• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power System Control and Operation

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Resonant Converter System for Control Power Supply (제어용 전원으로 사용가능한 공진형 컨버터 시스템)

  • Ji Jun-Keun;Lim Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2003
  • In this paper new control strategy of series resonant converter system for control power supply is suggested. Frequency controlled series resonant converter system is robust to load variations because it is POSR(parallel output series resonant) type. And it provides stable output voltage by changing switching frequency to input voltage variations. Firstly, operation analysis about suggested series resonant converter system was carried. Then simulations using ACSL(Advanced Continuous Simulation Language) and experiments to actual system were carried to prove characteristics of suggested system.

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Coordination of UPFC and Reactive Power Sources for Steady-state Voltage Control (정상상태 전압제어를 위한 UPFC와 조상설비의 협조)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Lee, Sang-Duk;Jyung, Tae-Young;Jeong, Ki-Seok;Baek, Young-Sik;Seo, Gyu-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.921-928
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new method of local voltage control to achieve coordinative control among UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) and conventional reactive compensation equipments, such as switched-shunt and ULTC(Under-Load Tap Changing) transformer. Reactive power control has various difficult aspects to control because of difficulty of system analysis. Recently, the progress of power electronics technologies has lead to commercial availability of several FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) devices. The UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) simultaneously allows the independent control of active and reactive power flows as well as control of the voltage profile. When conventional reactive power sources and UPFC are used to control system voltage, the UPFC reacts to the voltage deviation faster than the conventional reactive power sources. Keeping reactive power reserve in an UPFC during steady-state operation is always needed to provide reactive power requirements during emergencies. Therefore, coordination control among UPFC and conventional reactive power sources is needed. This paper describe the method to keep or control the voltage of power system of local area and to manege reactive power reserve using PSS/E with Python. The result of simulation shows that the proposed method can control the local bus voltage within the given voltage limit and manege reactive power reserve.

Performance Analysis for the UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner) Interconnected to the Distributed Generation System (분산전원 연계형 UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner)의 성능해석)

  • 김희중;배병열;한병문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2004
  • A novel UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner), which consists of series inverter, shunt inverter, distributed generation system, is proposed. The proposing system can compensate reactive power, harmonics, voltage sag and swell, voltage interruption etc. through the change of paralleling operation mode and islanding operation mode. The control strategy for the proposing system was derived using the instantaneous power method. The performance of proposing system was analyzed by means of the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and the experimental work with the hardware prototype. The proposing system has the ultimate capability of improving power quality at the point of installation on power distribution systems or Industrial power systems and can be utilized for the custom power device in th future distribution system.

Total management and support system for telecommunication power plant (통신용 전원 종합관리시스템)

  • Park, K.G.;Cho, I.K.;Min, B.R.;Park, B.J.;Ahn, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3169-3171
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    • 1999
  • One of the important purposes o Telecommunications power plant operation is to supply safe power for maintaining the reliable communication services. Therefore, the power plant operation support system is generally used for efficient and maintenance of power plant without the increment of the operation and maintenance staffs. To operate and maintain a number of power plants efficiently, Korea Telecom developed centralized power plant monitoring and control system. In this paper, the system feature and main functions are described.

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An Evaluation of Chiller Control Strategy in Ice Storage System for Cost-Saving Operation (운전비 절감을 위한 빙축열시스템 냉동기 운전기법 평가)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Choi, Byoung-Youn;Lee, Sang-Ryoul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents simulated and experimental test results of optimal control algorithm for an encapsulated ice thermal storage system with full capacity chiller operation. The algorithm finds an optimal combination of a chiller and/or a storage tank operation for the minimum total operation cost through a cycle of charging and discharging. Dynamic programming is used to find the optimal control schedule. The conventional control strategy of chiller-priority is the baseline case for comparing with the optimal control strategy through simulation and experimental test. Simulation shows that operating cost for the optimal control with chiller on-off operation is not so different from that with chiller part load capacity control. As a result from the experimental test, the optimal control operation according to the simulated operation schedule showed about 14 % of cost saving compared with the chiller-priority control.

A development of simulator for satellite power system (인공위성용 전력시스템 시뮬레이텨 개발)

  • 김영태;김희준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.3
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 1996
  • The space power system for communication satellite which employs the direct energy transfer (DET) method consists of solar array, battry, shunt regulator, charger/discharger and power control unit (PCU). In this paper, the development of the DET power system charger/discharger unit and a microprocessor based PCU is developed for simplicity and flexiblity in the modificatin of control algorithm. A 28V bus voltage, 400W power rting power simulator is built and tested to verify the operation of the simulator at each mode and the stability of mode transition is analyzed.

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Operation limits analysis of PW206C turboshaft engine in manual mode (PW206C 터보축 엔진의 수동운용범위 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2008
  • The power control system of Smart UAV is similar to the propeller pitch governing concept of turboprop aircraft. The pilot adjusts the engine power directly and the pitch governor controls the propeller pitch to maintain the propeller rotational speed. The electronic engine controller(EEC) of PW206C engine developed for helicopter is not fit for the power control concept of Smart UAV, and therefore the manual back-up system of PW206C engine is used for the engine power control of Smart UAV. Engine performance estimation program is used to predict the control range of power lever angle(PLA) according to the variation of engine output shaft speed, flight altitude and flight speed. These data provide a guide for the PLA control in manual mode operation.

A Fuzzy Control for Boiler System of Fossil-Power Plant (화력발전 보일러를 위한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Moon, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2001
  • Three single loop fuzzy logic controllers are designed independently for the control of boiler system of fossil-power plant. The control rules and the membership functions of proposed fuzzy logic control system are generated automatically without using plant model. The simulation shows successful results for wide range operation of boiler system of fossil-power plant.

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A Parameter Optimization Algorithm for Power System Stabilization (전력 계통 안정화를 위한 선재설계에 관한 연구)

  • 곽노홍;문영현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.792-804
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes an efficient optimization algorithm by calculating sensitivity function for power system stabilization. In power system, the dynamic performance of exciter, governor etc. following a disturbance can be presented by a nonlinear differential equation. Since a nonlinear equation can be linearized for small disturbances, the state equation is expressed by a system matrix with system parameters. The objective function for power system operation will be related to the system parameter and the initial state at the optimal control condition for control or stabilization. The object function sensitivity to the system parameter can be considered to be effective in selecting the optimal parameter of the system.

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On Power System Frequency Control in Emergency Conditions

  • Bevrani, H.;Ledwich, G.;Ford, J. J.;Dong, Z.Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2008
  • Frequency regulation in off-normal conditions has been an important problem in electric power system design/operation and is becoming much more significant today due to the increasing size, changing structure and complexity of interconnected power systems. Increasing economic pressures for power system efficiency and reliability have led to a requirement for maintaining power system frequency closer to nominal value. This paper presents a decentralized frequency control framework using a modified low-order frequency response model containing a proportional-integral(PI) controller. The proposed framework is suitable for near-normal and emergency operating conditions. An $H_{\infty}$ control technique is applied to achieve optimal PI parameters, and an analytic approach is used to analyse the system frequency response for wide area operating conditions. Time-domain simulations with a multi-area power system example show that the simulated results agree with those predicted analytically.