• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power output control

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A Conduction Band Control AC-DC Buck Converter for a High Efficiency and High Power Density Adapter (고효율, 고전력밀도 아답터를 위한 도통밴드 제어 AC-DC 벅 컨버터)

  • Moon, SangCheol;Chung, Bonggeun;Koo, Gwanbon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new control method for an AC-DC Buck converter which is utilized as a front-end converter of a 2-stage high power density adapter. In the conventional adapter applications, 2-stage configuration shows higher power transfer efficiency and higher power density than those of the single stage flyback converter. In the 2-stage AC-DC converter, the boost converter is widely used as a front-end converter. However, an efficiency variation between high AC line and low AC line is large. On the other hand, the proposed conduction band control method for a buck front-end converter has an advantage of small efficiency variation. In the proposed control method, switching operation is determined by a band control voltage which represents output load condition, and an AC line voltage. If the output load increasesin low AC line, the switching operation range is expanded in half of line cycle. On the contrary, in light load and high line condition, the switching operation is narrowed. Thus, the proposed control method reduces switching loss under high AC line and light load condition. A 60W prototype which is configured the buck and LLC converter with the proposed control method is experimented on to verify the validity of the proposed system. The prototype shows 92.16% of AC-DC overall efficiency and 20.19 W/in 3 of power density.

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DESIGN OF A DYNAMIC OUTPUT FEEDBACK CONTROLLER FOR POWER SUSTEM GENERATORS

  • Danjyo, Mitsuaki;Tanaka, Yukihiko;Kominato, Yoshihito;Sagara, Setsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.871-876
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    • 1989
  • We propose a new algorithm to obtain the output feedback controller, which contains one dynamic element, for power system generators. The performance criterion of this controller is the integral of quadratic form of output differences between reference model and controlled system. with this criterion, we can easily compute the output feedback gains using Astrom's algorithm for the integral calculation of quadratic form.

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Design of an output-feedback controller for power system generator

  • Danjyo, Mitsuaki;Tanaka, Yukihiko;Sagara, Setsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 1988
  • We propose a new algorithm to obtain the output feedback controller for power system generators. The performance criterion of this controller is the integral of quadratic form of output differences between reference model and controlled system. With this criterion, we can easily compute the output feedback gains using Astrom's algorithm for the integral calculation of quadratic form. Simulations on a one machine infinite bus system shows the effectiveness of this approach.

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Power Control of Three Phase PWM Converter for Small-scale Wind Power using Flux Weakening Control in Over Wind Speed Region (과풍속 영역에서의 약계자 제어를 이용한 풍력발전용 3상 PWM 컨버터의 출력제어)

  • Ku, Hyun-Keun;Kim, Jae-Heung;Lee, Hyung-Uk;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the battery charging algorithm for small-scale wind power generator using three phase PWM converter. it is impossible to control output power of the converter in over wind speed region since back EMF of PMSG is higer than battery voltage. Therefore, battery charging algorithm is proposed to expand battery charging over wind speed region. The suggested method is using the q-axis current for battery charging in the rated wind speed region. In the over wind speed region after it lower back EMF of PMSG using d-axis current it can control output power of the converter. The validity of the proposed algorithm are verified by experiments.

The Optimization of Current Control in DC/AC Power Converters under Digital Control with Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서에 의한 디지탈 제어방식에서 직류/교류 전력변환장치 전류제어 성능의 최적화)

  • 우명호;목형수;정승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, discrete current control of voltage source inverters is proposed. As a current control scheme, the constant switching frequency predictive current control is adopted and implemented with DSP microprocessor system. In particular, the proposed method is for the compensation of the control lagging due to calculation delays in the microprocessor controller. In controlling the current, the inverter output voltage saturation problem is inevitable and usually affects the current control performance. So, the saturation boundary condition of the inverter output voltage and its effects on the current controal performance of the proposed current control scheme are investigated with experiment. Finally, the proposed scheme is applied to the active power filter system and some results are described for validation.

