• 제목/요약/키워드: Power distribution lines

검색결과 306건 처리시간 0.023초

비접지 배전계통 지락고장 검출 알고리즘 및 프로그램 개발 (Development of Algorithm and Program for the Ground Fault Detection in Ungrounded Distribution Power System)

  • 박소영;신창훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권10호
    • /
    • pp.2619-2627
    • /
    • 2009
  • 비접지 배전계통에서 전체고장의 약 70%를 차지하는 지락고장 발생시에는 지락전류가 작아 검출이 어렵지만 고장상태로 전원 공급을 지속할 경우 사고 파급 및 기기 소손을 유발할 가능성이 있기 때문에 지락고장 처리는 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 GPT(접지형 계기용 변압기, Ground Potential Transformer)에서 감지하는 영상전압 신호를 이용하여 고장선로를 검출하고, 비상시 연계선로를 이용하여 정전구역을 복구하기 위해 평상시 개폐기가 열려 있는 상태로 배전선로 사이를 연결하는 상시개방점을 이동하며 각 구간을 차례로 분리하면서 GPT 신호의 사라짐 여부를 감시하여 고장구간을 검출하는 방법을 제안한다. 고장구간 탐색 시 전체 정전이 없고, 고장구간 검출과 건전구간 복구가 동시에 가능하며 다양한 형태의 배전계통 구성에 적용 가능하다는 점에서 효율적이다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 고장처리 방법을 프로그램으로 개발하여 베트남 배전자동화 시범사업에 적용함으로써 알고리즘 및 프로그램의 적정성을 검증하였다.

배전선로 변대주 원격자동 접지측정장치 설계 (Design of a Remote Automatic Earth Tester at Electric Pole in a Distribution Line)

  • 윤기갑;윤석무;이승학;김홍필;최상준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.498-500
    • /
    • 2000
  • Generally, the earth resistance of distribution lines are measured under the condition of the climbing pole. This paper proposed the design technique of a new concept type remotoe automatic measuring system without climbing electric distribution poles. The worker on the earth under pole, can measure by using the CT on the located at the top of COS operating Stick. The system is useful for safety of worker, and saving mans, times for measuring.

  • PDF

22.9kV다중접지선로 지락고장점 대지유입전류 및 중성선분류 해석 (An analysis of The ground fault current Distribution of 22.9kV-Y Lines)

  • 임용훈;현덕화;최종기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.473-475
    • /
    • 2004
  • During ground faults in power system, large current and raised potential appear at nearby places. This paper presents an analytical procedure of the ground fault current for the towers of a transmission line(154kV) and distribution line(22.9kV) of an arbitrary number of spans during ground faults. In order to economically and securely protect against undesired consequences, it is necessary to evaluate as precisely as possible the value and distribution of the ground fault current.

  • PDF

배전계통의 고저압 혼촉고장시 중성선 전위상승에 따른 저압기기 스트레스 전압 (Transferred OverVoltages on LV sides in Multigrounded Neutral during Line to Ground Fault on Distribution Systems)

  • 최선규;최종기;김경훈;최명호;이병성
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권6호
    • /
    • pp.910-915
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose multi-grounded neutral design method which was considered of transferred transient overvoltage when line to neutral fault occurs. Specially, In order to confirm the actual transient overvoltage magnitude which occurs on neutral line, we considered some screening(shielding) effects. The screening coefficient was deducted from field test results and calculation in a distribution line which is identical with an actual power line. The purpose of this paper is to attempt to suggest the guidance for grounding skystem design considering limitation of overvoltage for LV side in IEC 61936. The result is based on EMTP simulation and real field faults situation in distribution lines.

폴리머 LP애자의 설계해석과 전기적 성능 시험 (The Design Analysis and Electrical Performance Test of Polymer LP Insulator)

  • 이운용;조한구;박상호;송홍준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.399-401
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently polymer insulators are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymer insulators for transmission and distribution line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. In this paper, polymer line post insulator has been designed and investigated electric field distribution by FEM. Designed LP insulators have been tested as insulator performance test, such as power frequency voltage test, lightning impulse voltage test, artificial pollution test and flexural load test.

