• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

Search Result 5,736, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

The Effect of Person-Job Fit on Job Satisfaction for the Employees of the Service Sector: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Perceived Organizational Support (서비스직 근로자의 개인-직무 적합성과 직무만족 관계에서 조직후원인식의 매개효과 분석)

  • Jang, Sunyun;Song, Ji Hoon;Kim, Soo Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.111-120
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study examined the mediating effects of perceived organizational support (POS) on the relationship between the person-job fit and job satisfaction of service workers. POS is divided into socioemotional POS and instrumental POS. To achieve the research purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted on workers in charge of service jobs in domestic companies through an on-line survey system and finally, the results of 281 respondents were analyzed to verify the hypothesized research model with an 80.3% effective recovery rate. The findings are as follows. First, the person-job fit has positive effects on job satisfaction and POS. Second, among the sub-constructs of POS, socioemotional support has mediating effects, but instrumental support has no mediating effects on the relationship between person-job fit and job satisfaction. Based on the results of this study, this study suggests theoretical and practical implications for the human resource development and management of service workers. Overall, changes in the recruitment system, which can judge the person-job fit of employees who perform emotional labor facing customers, organizational culture and personnel system for establishing socioemotional support system, and compensation and workforce development system, are needed to enhance the job satisfaction of service workers.

A Study on the Correlation Analysis of China's IC Industry Profit and R&D Expenditure, New Products Development Costs and Annual Export Volume (중국 IC산업의 산업이익과 R&D 지출, 신제품 개발비 및 연간 수출량의 상관관계 분석)

  • Guo, Tian-Jiao;Yang, Jun-Won;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.159-170
    • /
    • 2019
  • IC industry is one of the foundation and core industries of modern information industry. Therefore, the study of this industry has important theoretical and practical significance. The main purpose of this study is to measure the degree of close correlation between the two indexes through correlation analysis of the selected indicators, so as to study the development trend and direction of IC. Based on the theory of induced innovation and the theory of comparative advantage, this paper analyzes the correlation between the profit of the IC industry and the following three indicators by using chart analysis method, covariance analysis method and correlation coefficient analysis method. These three indicators are R&D expenditure, new product development costs and annual export amount of IC. The selected data are mainly from CHINA STATISTICS YEARBOOK ON HIGH-TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY. Through the research, it is found that the profit of China's IC industry is positively correlated with the first two indicators and negatively correlated with the annual export amount.

Fluvial Processes and Vegetation - Research Trends and Implications (하천과정과 식생 - 연구동향과 시사점)

  • Woo, Hyoseop;Cho, Kang-Hyun;Jang, Chang Lae;Lee, Chan Joo
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-100
    • /
    • 2019
  • We've reviewed existing studies on the interactions among vegetation, hydrology, and geomorphology in the stream corridors, adding one more factor of vegetation in the traditional area of hydro-geomorphology. Understanding of the interactions among those three factors is important not only academically but also practically since it is related intimately to the restoration of river corridor as well as management itself. Studies of this area started from field investigations in the latter part of the 20th century and focused on the flume experiments and then computer modelling in the 1990s and 2000s. Now, it has turned again to the field investigations of specific phenomena of the vegetative-hydrologic-geomorphologic interactions in detailed micro scales. Relevant studies in Korea, however, seem to be uncommon and far behind the international status quo in spite that practically important issues related directly to this topic have been emerged. In this study, we propose, based on the extensive literature review and authors' own knowledge and experiences, a conceptual diagram expressing the interactions among vegetation, flow (water), sediment, and geomorphology. Existing relevant studies in Korea since the 1990s are classified according to the categorization in the proposed diagrams and then briefly reviewed. Finally, considering the practical issues of riparian vegetation that have emerged recently in Korea, we propose areas of investigation needed in near future such as, among others, long-term and systematic field investigations and monitoring at multiple river corridors having different attributes on vegetative-hydrologic-geomorphologic interactions, including vegetative dynamics for succession.

