• 제목/요약/키워드: Power utility

검색결과 1,082건 처리시간 0.026초

A Novel Utility AC Frequency to High Frequency AC Power Converter with Boosted Half-Bridge Single Stage Circuit Arrangement

  • Saha, Bishwajit;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Koh, Hee-Seog;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel soft-switching PWM utility frequency AC to high frequency AC power conversion circuit Incorporating boost-half-bridge inverter topology, which is more suitable and acceptable for cost effective consumer induction heating applications. The operating principle and the operation modes are presented using the switching mode and the operating voltage and current waveforms. The performances of this high-frequency inverter using the latest IGBTs are illustrated, which includes high frequency power regulation and actual efficiency characteristics based on zero voltage soft switching (ZVS) operation ranges and the power dissipation as compared with those of the previously developed high-frequency inverter. In addition, a dual mode control scheme of this high frequency inverter based on asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) and pulse density modulation (PDM) control scheme is discussed in this paper in order to extend the soft switching operation ranges and to improve the power conversion efficiency at the low power settings. The power converter practical effectiveness is substantially proved based on experimental results from practical design example.

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첨두부하 삭감효과를 갖는 UIPV시스템의 개선된 운용방법 (Improved Operating Method of Utility Interactive PV System for Peak Power Cut Effect)

  • 김영식;바이스갈랑;허혜성;최규하
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 기존의 시스템에 비해 시스템의 전력회로 구조의 큰 변경 없이 밧데리와 같은 전력저장 장치 디바이스의 추가와 개선된 운용방법을 적용한 첨두부하 삭감효과를 갖는 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템(UIPV)을 제안하였다. 개선된 운용방법과 에너지 저장장치의 추가로 기존 시스템에 비해 PV-array 용량을 작게 설치하여도 첨두부하 삭감효과를 크게 할 수 있으며, 가격 및 설치공간 등의 면에서 평가하여 기존시스템보다 더 나아짐을 확인하였다.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템의 배전계통 연계운전을 위한 모델링 (Modeling for Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Power Generation System using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김우현;강민규;김응상;김지원;노병권;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1180-1182
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    • 1999
  • Modeling for utility interactive photovoltaic power generation system has been studied using PSCAD/EMTDC. The proposed model system consists of a simple utility circuit configuration, 3kW of single phase utility interactive photovoltaic system, single phase PWM voltage source inverter module, and feed forward PID controller as control circuit. In the system, the DC current is assumed constant, and the voltage source inverter provides sinusoidal ac current for the loads of utility system. The simulation results are given in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model. The phases of output voltage of utility system and the output current of the inverter module are compared. Especially, the compensation effect of the photovoltaic system for the unbalanced load is analyzed. and the transient phenomena for a phase to ground fault are also simulated.

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Single Phase Utility Frequency AC-High Frequency AC Matrix Converter Using One-Chip Reverse Blocking IGBTs based Bidirectional Switches

  • Hisayuki, Sugimura;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo, Nakaoka
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel type soft switching PWM power frequency AC-AC converter using bidirectional active switches or single phase utility frequency AC-high frequency AC matrix converter. This converter can directly convert utility frequency AC (UFAC, 50Hz/60Hz) power to high frequency AC (HFAC) power ranging more than 20kHz up to 100kHz. A novel soft switching PWM prototype of high frequency multi-resonant PWM controlled UFAC-HFAC matrix converter using antiparallel one-chip reverse blocking IGBTs manufactured by IXYS corp. is based on the soft switching resonance with asymmetrical duty cycle PWM strategy. This single phase UFAC-HFAC matrix converter has some remarkable features as electrolytic capacitor DC busline linkless topology, unity power factor correction and sine-wave line current shaping, simple configuration with minimum circuit components, high efficiency and downsizing. This series load resonant UFAC-HFAC matrix converter, incorporating bidirectional active power switches is developed and implemented for high efficiency consumer induction heated food cooking appliances in home uses and business-uses. Its operating performances as soft switching operating ranges and high frequency effective power regulation characteristics are illustrated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results.

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전력회사 계통에 22kV급 초전도 케이블 도입을 위한 적용 개소 고찰 (A Study on the Application of 22kV class Superconducting Cable in Utility Network)

  • 김종율;윤재영;이승렬
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2003
  • As power systems grow more complex and power demands increase, the need of underground transmission system is increasing gradually. But it is very difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cable can carry very high current densities with strongly reduced conductor loss and allow high power transmission at reduced voltage. Therefore HTS cable can transfer more power to be moved in existing ducts, which means very large economical and environmental benefits. A development project for a 22kV class HTS cable is ongoing at a research centers, and the cable manufacturer in Korea. In this paper, we carried out investigation for application of 22kV class HTS cable in Korean utility networks. The results show that the HTS cable is applicable to replace IPB in pumping-up power plant, withdrawal line in distributed generation, withdrawal line in complex power plant, and conventional under ground cable. Finally, as the cost of HTS wire and refrigeration drops, the technical and economical potential of HTS cable is evaluated positively.