  • PDF

군집화 알고리즘을 이용한 배전선로 내부 열화 패턴 분석 (Analysis of the Inner Degradation Pattern by Clustering Algorism at Distribution Line)

  • 최운식;김진사
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-61
    • /
    • 2016
  • Degradation in power cables used in distribution lines to the material of the wire, manufacturing method, but also the line of the environment, generates a variety of degradation depending upon the type of load. The local wire deterioration weighted wire breakage accident can occur frequently, causing significant proprietary damage can lead to accidents and precious. In this study, the signal detected by the eddy current aim to develop algorithms capable of determining the signals for the top part and at least part of the signal by using a signal processing technique called K-means algorithm.

제주계통의 전압조정을 위한 MMC-HVDC 시스템 응용 (Application of MMC-HVDC System for Regulating Grid Voltage Based on Jeju Island Power System)

  • 왓나우덩;김일환;이도헌;김호찬
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.494-502
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a control method of the modular multilevel converter - high-voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) system to regulate grid voltage on the basis of the Jeju Island power system. In this case, the MMC-HVDC system is controlled as a static synchronous compensator (Statcom) to exchange the reactive power with the power grid. The operation of the MMC-HVDC system is verified by using the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program. The Jeju Island power system is first established on the basis of the parameters and measured data from the real Jeju Island power system. This power system consists of two line-commutated converter - high-voltage direct current (LCC-HVDC) systems, two Statcom systems, wind farms, thermal power plants, transformers, and transmission and distribution lines. The proposed control method is then applied by replacing one LCC-HVDC system with a MMC-HVDC system. Simulation results with and without using the MMC-HVDC system are compared to evaluate the effectiveness of the control method.

KSTAR 중성입자빔 수송라인 해석 (An Analysis on the KSTAR neutral beam injection line)

  • 임기학;김진춘;권경훈;조승연
    • 한국진공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권4B호
    • /
    • pp.556-564
    • /
    • 1999
  • The analysis on heat fluxed on and transmission efficiencies by the collimators of neutral beam injection lines in KSTAR tokamak device has been carried out. And a mathematical model describing non-Gaussian beam distribution profile has been established. A neutral beam injection device is composed of 3 separate ion sources and corresponding beam transport lines, which deal with 7.8 MW of beam power, respectively. The divergence angles of ion beam are $1.2^{\circ}$and $0.5^{\circ}$, in vertical and horizontal directions, respectively. The maximum normal heat load on source exit scraper is 9.1 kW/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and net beam transmission efficiency is ~28%. The effect of misalignment of ion source and scrapers on the scraper heat load and beam transmission also has been analyzed.

  • PDF

지중송전선로의 대칭분 임피던스 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sequence Impedance Modeling of Underground Transmission Systems)

  • 황영록;김경철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2014
  • Power system fault analysis is commonly based on well-known symmetrical component method, which describes power system elements by positive, negative and zero sequence impedance. The majority of fault in transmission lines is unbalanced fault, such as line-to-ground faults, so that both positive and zero sequence impedance is required for fault analysis. When unbalanced fault occurs, zero sequence current flows through earth and ground wires in overhead transmission systems and through cable sheaths and earth in underground transmission systems. Since zero sequence current distribution between cable sheath and earth is dependent on both sheath bondings and grounding configurations, care must be taken to calculate zero sequence impedance of underground cable transmission lines. In this paper, EMTP-based sequence impedance calculation method was described and applied to 345kV cable transmission systems. Calculation results showed that detailed circuit analysis is desirable to avoid possible errors of sequence impedance calculation resulted from various configuration of cable sheath bonding and grounding in underground cable transmission systems.

실험 및 CFD에 의한 가이드베인 개도에 따른 소형 튜블러 수차의 성능특성 (Performance Characteristics of Small Tubular-type Hydroturbine according to the Guide Vane Opening Angle by Experiment and CFD)

  • 남상현;김유택;최영도;이영호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the alternative energy, renewable energy should have been developing by many techniques, in order to substitute the fossil fuel which will be disappeared in the near future. One of the small hydropower generator, main concept of tubular turbine is based on using the different water pressure levels in pipe lines, energy which was initially wasted by using a reducing valve at the end of the pipeline, is collected by turbine in the hydro power generator. A propeller shaped hydro turbine has been used in order to use this renewable pressure energy in order to acquire basic design data of tubular type hydraulic turbine, output power, head, efficiency characteristics due to the guide vane opening angle are examined in detail. First, it ensures the reliance of CFD by that of compared with experiment data. After all, the results of performance characteristics of the CFD and experiment show to confirm the data that power, head and efficiency of less than 4%, 2% and 5% respectively. Moreover influences of pressure, tangential and axial velocity distributions on turbine performance are investigated.