• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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The Analysis of Priority on Improvement of IT Systems for B2B Collaboration of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Using the Performance Model (Performance Model을 이용한 중소기업의 대기업과의 협업을 위한 IT시스템 개선의 우선순위 도출)

  • Hong, Jung-Wan;Jeon, Dong-Uk;Lee, Hyo-Sook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2012
  • In modern society, the importance of inter-enterprise collaboration on supply chain is more emphasizing, depending on the industrial structure is going advanced. Therefore, the studies for advancement of inter-enterprise collaboration are taking, and especially the studies about how IT systems affect those advancement are taking. However, there are a shortage of recognition to each IT systems on B2B collaboration, additionally there is not much study of its application. In this study, we analyze the Performance Model relationship between the level and the importance of IT system for B2B collaboration in small and medium-sized enterprise, and draw a priority order for improvement of IT systems for its effective practical use.

Conceptual WBS Model for a Large-Scale Information System Acquisition Project (대규모 정보시스템 개발 프로젝트를 위한 개념적 작업분담구조도의 모형화에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Yong Lee
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2001
  • Over the past decade, the topic of work breakdown structure (WBS) has gained an increasing amount of attention from information technology Professionals as an effective tool for managing the complexity of a large-scale information system development project. It is a method for planning and controlling a large-scale information system development. A WBS provides the basis for project organization, cost estimation, task scheduling, and contract management. Based on the authors' practical experience, this paper discusses how to establish a specific WBS and some considerations for developing a well-defined WBS. The model of WBS suggested in this study will provide useful insight and guidelines for establishing the spec-ific WBS for a large-scale information systems development.

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Sense-Making in Identity Construction Revisited: Super Tuscan Wines and Invalidated Institutional Constraints

  • Yoo, Taeyoung;Bachmann, Reinhard
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2017
  • This paper examined seemingly well-working compromises in identity construction, questioning whether the compromises could function only nominally in practice. The literature has paid attention to the conflicts which end up functionally sense-making, through either unilaterally enforced or mutually assimilated compromises. In contrast, this paper's analysis of Super Tuscan wines under the Italian government's quality regulation illustrated that the compromises between wineries and classification systems do not work well and make the classification systems meaningless in the end. This study thus argued that compromises in identity construction do not always result in functionally sense-making outcomes: they could be only nominal. This study suggested that idiosyncratic institutional contexts, such as weak organizational legacy, affect the results of identity construction in functional terms. At last, the theoretical and practical implications both in organization and management of this study were well discussed.

The Impact of the Hotel Employees' Psychological Safety and Intrinsic Motivation on Creative Process Engagement

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Kim, Mi-Kyung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2017
  • In this quantitative research, it was enhanced to understand the impact of intrinsic motivation on creative process engagement by examining the significant role of psychological safety on intrinsic motivation. These relationships were examined by targeting the employees working full-time for five star deluxe hotels. Total number of 230 responses had been collected out of 250 cases requested and he number of 213 cases was used for the final analysis. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with SPSS 19.0 and AMOS 7 software program. The results suggested that psychological safety is significantly associated with intrinsic motivation. Furthermore, the hotel employees' problem identification, information searching & coding, and idea generation are affected by intrinsic motivation. That is, intrinsic motivation plays a significant role for each sub-factors of creative process engagement in the hotel industry. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are established and related suggestion for formulating marketing strategy is well discussed.

Understanding User Continuance of Stock Investment Information in an Online Trading Environment (온라인 거래 환경에서 주식 투자 정보의 지속 사용에 대한 이해)

  • Kim, Hye Min;Chung, Sunghun;Han, Ingoo;Kim, Byoungsoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2011
  • Given the prevalence of home trading systems, it has become important to examine user behaviors in a stock investment environment. In this vein, this paper developed an integrated model to deeply understand the key determinants of user's continuance intention to use investment information through constructs prescribed by incorporating trust and perceived risk into expectation-confirmation model. The proposed research model was tested by using survey data collected from 160 users who have experience with stock investment. PLS (partial least squares) was employed for the analysis of the data. The findings of this study showed that the proposed framework provides a statistically significant explanation of the variation in continuance intention to search investment information. The findings revealed that trust and perceived risk are more prevalent predictors of continuance intention to use investment information compared to perceived usefulness. It was also found that user satisfaction serves as the salient antecedents of continuance intention to use investment information. The theoretical and practical implications of the findings were described.

