• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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A Web-based Practice System for Engineering Accounting by Problem-based Learning Model (문제기반학습모형에 근거한 공학회계의 웹기반 실습시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Moon-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with how to apply PBL(Problem-based learning model) model to interdisciplinary field such as engineering accounting. The PBL approach can provide a solution about educational issue for engineering accounting with a systematic view. A web-based practice system, which is a core element of PBL model and a learning object and practical exercise for engineering students, is developed.

Enterprise Modeling Approach for ERP Implementation (기업모형(Enterprise Modeling)을 통한 전사적자원관리시스템 도입)

  • Park, Jeong-Hun;Moon, Sung-Jib
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 1998
  • Enterprise resource planning(ERP) in nature entails large scale business process redesigns and the corresponding risks. To reduce such risks, enterprise modeling(EM) approach could be adopted through which ERP is planned and effectively implemented on a consistent basis throughout the entire organization. The scope of this paper is to report on EM experiences and lessons learned in the process of ERP implementation. Through a case study, this paper presents and EM methodology which takes due account of strategic business processes, information flows, organizational requirements, and their interdependencies. To assess the impact of distributed application scenarios on effective ERP implementation, alternative EMs have been created and evaluated whether they support information requirements for strategic decisions and day-to-day operational activities, core business processes, and business functions as required. Practical issues and problems raised in the EM process have been discussed.

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A Case Study on ERP System Implementation in Samsung Display Devices Co. (삼성전관(주)의 ERP시스템 구축사례)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 1998
  • Recently ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) package has been on of important issues in developing information systems in many Korean companies. The main objectives of this study are to analyse the case of implementing ERP system in Samsung Display Devices Co. which is rated to be successful, and to derive significant implications for effective ERP implementation. First, this study focused on showing the detailed roadmap of performing ERP implementation project which largely consists of 5 stages(planning and organizing, visioning. process redesign and mapping, testing and arrangement, and installation and roll-out to overseas subsidiaries), and explaining key activities in each stage. Second, the performance of this project was evaluated on the basis of both process-centered critieria and result-centered ones. Finally, this study intended to discuss and explicate the bottlenecks and the critical success factors in implementing this project. The findings of this case study are thought not only to be useful as a practical guideline in carrying out ERP implementation project but also to provide significant basis for constructing the theoretical framework of effective ERP implementation.

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ZBB: Zero-Base Budgeting (영점기준 예산제도)

  • 하재진;이진주
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.47-74
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    • 1978
  • This paper reviews the zero-base budgeting whose concept was developed in the late 1960's, and applied to the actual budgeting situations in the early 1970's. Since then, it has been expanded to become one of major tools in corporate planning and control system. The primary purpose of this review is to clarify the followings: 1) concept of zero-base budgeting and its history, 2) relationships among zero-base budgeting, planning and program evaluation, 3) comparison of zero-base budgeting with other budgeting techniques, and 4) implementation procedure. Some discussions are also provided with respect to the practical implications of zero-base budgeting, its advantages and disadvantages, and others. Finally, the possibility of actual application in a local setting is investigated.

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A study on the relationship between design and construction information for the Integrated Construction Information System (통합 건설 정보 시스템 구축을 위한 설계-공정 정보의 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2002
  • As many software tools are used for managing construction projects, integration of their data and information is gradually becoming critical. Focusing on the integration of design and scheduling data, a generic scheduling information model is designed through this research, with appropriate consideration for past research results on construction information model and also object oriented CAD technology. In order to test the practical usage of this model, a small prototype system which can derive schedule information from the design information is implemented.

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A survey on the topological design models for fiberoptic subscriber loop networks (광가입자 선로망 구성을 위한 설계모형 조사연구)

  • 윤문길;백영호
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 1994
  • Due to the trend of evolution toward a broadband communication network with fiber-optics, the design and operation of fiber-optic network have been received a great deal of research attention recently. Furthermore, even a single fiber link failure in the network may result in severe service loss. Thus, the network survivability becomes an importantissue in planning and designing the network. This survey is on modelling of various fiber-optic subscriber loop network(FSLN) design problems, which are essential ones for providing broadband communication services and B-ISDN services. Models are classified and investigated as either conventional decomposition-iteration approach or integrated design method. To build survivable networks, SHR models are also suggested by ring control schemes. The result of this study will be effectively applied to build a design model for FSLN in the practical applications.

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A Material Handling Performance Evaluation Model for Cellular Manufacturing System of Based on Multi-Attributes Analysis Method (다 속성분석방법을 이용한 제조물류시스템의 성능산정모델)

  • 황홍석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with development of a performance evaluation model for material handling system in cellular manufacturing system based on multi-attributes analysis method. We used the AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and fuzzy set ranking methodologies to overcome the special decision problems; those of multi -objective, multi-criterion, and multi-attributes. We proposed a 3-step approaches and we developed a systemic and practical computer program to solve the problems in the proposed methods. Computational experiments are then performed to cellular manufacturing system and show the effectiveness of the proposed model.

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Application of Tabu Search to the Two-Dimensional Bin Packing Problem (타부서치를 이용한 2차원 직사각 적재문제에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2004
  • The 2 DBPP(Two-Dimensional Bin Packing Problem) is a problem of packing each item into a bin so that no two items overlap and the number of required bins is minimized under the set of rectangular items which may not be rotated and an unlimited number of identical rectangular bins. The 2 DBPP is strongly NP-hard and finds many practical applications in industry. In this paper we discuss a tabu search approach which includes tabu list, intensifying and diversification strategies. The HNFDH(Hybrid Next Fit Decreasing Height) algorithm is used as an internal algorithm. We find that use of the proper parameter and function such as maximum number of tabu list and space utilization function yields a good solution in a reduced time. We present a tabu search algorithm and its performance through extensive computational experiments.

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Optimal Allocation Model for Ballistic Missile Defense System by Simulated Annealing Algorithm (탄도미사일 방어무기체계 배치모형 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2005
  • The set covering(SC) problem has many practical application of modeling not only real world problems in civilian but also in military. In this paper we study optimal allocation model for maximizing utility of consolidating old fashioned and new air defense weapon system like Patriot missile and develop the new computational algorithm for the SC problem by using simulated annealing(SA) algorithm. This study examines three different methods: 1) simulated annealing(SA); 2) accelerated simulated annealing(ASA); and 3) selection by effectiveness degree(SED) with SA. The SED is adopted as an enhanced SA algorithm that the neighboring solutions could be generated only in possible optimal feasible region at the PERTURB function. Furthermore, we perform various experiments for both a reduced and an extended scale sized situations depending on the number of customers(protective objective), service(air defense), facilities(air defense artillery), threat, candidate locations, and azimuth angles of Patriot missile. Our experiment shows that the SED obtains the best results than others.

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Data Collection Methodology of Activity Production Rates for Contract Time Determination

  • Huh Youngki;Kim Changwan;Song Jongchul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2004
  • Contract time determination for highway construction projects has never been easy despite considerable research efforts from academia as well as industry. High variations in crew production rates are considered one of the main barriers to accurate contract time determination. This paper presents a methodology for collecting field information on crew production rates which will help to enhance the accuracy of contract time determination for highway bridge construction. Based on a standard data collection tool developed, data on field crew production rates was collected from 14 on going projects in Texas, USA, over the past two years. The production rates based on the data collected were considered by industry practitioners to be more realistic and practical than those available to the current practices. As more data becomes available, key drivers influencing production rates could be identified and provide site personnel with a means to better plan and control production in a project specific context.