• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Supplying Substation

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A Study on Grounding Resistance Measurement of Power Supplying Substation using Grounding Current Division Factor and FOP Profile Method (접지전류 분류계수 및 전위강하곡선법을 이용한 운전 중인 변전소의 접지저항 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • An, Yong-Ho;Choi, Jong-Ki;Kim, Yong-Hak;Han, Jeong-Yeol;Lee, You-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2011
  • Since transmission and distribution neutral wires are connected with a substation grounding grid, it is very difficult to measure grounding resistance of isolated substation grounding grid after the substation is energized. It is impractical to isolate the grounding grid from other parallel connections such as distribution line neutrals and overhead ground wires for grounding resistance measurement only. In this paper, we proposed and demonstrated a novel measurement method of grounding resistance of isolated substation grounding grid. For this method, grounding current division factor and conventional FOP(Fall-Of-Potential) profiles were measured at power supplying 154[kV] substation. The obtained FOP profile was processed with the measured grounding current division factor to produce the grounding resistance of isolated grounding grid. Simulated FOP profile agreed well with the measured one showing the validity of the proposed method.

Improvement Method of Supplying Reliability on the Electric Railway Power Distribution System (전기철도 고압배전시스템의 공급신뢰도 향상 방안 연구)

  • Kim Young-Sun;Chang Sang-Hoon;Kim Wang-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2005
  • High quality power supplying of power distribution system in electric railway system is the important function. Power feeding system is complicated witch is compose with distribution line, circuit break, protection facilities and so on. Among this components, role of substation is most important for elevation of reliability in electric power system. Therefore, the enhanced reliability considering the preventive inspection, repair work, replacement is necessary. In this study, a proposed the enhanced reliability method through a calculation of fault probability in power feeding system.

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Modeling for Power Supply Substation in Maglev Train System (자기부상열차 급전변전소의 모델링)

  • Lee, Yun-Seong;Kim, Jin-O;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Ju-Rak;Lee, Jun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 2010
  • Since a power supply substation of the magnetic levitation train system includes a inverter which is necessary to change the frequency of power, it has a different characteristic comparing to any other railway system. Nowaday a study for determining rating of facilities constituting a power supply system and modeling that system is undergoing. In this paper, a analysis model for the power supply system of the magnetic levitation train using the 3-level inverter is proposed. And the analysis for output characteristic is performed using the PSCAD/EMTDC program. The control method about the output of 3-level inverter for supplying power to loads in magnetic levitation train system is also described.

Power Stabilization Catenary line ESS of KTX High Speed Train (KTX 고속전철 급전선로의 ESS를 통한 전원안정화)

  • Pyo, Se-Wan;Lee, Eun-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2021-2030
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    • 2011
  • This thesis paper is on the management of Energy Storage System for the catenary source stabilization of KTX's high-speed train section. It is the algorism that is to utilize on the voltage drop at the end and peak power suppression of the substation by supplying from the end, compensating consuming energy when the KTX retrogresses, by installing Energy Storage System at the end of the substation where is the section post. The algorism which this thesis is to utilize is verified through the catenary voltage modeling and simulation of the power conversion system, and the system validity of the Korail's Yongjeong section post which is currently in management is in the application review phase.

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The comparison and investigation of power supply capability according to feeding schemes in AC electric railway system (교류전기철도시스템에서 급전계통 구성에 따른 급전성능 비교검토)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Oh, Kwang-Hae;Chang, Sang-Hun;Han, Mun-Seub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1236-1238
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    • 2001
  • The electrified railway has various power supply schemes. Although the identical trains are operated in same condition and the impedance of track are equal, the genealogy impedance of track is changed according to composition method of feeding scheme. So, the collection voltage of train and supplying power from railway substation are greatly unlike. For simulation of collection voltage and power supply according to feeding scheme, using 6-port network analysis proposed previously simulate collection voltage and supply power according to feeding scheme(Parallel Post feeding system, normal feeding system and tie feeding system) and compare and investigate each characteristics.