The Modeling of inductive power collector for light railway system (소형궤도차량 시스템에 적합한 유도전력 집전 장치의 모델링)

  • Han, K.H.;Lee, B.S.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the inductive power collector using electromagnetic induction for the PRT{Personal Rapid Transit) system is suggested and some ideas for power collector design to improve the power transfer performance are presented. The proposed the inductive power collector is used for the PRT system, which has a large air-gap and demands a large electrical power capability. But, low output power is generated due to a loosely coupled characteristic of the large air-gap. Therefore, double layer construction of secondary winding, which was divided in half to increase both output current and output voltage was suggested. Also, model of power collector and parallel winding structure are presented, in addition, the performance of inductive power collector to alignment condition between the primary power line and the inductive power transformer was verified by computer simulation of 2kW model.

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A Contactless Power Conversion System Use a Slinder Ferrite Core (실린더 페라이트 코어를 사용한 무접점 전력 변환 시스템)

  • Lee Seng-Jun;Wooe Ohn Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 2001
  • Connectorless power transmission and supply are the power transfer device revealed by resonant inverter or transformer using inductant device. Recently, on power supply have been going on frequently, so several power supply circuit forms are announced. But Compared with the circuit of previous paper, instead of the circuit composed of a simple sylinder Ferrit, I was manufacture in a sylinder that It was a double overlab to a sylinder and I was followed a double flux in inner flux path. Above all, for practicalization, supply circuit operation character analysis and development of controller should be preceded. According to this paper, power transmission and supply analyze characters and design control circuit like the analysis of general resonant inverter for power transmission. They compose the circuit to get sinusoid wave output voltage using pulse width modulation control mode. For Supply, output wave form through power track and power pick-up of magnetic inductance includes ripper component. So I intend to design the controller including filter and regulator, compare analyze theoretical result with real measurement value and then show you their practicality

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Input and output filter design of current source PWM converter for high-precision magnet power supply (고정밀 자석전원을 위한 전류형 PWM 컨버터의 입출력 필터설계)

  • 김효성;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1996
  • Current Source(CS) PWM converter is appropriate for the magnet power supply system which requests high power and high precision current control. Input and output filters should be installed to eliminate the current or voltage harmonics caused by the PWM switching for the CS PWM converter. But the input/output filters limit the output DC current range and may destroy the system with filter resonance, and make the system equation more complicated. In this paper, systematic and simple filter design method which considers not only the harmonic attenuation but also the total system good transfer function characteristics in the dc filter. The simulated and experimental results verify the proposed theory. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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Design of an Electronic Ballast of Multiple Power Output for Compact Fluorescent Lamps (콤팩트 형광램프용 다출력형 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Gwark, Jae-Young;Song, Sang-Bin;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new approach in the design of multiple power output electronic ballasts for compact fluorescent lamps which power output range of 11W, 15W, 20W by using equivalent resistance and RLC equivalent circuit concept and frequency control. A multiple power output electronic ballast which adopts half-bridge inverter topology is set up to compare the results of PSpice simulation with experimental ones. Starting characteristics of lamp voltage, lamp current and light output are better than the existing electronic ballasts, and therefore is verified the validity of the proposed method.

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Analysis and Control of a Modular MV-to-LV Rectifier based on a Cascaded Multilevel Converter

  • Iman-Eini, Hossein;Farhangi, Shahrokh;Khakbazan-Fard, Mahboubeh;Schanen, Jean-Luc
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2009
  • In this paper a modular high performance MV-to-LV rectifier based on a cascaded H-bridge rectifier is presented. The proposed rectifier can directly connect to the medium voltage levels and provide a low-voltage and highly-stable DC interface with the consumer applications. The input stage eliminates the necessity for heavy and bulky step-down transformers. It corrects the input power factor and maintains the voltage balance among the individual DC buses. The second stage includes the high frequency parallel-output DC/DC converters which prepares the galvanic isolation, regulates the output voltage, and attenuates the low frequency voltage ripple ($2f_{line}$) generated by the first stage. The parallel-output converters can work in interleaving mode and the active load-current sharing technique is utilized to balance the load power among them. The detailed analysis for modeling and control of the proposed structure is presented. The validity and performance of the proposed topology is verified by simulation and experimental results.