계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 제어기법 및 연계운전특성 (A Control Method and Test Results of Utility-Interactive Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems)

  • 황인호;안교상;임희천;김신섭
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 실용화 보급단계에 있는 대표적인 대체에너지 전원으로서, 태양전지, 직·교류(DC/AC) 인버터, 전력계통으로 구성되는 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 설계 및 시험결과에 대하여 기술하고자 한다. 계통연계를 위한 시스템 특성을 검증하기 위해 3상 직·교류 인버터를 포함한 50kW 계통연계 태양광발전시스템이 설계 제작되었다. 또한 d-q 변환을 이용한 PI 제어기를 갖는 전류제어방식의 3상 PWM 인버터 제어기법이 제시되었다. 실험결과들은 제안된 시스템이 계통연계 동작에 있어서 단위 역율로 안정하게 동작함을 보여준다.

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Power Allocation Method of Downlink Non-orthogonal Multiple Access System Based on α Fair Utility Function

  • Li, Jianpo;Wang, Qiwei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.306-317
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    • 2021
  • The unbalance between system ergodic sum rate and high fairness is one of the key issues affecting the performance of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a power allocation algorithm to realize the ergodic sum rate maximization of NOMA system. The scheme is mainly achieved by the construction algorithm of fair model based on α fair utility function and the optimal solution algorithm based on the interior point method of penalty function. Aiming at the construction of fair model, the fair target is added to the traditional power allocation model to set the reasonable target function. Simultaneously, the problem of ergodic sum rate and fairness in power allocation is weighed by adjusting the value of α. Aiming at the optimal solution algorithm, the interior point method of penalty function is used to transform the fair objective function with unequal constraints into the unconstrained problem in the feasible domain. Then the optimal solution of the original constrained optimization problem is gradually approximated within the feasible domain. The simulation results show that, compared with NOMA and time division multiple address (TDMA) schemes, the proposed method has larger ergodic sum rate and lower Fairness Index (FI) values.

전력구 내 전자기파에 대한 작업 환경 측정 (The Measurement of Electromagnetic Wave in Power Cable Tunnel of Underground Utility Tunnel)

  • 강대곤;박재학
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Electromagnetic measurements of the power cable tunnel were conducted from August 10 to 20, 2018, in the ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ city underground utility tunnel. During this period, the average temperature was $31.89^{\circ}C$ and the humidity was 67.56% in power cable tunnel. As a result of the electromagnetic measurement, the highest electric field was 25.3 V/m and the magnetic flux density was $42.6{\mu}T$. The average electric field was 18.56 V/m and the magnetic flux density was $29.32{\mu}T$ in the power cable tunnel. As a result of comparison with the electric equipment technical standard, the electric field in the power cable tunnel was 0.5% of the electric equipment standard and 35.2% of the magnetic flux density. It's similar value that electric field is about robotic vacuum(15.53 V/m), and magnetic flux density is similar value about capsule- type coffee machine ($23.07{\mu}T$). The number of cable lines and the size of the electromagnetic waves were not proportional to each other through comparison of cable lines in the power cable tunnel. It was confirmed that 154 kV, rather than 22.9 kV, could have a greater influence on occupational.

승강압초퍼와 부부공진 인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 (Utility interactive PV system using buck-boost chopper and partial resonant Inverter)

  • 고강훈;이현우;김영철;정명웅;홍두성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 1999
  • In a utility interactive photovoltaic system, a PWM inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic arrays and the utility. The DC current becomes pulsated causes the distortion of the AC current waveform. This paper presents the reduced pulsation of DC input current by operating the inverter with buck-boost chopper in the discontinuous conduction mode. The DC current with contains harmonics component is analyzed by means of separating into two terms of a ripple component and a direct component. The constant DC current without pulsation is supplied from photovoltaic array to the inverter. The proposed inverter system provide a sinusoidal AC current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

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D2D Utility Maximization in the Cellular System: Distributed Algorithm

  • Oh, Changyoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2019
  • We consider the D2D sum utility maximization in the cellular system. D2D links reuse the uplink resource of cellular system. This reuse may cause severe interference to cellular users. To protect the cellular users, interference limit from the D2D links is required. In this setting, D2D sum utility maximization problem is investigated. Each D2D link has limited transmit power budget. Because optimum solution may require global information between links and computational complexity, we propose the distributed algorithm which only require the local information from each D2D link and simple broadcasting. Simulation results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm.