• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power electronic

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An Inductively Coupled Power and Data Link with Self-referenced ASK Demodulator and Wide-range LDO for Bio-implantable Devices

  • Park, Byeonggyu;Yun, Tae-Gwon;Lee, Kyongsu;Kang, Jin-Ku
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a neural stimulation system that employs an inductive coupling link to transfer power and data wirelessly. For the reliable data and power delivery, a self-referenced amplitude-shift keying (ASK) demodulator and a wide-range voltage regulator are suggested and implemented in the proposed stimulator system. The prototype fabricated in 0.35 um BCD process successfully transferred 1.2 Kbps data bi-directionally while supplying 4.5 mW power to internal MCU and stimulation block.

A Study on Synchronized AC Source Voltage Regulator of Voltage Fed Inverter using a Photovoltatic Effect

  • Hwang, Lak-Hoon;Lee, Chun-Sang;Kim, Jong-Lae;Jang, Byong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we composed of utility interactive pv generation system of voltage source inverter, and represented uninterrutible power supply (UPS) equipment maintaining constant voltage, using a pulse width modulation(PWM) voltage fed inverter, as power source disconnection, voltage variation and output current variation with load variation. This system is driven by being synchronized voltage fed inverter and AC source, and in the steady state of power source charge battery connected to dc side with solar cell using a photovoltaic (PV) that it was so called constant voltage charge. In addition, better output waveform was generated because of PWM method, and it was proved to test by experiment maintained constant output voltage regardless of AC source disconnection, load variation, and voltage variation of AC power source.

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Anti-islanding Detection Method for BESS Based on 3 Phase Inverter Using Negative-Sequence Current Injection (역상분 전류 주입을 적용한 3상 인버터 기반 BESS의 단독 운전 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Shin, Eun-Suk;Yu, Seung-Yeong;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 계통과 연계된 3상 전압원 인버터를 기반으로 한 BESS의 능동 단독 운전 검출 방법을 제안한다. 계통 전압의 불평형에서도 안정적으로 위상을 추종할 수 있는 DDSRF_PLL(Decoupled Double Synchronous Reference Frame_PLL)방식을 적용 하였으며, 검출된 위상각 정보를 통해 정상분 전류 제어기와 역상분 전류 제어기를 독립적으로 제어할 수 있게 된다. 이를 위해 IEEE 1547과 UL1741에서 제시하는 단독 운전 기준 시험 회로를 구성하여 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어를 통한 시뮬레이션과 5kw프로토타입 하드웨어 장치를 통해 제안된 단독 운전 검출 방법을 검증하였다.

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Influence of Emitter Width on the Performance of 975-nm (In,Ga)(As,P)/(Al,Ga)As High-power Laser Diodes

  • Yang, Jung-Tack;Kim, Younghyun;Pournoury, Marzieh;Lee, Jae-Bong;Bang, Dong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2019
  • The influence of high-power laser diode (HPLD) emitter width on the device performance is investigated for 975-nm (In,Ga)(As,P)/(Al,Ga)As broad-area HPLDs, using self-consistent electro-thermal-optical simulation. To guarantee the simulation's accuracy, simulated results are matched with the measured results for a sample HPLD with fitting parameters. The influences of HPLD emitter width on temperature distribution, output power, and the beam product parameter (BPP) are analyzed for three different emitter widths of 50, 70, and $90{\mu}m$. It is found that a device with smaller emitter width exhibits both thermal rollover and thermal blooming at lower output power, but smaller BPP.

A Study on Output Voltage Stabilization of 20W Class Multi-output QR Flyback Converter for Auxiliary Power (20W급 보조전원용 다출력 QR 플라이백 컨버터의 출력전압 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jeong Sang;Gil, Yong Man;Kim, Hyun Bae;Ahn, Tae Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a 20W class multi-output QR flyback converter for auxiliary power supply was designed to stabilize 4 output voltages, and the efficiency and load characteristics were compared and analyzed. It was checked if each output affects other output characteristics through experiment. As a result, the experimental circuit reached a high efficiency of 82.5% or more at a load power of over 20W, and the maximum power loss was 2.6W. Consequently, it was confirmed that all of 4 output voltages of the multi-output QR flyback converter constructed in this paper were stabilized within 0.5% in full-load range, and each output was independently controlled in an electrically isolated state.

