the optimum parameters for desired performance indices that are chosen for satisfying requirements in some practical applications, the performance of the AVR can satisfy the various requirements.

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쌍트란지스터 회로에 의한 전류제어형 펄스변조 (Current Control Type Pulse Width Modulation by Using Pair Transistor Circuit)

  • 오현위
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1971
  • 쌍트란지스터 회로에 의하면 전류제어형의 부성저항소자가 가능하다. 이와같은 부성소자를 사용한 구형파발진회로의 바이어스전류에 신호파를 중첩함으로써 펄스폭변조회로를 구성하였다. 신호파가 정인 경우에는 한쪽의 트란지스터의 바이어스전류만을 증가시키고, 또 신호파가 부인 경우에는 다른 한쪽의 바이러스만을 증가시키는 방법을 채택하였다. 따라서 신호회로로서 일종의 전파정류회로의 변형을 채용하였다. 발진주기의 이론적해석과 회로정수결정의 설계지침을 구명하고 실험회로를 제시하였다.

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Silicon-Based Integrated Inductors for Wireless Applications

  • Kim, Bruce C.
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents circuit modeling and characterization of silicon-based on-chip integrated inductors in Giga Hertz range for wireless communication products. We compare several different designs of on-chip inductors for self-resonant frequency and quality factor. The measurement data could be used as a design guide for manufacturing practical spiral inductors for wireless applications. We provide the equivalent inductor circuit parameters from the actual measurement data.

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기관실 시뮬레이터 제작을 위한 3상유도전동기의 실용적 모델링 설계 (A practical modelling design of 3 phase induction motors for configuring engine room simulators)

  • 최순만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.887-893
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    • 2010
  • 기관실 시뮬레이터에서 3상유도전동기에 대한 모델링을 단순하게 처리하는 경우에는 왜곡된 특성에 의해 각종 전기 기계적 모의 성능 수준이 크게 저하된다. 한편, 전동기 특성을 1, 2차 측 파라미터로 구분하는 기존의 등가회로 방식들은 복잡한 실험을 거치거나 상세 기술 자료가 확보되지 않고는 현장 전동기에 대한 회로에서의 파라미터 값들을 확정하지 못한다는 점에서 정격제원 정도만 주어지는 기관실 시뮬레이터의 개발 작업 환경에서는 사용할 수가 없다. 이러한 문제의 해결을 위해 본 논문에서는 최소 파라미터에 의한 전원 직결의 2 회로정수 방식 등가회로를 제시하였으며 이로부터 정격제원에 의해 회로정수가 결정되기까지의 조건과 과정 및 관련 식들을 해석하였다. 또한 실제 전동기에 이를 적용하여 얻어지는 특성곡선들을 통해 임의의 전동기에 대한 근사특성과 실용성을 확인하였다.

Three Phase Voltage Source Soft Switching Inverter with High Frequency Pulse Current Transformers

  • Inaba, Claudio Y.;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a high frequency transformer - assisted auxiliary active resonant commutated snubber (HFTA-ARCS) for voltage source soft switching pulse width modulated power conversion circuits is presented. A three phase voltage source type soft switching inverter incorporating HFTA-ARCS circuits in its three bridge legs can reduce current rating of auxiliary active power switches and has sensorless simplified control scheme which any specified boost current management is not required for soft switching. Its operation principle and digital control scheme are described and a practical design method of circuit parameters on this HFTA-ARCS circuit is also introduced on the basis of computer simulation. Moreover, this space voltage vector modulated soft switching inverter system with DSP-based digital control scheme Is discussed and its effectiveness is proved on the basis of performance evaluations. The operating performances of this inverter system are also compared with those of conventional three-phase hard switching inverter under practical conditions of specified parameters.

A Novel Zero-Crossing Compensation Scheme for Fixed Off-Time Controlled High Power Factor AC-DC LED Drivers

  • Chang, Changyuan;Sun, Hailong;Zhu, Wenwen;Chen, Yao;Wang, Chenhao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1661-1668
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    • 2016
  • A fixed off-time controlled high power factor ac-dc LED driver is proposed in this paper, which employs a novel zero-crossing-compensation (ZCC) circuit based on a fixed off-time controlled scheme. Due to the parasitic parameters of the system, the practical waveforms have a dead region. By detecting the zero-crossing boundary, the proposed ZCC circuit compensates the control signal VCOMP within the dead region, and is invalid above this region. With further optimization of the parameters KR and Kτ of the ZCC circuit, the dead zone can be eliminated and lower THD is achieved. Finally, the chip is implemented in HHNEC 0.5μm 5V/40V HVCMOS process, and a prototype circuit, delivering 7~12W of power to several 3-W LED loads, is tested under AC input voltage ranging from 85V to 265V. The test results indicate that the average total harmonic distortion (THD) of the entire system is approximately 10%, with a minimum of 5.5%, and that the power factor is above 0.955, with a maximum of 0.999.

유한요소해석을 통한 전자기 성형장비 공정변수의 성형력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Process Parameters in Electromagnetic Forming Apparatus on Forming Load by FEM)

  • 노학곤;박형규;송우진;강범수;김정
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 2013
  • The high-velocity electromagnetic forming (EMF) process is based on the Lorentz force and the energy of the magnetic field. The advantages of EMF include improved formability, wrinkle reduction, and non-contact forming. In this study, numerical simulations were conducted to determine the practical parameters for the EMF process. A 2-D axis-symmetric electromagnetic model was used, based on a spiral-type forming coil. In the numerical simulation, an RLC circuit was coupled to the spiral coil to measure various design parameters, such as the system input current and the electromagnetic force. The simulation results show that even though the input peak current levels were at the same level in each case, the forming condition varied due to differences in the frequency of the input current. Thus, the electromagnetic forming force was affected by the input current frequency, which in turn, determined the magnitude of the current density and the magnetic flux density.

Modeling and performance evaluation of a piezoelectric energy harvester with segmented electrodes

  • Wang, Hongyan;Tang, Lihua;Shan, Xiaobiao;Xie, Tao;Yang, Yaowen
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.247-266
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    • 2014
  • Conventional cantilevered piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEHs) are usually fabricated with continuous electrode configuration (CEC), which suffers from the electrical cancellation at higher vibration modes. Though previous research pointed out that the segmented electrode configuration (SEC) can address this issue, a comprehensive evaluation of the PEH with SEC has yet been reported. With the consideration of delivering power to a common load, the AC outputs from all segmented electrode pairs should be rectified to DC outputs separately. In such case, theoretical formulation for power estimation becomes challenging. This paper proposes a method based on equivalent circuit model (ECM) and circuit simulation to evaluate the performance of the PEH with SEC. First, the parameters of the multi-mode ECM are identified from theoretical analysis. The ECM is then established in SPICE software and validated by the theoretical model and finite element method (FEM) with resistive loads. Subsequently, the optimal performances with SEC and CEC are compared considering the practical DC interface circuit. A comprehensive evaluation of the advantageous performance with SEC is provided for the first time. The results demonstrate the feasibility of using SEC as a simple and effective means to improve the performance of a cantilevered PEH at a higher mode.