An Empirical Analysis of Influencing Factors on Success of Equity Crowdfunding: By Industry and Funding type (투자형 크라우드펀딩의 성공 영향 요인 실증분석: 업종과 유형별 분류를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Yun;Kim, Chul Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.35-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • The two main goals of this study are to derive independent factors affecting the success rate of crowdfunding and to empirically analyze the variation of independent factors' effects on the success of crowdfunding by industry (Internet, culture/art, manufacturing/distribution), and funding type (stock type, bond type). To identify the success factors of crowdfunding for invigoration and strategic utilization, first, several variables were refined after interviews with experts and platform operators with investment experiences in numerous crowdfunding projects. Then, independent factors affecting project involvement were categorized as follows: a characteristic of project, participant activity, and enterprise. Also, the results derived from the influence of independent variables on crowdfunding after moderating effects were driven. Selected independent factors in this study are as follows: crowdfunding period, target amount, visual contents, minimum account money, number of comments, number of SNS followers, level of interest, financial Statement disclosure, investment attraction, venture company, intellectual property rights disclosure, and business operation period. Selected moderating factors in this study are as follows: industry (Internet, culture/art, manufacturing/distribution), and funding type (stock type, bond type). In conclusion, a discussion of the academical and practical implications and a suggestion of directions for further research are explained.

Variations of Shared Learning in Trading Zone: Focus on the Case of Teachers in the 'Learning Community of Woodworking' (교역지대 내에서 공유된 배움의 다양한 변주: 목공 학습 공동체 교사들의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Young-Hee;Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.239-257
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study attempts to understand the context of shared learning in the trading zone formed by teachers from different backgrounds and the process in which this shared learning varies in the educational context, focusing on the case of 'Woodwork Science Education Study Group.' To do this, data was collected through in-depth interviews with eight teachers who participated in the 'Woodworking Science Education Research Group' and analyzed their responses based on grounded theory. As a result, the causal conditions of the teachers' research group were 'various contexts of entering the trading zone' and the central phenomenon was 'encounter with learning in the trading zone.' Contextual conditions affecting this phenomenon were 'woodwork as a boundary object and individual transfiguration experience,' and action/interaction strategy was 'various efforts and influences in the field.' The intervention condition was 'practical effort and experience in educational field.' Final result in this model is 'the new practice of learning shared in the trading zone.' In selective coating, it was found that the practice of the teacher's research group appears as four types of' 'Extracurricular creative experience type,' 'career education type,' 'curricula education type,' and 'school management type.' The results of this study suggest that the shared learning and antonymous practice among teachers in the teachers' research group as trading zone do not only meet their learning needs but also lead to various teaching practices in the individual teachers' context of education and improve the diversity and quality of education.

Development and Application of a NCS-based Reference Operation Model for Contract Departments of the Korean Work-and-Study Parallel Colleges (한국형 일학습병행제 대학 계약학과의 NCS기반 표준운영모델 개발 및 적용)

  • Kang, Kiho;Kim, Uijung;Om, Kiyong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-73
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently the Korean life-long occupational skill development system is undergoing rapid change and innovation on the basis of NCS (National Competency Standards). In order for the NCS-based occupational training system to be successfully established, it is required to be accepted and applied in the higher education. Universities, however, hesitate to adopt NCS-based contracted education programs of the work-and-study cooperative system due to low relevance of university education to industrial needs and absence of the reference operation model for the NCS-based contracted education programs considering Korean small companies' particular needs. This study aims to develop and apply a reference operation model for NCS-based contracted education programs of the university-linked work-and-study parallel system, focusing on the Department of Mechanical Design Engineering of College of Work and Study in Parallel, Koreatech. In addition, several operational guidelines are suggested within the framework of current law and regulations for successful diffusion of the NCS-based reference operation model. The results of this study are expected to contribute to nation-wide proliferation of NCS-based contracted education programs in the higher education and motivating companies and universities to participate in the work-and-study parallel initiatives.