Grid Voltage Estimation Method for Modular Plug-in Active Power Decoupling Circuits (모듈형 플러그인 능동전력디커플링 회로를 위한 계통전압 추종 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Park, Sung-Min;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2021
  • A grid voltage estimation method for modular plug-in active power decoupling (APD) circuits is proposed in this study as direct replacements of electrolytic capacitors. Since modular plug-in APD circuits cannot have additional grid voltage sensors and should be operated independently without information exchange with the front-end converter, it is impossible to obtain the phase information of the grid directly. Therefore, the proposed method uses the second-order harmonic component of the DC-link voltage to estimate the grid voltage necessary to control the APD circuit. By employing the proposed method, the concept of modular plug-in APD circuits can be realized and implemented without direct detection of the grid voltage. The experimental results based on hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) validate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

Electronic Ballast Using a Symmetrical Half-bridge Inverter Operating at Unity-Power-factor and High Efficiency

  • Suryawanshi Hiralal M.;Borghate Vijay B.;Ramteke Manojkumar R.;Thakre Krishna L.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.330-339
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with novel electronic ballast based on single-stage power processing topology using a symmetrical half-bridge inverter and current injection circuit. The half-bridge inverter drives the output parallel resonant circuit and injects current through the power factor correction (PFC) circuit. Because of high frequency current injection and high frequency modulated voltage, the proposed circuit maintains the unity power factor (UPF) with low THD even under wide variation in ac input voltage. This circuit needs minimum and lower sized components to achieve the UPF and high efficiency. This leads to an increase in reliability of ballast at low cost. Furthermore, to reduce cost, the electronic ballast is designed for two series-connected fluorescent lamps (FL). The analysis and experimental results are presented for ($2{\times}36$ Watt) fluorescent lamps operating at 50 kHz switching frequency and input line voltage (230 V, 50 Hz).

The Utility Power Factor Control system of Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Koh Kang-Hoon;Lee Hyun-Woo;Suh Ki-Young;Taniguchi Katsunori
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2001
  • The photovoltaic power generation system has a great future as clean energy instead of fossil fuel, which has many environmental problems such as exhausted gas or air pollution. In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system, a three phase inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic array and the utility. This paper presents a three phase inverter for photovoltaic power system with current controller, voltage controller, PLL control system and the phase detector of interactive voltage by using dq transformation. The proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal ac current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

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Measurement and Explanation of DC/RF Power Loci of an Active Patch Antenna

  • Mcewan, Neil J.;Ali, Nazar T.;Mezher, Kahtan A.;El-Khazmi, Elmahdi A.;Abd-Alhameed, Raed A.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2011
  • A case study of an active transmitting patch antenna revealed a characteristic loop locus of DC power versus RF output power as drive frequency was varied, with an operational bandwidth substantially smaller than the impedance bandwidth of the radiator. An approximate simulation technique, based on separation of the output capacitance of the power transistor, yielded easily visualized plots of power dependence on internal load impedance, and a simple interpretation of the experimental results in terms of a near-resonance condition between the output capacitance and output packaging inductance.

Active and Reactive Power Control Model of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) for the Improvement of Power System Stability

  • Ham, Wan-Kyun;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) can inject or absorb real and reactive power to or from a power system at a very fast rate on a repetitive basis. These characteristics make the application of SMES ideal for transmission grid control and stability enhancement. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the SMES model and scheme to control the active and reactive power through the power electronic device. Furthermore, an optimal priority scheme is proposed for the combination of active and reactive power control to be able to stabilize power transient swings.