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Auxiliary Power Unit Control Algorithm for Input Voltage Disturbance Suppression (입력 급변 대응을 위한 철도 차량용 보조전원장치 외란 억제 알고리즘 구현)

  • Kim, Ji-Chan;Baek, Seoung-Gil;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.12
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    • pp.1810-1817
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    • 2015
  • The railway vehicle has an auxiliary power unit for supplying power to the associated electronic control devices and passenger service unit. Typically, input voltage from the catenary for rolling stock is highly fluctuating according to the substation capacity, vehicle propulsion and regeneration. Especially, the frost and freezing on contact wire in winter can cause a blackout inside vehicle, and also brings about electronic components damaging and the system down. To prevent this problem, a large filter and capacitor is used. But this is not a perfect solution, because it is increasing weight of the unit. In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to suppress the disturbance without adding devices. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has performance to suppress the disturbance at the sudden input voltage variations.

The Development of a Flood Protection System for Pad Transformers Using Pneumatic Pressure in Areas Prone to Floods

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yong;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2010
  • The inundation of substation and ground power equipment breaks out every summer season in low-lying downtown areas and low-lying shores by torrential rain, typhoons and tsunamis. It has, in turn, caused replacement, social and economic costs for blackouts. For activity management regarding flood damage we produced a flood protection system which using the Pad transformer as a basic frame and is developed using pneumatic pressure. We tested safety concerns including insulation resistance and current leakage first for water tank flooding and, second, by an empirical test through supplying 22.9[kV]. We estimate that costs associated with flooding and power failure can be diminished by these advances toward creating a more reliable system.

Estimation of Maximum Load Capacity at Interconnection Line of High-Speed and Conventional Line (기존선-고속선 연결선 구간에서 최대부하용량 평가)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Oh, Seo-Chan;Kim, Gil-Dong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1069-1070
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    • 2008
  • At the coupling area linking high speed line and conventional line, according to distance between trains due to speed limit of conventional line, the power load of substation supplying to this conventional line increase. At the coupling area between Kimcheon SS and Kyoungsan SS, train operation have problems caused by instantaneous voltage drop. So, this paper propose evaluation method of maximum load capacity at current normal feeding condition.

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An Adaptive Setting Method for the Overcurrent Relay of Distribution Feeders Considering the Interconnected Distributed Generations

  • Jang Sung-Il;Kim Kwang-Ho;Park Yong-Up;Choi Jung-Hwan;Kang Yong-Cheol;Kang Sang-Hee;Lee Seung-Jae;Oshida Hideharu;Park Jong-Keun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.4
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates the influences of distributed generations (DG), which are interconnected to the bus by the dedicated lines, on the overcurrent relays (OCR) of the neighboring distribution feeders and also proposes a novel method to reduce the negative effects on the feeder protection. Due to the grid connected DG, the entire short-circuit capacity of the distribution networks increases, which may raise the current of the distribution feeder during normal operations as well as fault conditions. In particular, during the switching period for loop operation, the current level of the distribution feeder can be larger than the pickup value for the fault of the feeder's OCR, thereby causing the OCR to perform a mal-operation. This paper proposes the adaptive setting algorithm for the OCR of the distribution feeders having the neighboring dedicated feeders for the DG to prevent the mal-operations of the OCR under normal conditions. The proposed method changes the pickup value of the OCR by adapting the power output of the DG monitored at the relaying point in the distribution network. We tested the proposed method with the actual distribution network model of the Hoenggye substation at the Korea Electric Power Co., which is composed of five feeders supplying the power to network loads and two dedicated feeders for the wind turbine generators. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed adaptive protection method could enhance the conventional OCR of the distribution feeders with the neighboring dedicated lines for the DG.

Analysis of Transient Characteristic in the Railway High Voltage Distribution Lines Using PSCAD/EMTDC at Method of Protection for One Line Ground Fault (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 철도 고압 배전계통의 과도특성 해석 및 1선 지락사고에 대한 보호방안)

  • Park, Kye-In;Chang, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2008
  • High quality power supplying of high voltage distribution lines electric railway system is the important function, high voltage distribution system is complicated witch is compose with distribution line, circuit break, protection facilities and so on. Among this components, role of substation is most important for elevation of reliability in electric power system. Therefore, the enhanced reliability considering the preventive inspection, repair work replacement is necessary. This paper proposes protection method in railway high voltage distribution lines. we model distribution system using PSCAD/EMTDC(Power System Computer Aided Design/Electro Magnetic Transients DC Analysis Program) and extract various fault data. In conclusion this methods can protection of ground fault.