• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제41권8호
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• pp.67-74
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• 2004

이 논문에서는 Interpolation 구조를 이용한 3.3V 8-bit 500MSPS CMOS A/D 변환기를 설계하였다. 고속 동작의 문제를 해결하기 위해서 새로운 프리앰프, 기준 전압 흔들림을 보정하기 위한 회로, 평균화 저항을 제안하였다. 제안된 Interpolation A/D 변환기는 Track ＆ Hold, 256개의 기준전압이 있는 4단 저항열, 128개의 비교기 그리고 디지털 블록으로 구성되어 있다. 제안된 A/D 변환기는 0.35um 2-poly 4-metal N-well CMOS 공정이다. 이 A/D 변환기는 3.3V에서 440mW를 소비하며, 유효 칩 면적은 2250um x 3080um을 갖는다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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• pp.227-230
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• 2004

The Co-Gen System which maximize energy efficiency was installed at the industrial plants at the initial stage. However Small Scale Co-Gen System was expanded even to the general end-users such as housing and building owing to ESCO business recently. For this SSC, inter-connected operation to the utility is desirable due to voltage and frequency fluctuation following to unbalance between power output and load. Then voltage unbalance with utility system, frequency, increase of short circuit capacity, reclosing, and ALTS etc. should be fully considered for the inter-connected operation. Voltage variation, protection coordination, Co-Generators single running, and short circuit capacity should also be solved. For Con-Gen users, the several protection relays are recommended to install at the user's main incoming panel by the guide lines and/or instructions of the interconnected utility Then user's main CB(Circuit Breaker) have the chance to be tripped by some of this recommended relays and users have to undergo the unexpected blackout. So the circuit breaker trip schemes targeted to trip with these protection relays are reconsidered and the study result is hereunder proposed.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제6권6호
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• pp.210-217
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• 1998

This paper describes the method for detection of the misfired cylinder using the pressure fluctuations occurred in the exhaust system on an MPI gasoline engine. If misfire is occurred in the cylinder of the gasoline engine, the power of engine gets lost, the fuel consumption and the exhaust emission are increased and the vibration is caused by unsteady torque. Therefore early detection and correction of misfire play a very important role in the proper performance and the exhaust emission. This paper suggests method of misfire detection which affect engine performance. The method is a comparison of average pressure index during the displacement period. Experimental results showed that the method using the pressure fluctuations in the exhaust system is proven to be effective in the detection of misfire on gasoline engine regardless loads and revolutions of the engine. In addition, this method, using the pressure fluctuations in exhaust system is easier than other methods and is not a need of additional reconstruction of engine.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제29권11호
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• pp.59-65
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• 2015

By harnessing the thermal hysteresis behavior of vanadium dioxide($VO_2$), we demonstrated multi-resistance states in a two-terminal electronic device based on a $VO_2$ thin film by using a 966nm infrared laser diode as an excitation light source for resistance modulation. Before stimulating the device using 966nm laser pulses, the thermal hysteresis behavior of the device resistance was measured by using a temperature chamber. After that, the $VO_2$ device was thermally biased at ${\sim}71.6^{\circ}C$ so that its temperature fell into the thermal hysteresis region of the device resistance. Six multi-states of the device resistance could be obtained in the fabricated $VO_2$ device by five successive laser pulses with equal 10ms duration and increasing power. Each resistance states were maintained while the temperature bias was applied. And, the resistance fluctuation level was within 2.2% of the stabilized resistance and decreased down to less than 0.9% of the stabilized resistance 5s after the illumination.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.313-318
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• 2005

순수 차동 위상 변조(NRZ_DPSK) 신호의 눈열림 특성을 이용하여 차동 위상 변조(DPSK) 기반 전송 시스템 수신단에 사용되는 1-비트 지연 마흐젠더 간섭계의 최적 동작점을 자동으로 검색하고, 운용 시 이를 유지하는 능동 안정화 제어 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 추가 부품 없이 밸런스 수신기의 두 출력 DC 전압 차이를 비교하여 제어하므로 경제적이고 구성이 간단하며 입력 파워 의존성이 없다. 실험 결과, 전송율 $10\%$ 정도의 반송 광신호 주파수 변화에 대해서도 안정된 성능을 보였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.439-442
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• 2005