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The Effects of Relation-based Activity on Virtual Community Toward Commitment and Community Citizenship behavior (가상공동체의 관계지향적 활동이 몰입 및 친 공동체 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Se-Gu;Jung Sang-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.71-92
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    • 2005
  • As the Internet establishes and reinforces connections between people, virtual community is becoming one of considerable business model. We believe that benefits of the virtual community go to both customer and vendor organizing virtual community. Despite the explosive growth of virtual communities on the Internet, empirical research has been focused to study the issues related to characteristics of virtual community The objective of this study is to enhance the understanding about virtual communities as an e-business model by Customer Relation Management and by empirically validating their effect on the performance of website. Through path analysis, we find support for relations behavior influence the online commitment. we also find that the online commitment enhance the organization citizenship behavior. Finally, we discuss several theoretical and practical Implications, and suggest limitations for research and future research issue.

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An Optimal Missile Allocation Problem for Maximizing Kill Probability (격추확률 최대화를 위한 미사일 최적배치 문제)

  • Jung, Chi-Young;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed new solution procedure of the air defense missile allocation problem. In order to find the optimal location of missile, we formulated a simple mathematical model maximizing the kill probability of enemy air threat including aircraft and missile. To find the Kill probability, we developed a new procedure using actual experimental data in the mathematical model. Actual experimental data mean real characteristic factor, which was acquired when the missile had been developed through missile fire experiment. The result of this study can offer practical solution for missile allocation and the methodology in this study can be used to the decision making for the optimal military facility allocation.

The Effect of Information Technology on Arms-Length Buyer-Supplier Relationship

  • Kim, Soo-W.
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2008
  • This paper posits that arm's length buyer-supplier relationship as the intermediate type between market exchange relations and strategic partnership might be advisable, and information technology may have a role as a mechanism actualizing the effects of such arm's length relationship by strategic supply-line diversification. Based on the theoretical analysis on interactive feedback relationships among IT level, buyer-supplier relationships, and supply chain structure, we suggest a set of advisable buyer-supplier relationship type for efficient supply chain management. Also, doing so would be helpful in suggesting a dynamic IT investment and adoption model appropriate for the establishment of productive buyer-supplier relationship, and further in providing theoretical foundations and practical guidelines on the role and function of B-to-B E-commerce for efficient SC integration.

A method of the the substantives anaphora resolution in korean intra-sentential (한국어 문장내 체언류 조응대용어의 해결방안)

  • 김정해;이상국;이상조
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.4
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this paper is to show that the solutions of the problem for the anaphor ocured in korean senstence, by means of one-direction activated chart parsing leaded by a head. This is the phenomenon frequently occured in the conversation of natural language and the part necessarily required in the construction of natural language processing system for the practical use. To solve the problem of anaphor in the korean language, we have computerized definition and the management conditions necessary in the semantic classification between the anaphor and its antecedent and index are added in the feature structure in lexicon. To deal with anaphor in parser and algorithm is proposed to solve the problem for anaphor. The range of management of pareser is extended to solve the problem for anaphor of the indeclinable parts of speech in korean occured in all the sentences the parser HPSG developed previously manages.

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Bayes Estimate for the Reliability of Nuclear-Power Plant Emergency Diesel Generator (비상디젤발전기 신뢰도에 대한 베이즈추정)

  • 심규박;류부형
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 1997
  • A commercial nuclear power station contains at least two emergency diesel generates(EDG) to control the risk of severe core demage during the station blackout accidents. Therefore the reliability of the EDG's to start and load-run on demend must be maintained at a sufficiently high level. Until now, a simple assessment of start and load-run success rates was used to calculate the EDG's reliability. However, this method has been found to contain many defects. Recently, the work of Martz et al.(1996) proposed the use of the Bayes estimator to find the EDG's reliability. In this paper, we will propose confidence interval for the Bayes estimator, compare the above two methods and, using practical examples, illustrate why the Bayes estimator method is more reasonable in our situation.

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