Evaluation of Hydration Heat Properties of Mass Concrete and Crack Resistance Performance in Practical Large Underground Structures Using Ternary Blended Cement (3성분계 시멘트를 활용한 실 대형 지하구조물의 매스 콘크리트 수화 발열 특성 및 균열 저항성 평가)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Oh, Sung-Rok;Lee, Jae-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.82-91
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, in order to evaluate Hydration Heat Characteristics of mass concrete using ternary blended cement for large underground structures, the analysis considering the temperature history and the thermal characteristics inside the actual structure was performed. The results of the analysis are compared with the measured values to verify the reliability of the analysis and to evaluate the crack resistance performance. As a result of the measured the actual structure temperature, The adiabatic temperature rise coefficients K and ${\alpha}$ of the slab were $35.1^{\circ}C$ and 0.72, respectively, and the wall was analyzed as $29.3^{\circ}C$ and 0.67. The analytical results and the correlation coefficients(r) were 0.95 and 0.98, respectively. As a result of evaluating the crack resistance of slab and wall, the minimum crack index of slab and wall was 1.22 and 1.20, respectively. These results were found to satisfy the site management standards.

Threshold Condition for Exclusion of Riprap into Bypass Pipe (저층수 배출관에 유입된 사석의 배제 한계조건)

  • Jeong, Seokil;Lee, Seung Oh
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2019
  • One of the most serious problems with concrete small dams or barriers installed in small/median rivers is the deposit of sediments, especially, in Korea. An effective way to discharge such sediments to downstream is to construct a bypass pipe under the river bed. However, efficiency may become lowered if ripraps are entered into the bypass pipe. Therefore, in this study, we derived the threshold condition for the exclusion of ripraps from the bypass pipe using 3D numerical analysis. Upstream flow of the small dam was assumed to be stationary, and the energy concept was applied to the control volume containing the bypass pipe and its periphery. As a result, when the ratio of the water level difference between upstream and downstream to the diameter of the riprap was approximately equal to 1.2, the threshold condition for exclusion of the stones or riprap from the bypass pipe was affirmatively determined. If the characteristics of the adsorptive sediment adversely affecting the river environment in the future would be taken into account, results from this study are expected to put to practical use in the management of concrete small dam with bypass pipe system.

A Study on the Relationship between the Consumption Factors, Satisfaction, Behavioral Intention and Recommended Intention in the Imported Car Market (수입자동차 시장의 소비요인, 만족, 행동의도, 추천의도 간의 관계연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.118-127
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationships between satisfaction, behavioral intention and recommended intention of luxury consumers identified in the preceding study as reasons for the explosive growth in the Korean imported car market. Research results found that brand quality, fashion, self-display, and store atmosphere had positive effects on satisfaction, while independent variables influenced behavioral intention. However, it was found that the store atmosphere did not affect satisfaction. Satisfaction expressed a strong positive effect on behavioral intention. In addition, behavioral intention was shown to positively affect recommendation intention. These results imply that consumers are significantly influenced by psychological factors when purchasing imported cars, and that consumers value psychological factors even when resold or recommended to others. The theoretical implications of the study are the empirical analysis of the consumption factors of imported cars using the existing Luxury consumption factors. The practical implications are to provide the importers with a basis for their marketing strategy. Although there are many studies on quality and service in import car markets, there is a lack of research on relevant psychological factors.

Research on Safety and Quality Regulatory Policy for Assistive Products (보조기기 안전·품질관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Kim, Dong-A;Seo, Won-San;Kim, Jang-Hwan;Ko, Myeong Han;Son, Byung-Chang;Yi, JinBok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.805-813
    • /
    • 2018
  • The research was conducted with the purpose of providing effective safety and quality control system for assistive products for handicapped those are used extensively. Assistive products couldn't be classified independently due to collision with the act of medical device and lack in legal basis. The issues about safety and quality have been solved by other legal frames on a case by case basis. We couldn't find any abroad case of independent safety and quality control policy. For the practical solution, this article suggested hybrid classification system mixed with existing policies. Each classified branches are allocated to the appropriate policy of safety and quality control so those are ease of understanding and prospect. And also a delicacy process was suggested not to leave off any assistive products. Through these suggests of the improvement it is expected that blind areas of safety and quality control for assistive products for handicapped could be solved and identity of assistive products could be established to provide product safety for handicapped and boost relevant industries.