Generally, noise from a home appliance has been measured by overall sound pressure level or sound power level, dB. Customers evaluation, however, of this noise should be depend on the only overall level but also the sensory feeling, annoyance, unpleasure and so on. Moreover, in this sensory evaluation, irregular, time-varying and uneven sounds which are difficult to describe itself by overall level are more affectable. Unfortunately however the formal evaluation method for this kinds of noise is not determined yet. In this research, the evaluation method for harmonic noise, which is a major noise from home appliance and one of the unmeasurable sounds by overall level, is proposed to evaluate its acceptability based on the consumer's sense of hearing. The proposed approach could be applied to the other sound, which acoustical characteristics are similar to the tonal noise.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.12-22
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• 2014

This study evaluated the pattern of groundwater fluctuation in cyrstalline rock using time series and factor analyses. From the results, groundwater level for the 18 wells was classified into 4 types reflecting the hydrogeological properties and rainfall event. Type 1 (DB1-5, DB1-6, DB2-2, KB-10, KB-13) was significantly influenced by groundwater flow through water-conducting features, whereas type 2 (DB1-3, DB1-7, KB-1~KB-3, KB-7, KB-11, KB-14, KB-15) was affected by minor fracture network as well as rainfall event. Type 3 (DB1-1, DB1-2) was mainly influenced by surface infiltration of rainfall event. Type 4 (DB1-8, KB-9) was reflected by the irregular variation of groundwater level caused by anisotropy and heterogeneity of crystalline rock.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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• pp.71-73
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• 2019

The output current of the Grid Connected Inverter (GCI) can be polluted with harmonics mainly due to i) dead time in switches, ii) non-linearity of switches, iii) grid harmonics, and iv) DC link fluctuation. Therefore, it is essential to design the robust Harmonic Compensation (HC) technique for the improvement of output current quality and fulfill the IEEE 1547 Total harmonics Distortion (THD) limit i.e. <5%. The conventional harmonic techniques often are complex in implementation due to their i) additional hardware needs, ii) complex structure, iii) difficulty in tuning of parameters, iv) current controller compatibility issues, and v) higher computational burden. In this paper, to eliminate the harmonics from the GCI output current, a novel Digital Lock-In Amplifier (DLA) based harmonic detection is proposed. The advantage of DLA is that it extracts the harmonic information accurately, which is further compensated by means of PI controller in feed forward manner. Moreover, the proposed HC method does not require additional hardware and it works with any current controller reference frame. To show the effectiveness of the proposed HC method a 5kW GCI prototype built in laboratory. The output current THD is achieved less than 5% even with 10% load, which is verified by simulation and experiment.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제49권6호
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• pp.457-464
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• 2021

위성발사체에 심각한 진동하중을 발생시키는 버펫 현상을 해석하기 위하여, CFD 해석과 반경험식을 결합하여 천음속 영역 해머헤드 발사체에서 발생할 수 있는 압력섭동을 예측하였다. RANS 해석을 수행하여 충격파 진동 영역, 박리영역, 박리 재부착 지점 등을 확인하였으며, 경계층 두께, 배제 두께, 경계층 끝단에서의 유동 정보를 계산하였다. RANS 결과와 공간 분포를 고려한 반경험식을 결합하여 해머헤드 페어링 주위의 압력 섭동과 파워스펙트럼을 예측하였고 시험 결과와 비교하였다.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.63-71
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• 2020

The fluctuating wind pressure of the low rise ratio(f/D=0.1) for the elliptical dome roof was analyzed to compare it with the previous studies of circular dome roofs. Wind tunnel test were conducted on a total of 10 wind directions from 0° to 90° while changing wall height-span ratios(H/D=0.1-0.5). For this, meanCP, rmsCP and wind pressure spectrum were analyzed. The analysis result leads to find differences in the shape of the spectra in the spanwise direction and leeward of the elliptical dome according to the wind direction variations of the elliptical dome roof.