• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Protection

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A preliminary evaluation of the implementation of a radiation protection program for the lens of the eye in Korean nuclear power plants

  • Kong, Tae Young;Kim, Si Young;Cho, Moonhyung;Jung, Yoonhee;Son, Jung Kwon;Jang, Han;Kim, Hee Geun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.3035-3043
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    • 2021
  • Epidemiological research has revealed that radiation exposure can cause cataracts. The Korean nuclear regulatory body has proposed the reduction of the occupational dose limit for the lens of the eye from 150 mSv/y to 100 mSv/5y, with an additional limitation of not exceeding 50 mSv/y for a specific year, taking into account the recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, and the International Atomic Energy Agency. This means that radiation workers should receive the same level of radiation safety for the lens of the eye as for whole-body protection. Korean nuclear power plants (NPPs) are conducting research to establish the radiation protection program for the lens of the eye. In terms of the preliminary results of the implementation of the radiation protection program for the lens of the eye dedicated to Korean NPPs, this review article summarizes the current state of understanding of the regulations, technical guidance, eye lens dosimeters, and radiation field conditions resulting in lens dose.

Operational characteristics analysis of protective relay for utility application of HTS power cable (초전도 전력케이블의 계통 적용을 위한 보호계전기의 동작특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Kim, Jin-Geun;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Seung-Ryul;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2008
  • Recently, several kinds of superconductivity applications are implemented and evaluated in the utility power networks. The protection system for HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) power devices safe operation has not been established yet. For the protection of the HTS apparatus, a better understanding of the quench properties against fault current and appropriate protection devices are required. In this study, an algorithm of protection system is developed with respect to HTS power cable. The protection system of HTS power cable was analyzed in the simulated power system. Results obtained from simulation will provide much more decisive data in order to design a certain superconducting power device, and can give a good information for the installation in power system.

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Design Methodology of the Bus Configuration and Protection Coordination Basic Logics of Power Substation Using EMTP-RV (EMTP-RV를 이용한 변전소 모선 방식과 보호협조 기초 논리 설계 방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1129-1138
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    • 2019
  • Since substations are structurally complex due to the concentration of protection coordination facilities with substation facilities for long distance power transmission, it is difficult to design a protection coordination system to minimize the spreading effect of the fault when a fault occurs on transmission line or distribution line. Therefore, in this paper, the bus configuration and the basic logic of protection coordination that have a major influence on the reliability of substation power supply were analyzed, and the substation protection coordination logic to detect internal and external faults was developed based on EMTP-RV. As the basic logic of substation protection coordination, the percent differential protection relay logic for substation internal fault detection and the overload protection relay logic for inference of external failure were modeled. Finally, the 154kV substation including the protection coordination logic was modeled using EMTP-RV, and the effectiveness of the protection coordination design methodology was confirmed through the several fault simulation cases based on EMTP-RV.

A Study on Shortcircuit Fault Protection Method Using Rogowski Coil (Rogowski 코일을 이용한 과전류 폴트 차단 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hanjong;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes shortcircuit fault protection method in a synchronous buck converter using the PCB pattern Rogowski coil. The PCB pattern Rogowski coils are embedded in the gate driver to measure the device currents of the top and bottom side. When shortcircuit occurs in the system, the gate signal is blocked by the proposed fault protection method using the device current. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed fault protection method is verified in the shortcircuit system.

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Analysis of Stability of PV System using the Eigenvalue according to the Frequency Variation and Requirements of Frequency Protection

  • Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2012
  • Use of photovoltaic (PV) power generation system will become more widespread in the future due to anticipated cost reduction in PV technology. As the capacity of PV systems increases, a variation of power system frequency may prevent the stable output of PV system. However, the standard for the frequency protection of distributed generation in Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO)'s rule does not include the setting of frequency protection. Therefore, this paper analyzes the correlation between the frequency protection requirements and the stability of grid-connected PV system for the adjustable operating setting of frequency protection. The distribution system interconnected with 3 MW PV system is modeled by Matlab/Simulink. The various values of frequency are simulated. For studied cases, the stability of PV system is analyzed. It is concluded that the setting of frequency protection is necessary to consider the stability of PV system.

Application Analysis for Loss of Excitation Relay of Generator Protection (발전기 보호용 계자상실 계전기의 적용 분석)

  • Oh, Yong-Taek;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the LOE(loss of excitation) incidents are occurred in domestic synchronous generator frequently, the synchronous generator protection system has been much attention for the LOE protection of the incidents that threats synchronous generators and power systems. This paper was showed the characteristics and practices of distance relay that widely used LOE protection relaying in generator. Firstly, the operating characteristics and the impedance locus for LOE of the generator protection were introduced. Even if the conventional simulation program is used for modeling, but it is difficult to implement a LOE modeling and simulation of synchronous generator. So, the LOE relay operation data collected from thermal power plant and nuclear power plant in real fields were analyzed. By reviewing the applications of GE Mho relays, the reliability of LOE for synchronous generator protection in domestic were improved.

Protection Level Evaluation of Distribution Systems Based on Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence (Dempster-Shafer 증거 이론을 이용한 배전계통 보호도 평가)

  • Kim, He-Chul;Lee, Seung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Park, Jong-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.896-898
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    • 1998
  • Recent development of the digital computer and communication technology has made the concept of the adaptive protection possible, which is to adapt the operating parameters of the protective devices to the system changes, so that the best protection function can be maintained all the time. In order to achieve the adaptive protection, it is necessary to have the way to determine whether the change of the settings is needed under the certain system change or how good the current protection level is. This paper proposed the protectability index, which is a way to evaluate the protection level of the system under arbitary conditions and the operating strategy of the adaptive protection utilizing this index. It is based on an hierachical evaluation model and the evidence combination rule of the Dempster-Shafer theory.

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Development of Transmission Line Protection Relay Models for PSS/E (PSS/E용 송전선로 보호 계전기 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Seong-Jin;Kwon, Seok-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.423-425
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    • 2005
  • Te digital simulation of electric power system is a very important tool that can decide a proper protection systems from the design of the systems. Protection systems base on the wrong simulation results can cause a serious danger in the stability of the power system. So, the power system makes for simulation and the actual power system must be maximumly homologized. In this paper, protection relay models used in actual systems were developed in the PSS/E.

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A Study on Over Current Protection Method of Unified Power Quality Conditioners (통합 전력품질 제어기의 과전류 보호방법에 관한 연구)

  • Chae Beom-Seok;Lee Woo-Cheol;Lee Taeck-Ki;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2001
  • A protection scheme for Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed UPQC has the series active power filter operated as a high impedance k($\Omega$) to the fundamentals when short-circuit faults occur in the power distribution system, and three control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory, the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame(SRF) and the third is the method by detecting the input voltage. When the short-circuit fault occur in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme protects the UPQC without additional protection circuits. The validity of proposed protection scheme is investigated through simulation results.

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