• Title/Summary/Keyword: Potential Markets

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Application of Differential Evolution to Dynamic Economic Dispatch Problem with Transmission Losses under Various Bidding Strategies in Electricity Markets

  • Rampriya, B.;Mahadevan, K.;Kannan, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the application of Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm to obtain a solution for Bid Based Dynamic Economic Dispatch (BBDED) problem including the transmission losses and to maximize the social profit in a deregulated power system. The IEEE-30 bus test system with six generators, two customers and two trading periods are considered under various bidding strategies in a day-ahead electricity market. By matching the bids received from supplying and distributing entities, the Independent System Operator (ISO) maximize the social profit, (with the choices available). The simulation results of DE are compared with the results of Particle swarm optimization (PSO). The results demonstrate the potential of DE algorithm and show its effectiveness to solve BBDED.

Identifying the Diffusion Patterns of Movies by Opening Strength and Profitability (개봉 규모와 수익성에 따른 영화의 분류와 확산 패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Taegu;Hong, Jungsik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.412-421
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    • 2013
  • Motion picture industry is one of the most representative fields in the cultural industry and has experienced constant growth both worldwide and within domestic markets. However, little research has been undertaken for diffusion patterns of motion pictures, whereas various issues such as demand forecasting and success factor analysis have been widely explored. To analyze diffusion patterns, we adopted extended Bass model to reflect the potential demand of movies. Four clusters of selected movies were derived by k-means clustering method with criteria of opening strength and profitability and then compared by their diffusion patterns. Results indicated that movies with high profitability and medium opening strength are most significantly influenced by word of mouth effect, while low profitability movies display nearly monotonic decreasing diffusion patterns with noticeable initial adoption rates and relatively early peak points in their runs.

Small Buyers Adoption of Reverse Aggregation Electronic Markets: A Case Study on the Korean Auto Repair Industry

  • Lim, Seong-Bae;Kim, Sung-Kwan;Mitchel, Robert B.;Hong, Soon-Goo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-172
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors which can lead small buyers to participate in a Reverse Aggregation Electronic Market (RAEM). Five factors including search, selection, price, delivery, and Internet literacy were selected as possible factors which are expected to influence small buyers' participation in a RAEM. This paper focused on a RAEM of the Korean automotive industry in which the third party aggregator formed a group of small automobile repair shops (ARS) and amassed buying power for them by building a buyer' oriented electronic market (EM). Survey data were collected from small ARS in South Korea. The results of the empirical analysis indicated that fast delivery and support for Internet illiteracy are potential incentives that could influence buyers' decisions to join a RAEM.

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A Macroprudential Approach to Financial Supervision and Monetary Policy in Emerging Economies (금융시장의 안정과 통화신용정책의 효율성을 위한 거시건전성 감독의 방향)

  • Park, Yung Chul
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2012
  • This paper attempts to define, construct a policy framework, and analyze interactions with monetary policy of macroprudential policy. The available pieces of evidence suggest that the effects of the LTV and DTI regulations for financial stability are rather unclear in Korea. It also shows that when financial markets exhibit instability in a stable inflationary environment, macroprudential policy could run into conflict with monetary policy. This paper proposes an appropriate modality of macroprudential policy to minimize the potential conflict with monetary policy.

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Trends in Satellite Communication Technology

  • 고의곤
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1990
  • In this paper some of the important trends in the spacecraft technology development have been discussed. Trends of higher satellite radiate power, which involves higher TWTA powers and antenna reconfiguration, and Ka-band (30/20 G $H_{z}$) utilization are discussed. Evolutionary trends in satellite communications in general have demonstrated immense potential for meeting the evolving nees and challenges regarding provision of global telecommunications during over past two decades. Their promise for the coming decades as we enter the 21st century may far surpass our imagination. The expansion of fixed satellite service market will depend upon more inelligent spacecraft and a network of more cost effective small earth stations. Radiation hardened microwave analog technologies and high speed digital technologies are getting ready to meet the challenge posed by future markets. At present commercial satellite communications are going through a trasition period.d.

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Characteristics of Individuals Influencing Adoption Intentions for Portable Internet Service

  • Kim, Moon-Koo;Jee, Kyoung-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to identify the factors that influence adoption intentions towards portable Internet service, based on the individual characteristics that assist in creating markets and developing strategies. Two types of factors are defined: individual characteristics including demographics, existing services usages, prior knowledge, adoption attitudes, and service evaluations; and adoption intentions including the willingness to subscribe, subscription term, willingness to pay, usage type, and preferred terminal. The results indicate that the importance of demographic variables depends on adoption intentions, and that users of mobile Internet service and wireless LAN are probably targets for portable Internet service. Furthermore, the results demonstrate the need for an enhanced perception of the usefulness and ease of use of service, as well as an intensive marketing activity for potential users and a bearable innovation to stimulate the market for portable Internet service.

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The Pricing of Corporate Common Stock By OPM (OPM에 의한 주식가치(株式價値) 평가(評價))

  • Jung, Hyung-Chan
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.133-149
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    • 1985
  • The theory of option pricing has undergone rapid advances in recent years. Simultaneously, organized option markets have developed in the United States and Europe. The closed form solution for pricing options has only recently been developed, but its potential for application to problems in finance is tremendous. Almost all financial assets are really contingent claims. Especially, Black and Scholes(1973) suggest that the equity in a levered firm can be thought of as a call option. When shareholders issue bonds, it is equivalent to selling the assets of the firm to the bond holders in return for cash (the proceeds of the bond issues) and a call option. This paper takes the insight provided by Black and Scholes and shows how it may be applied to many of the traditional issues in corporate finance such as dividend policy, acquisitions and divestitures and capital structure. In this paper a combined capital asset pricing model (CAPM) and option pricing model (OPM) is considered and then applied to the derivation of equity value and its systematic risk. Essentially, this paper is an attempt to gain a clearer focus theoretically on the question of corporate stock risk and how the OPM adds to its understanding.

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How get Ready for Future next 20 Years? The Technological Innovations are Mrans We Survive. (향후 20년 우리 미래사회를 어떻게 준비할 것인가? -기술혁신만이 우리의 살길이다-)

  • Young, Keung-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • How do we build our future society for next 20 years? Such a country as Korea having only human resources, that was coupled with country's growth potential from the agronomical to the manufacturing industrial in the past decades, is entering into era of information society backed by knowledge - based industry as a country as a country with one of the maost advanced information technology markets in the world, playing a key driving force for Korean economy with the development of IT, BT, ITS. UT and e-construction which are this country's top strategic industries leading to a build-up of New Korea through those technological innovations being the essential in everyone's living for next 20 years.

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A Study on the Issues for Developing e-Trade Service Provider (e-무역상사의 발전과제에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.20
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    • pp.423-440
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    • 2003
  • The trial business of e-trade service providers for supporting small enterprises to find their markets abroad is about to begin from the end of March, 2003. The department of Industrial Resources held the "Committee of e-trade service provider selection" with professors of e-trade field, and selected three companies: ECplaza, EC21 and Tpage Global. The e-trade service providers combine the various technologies of on-line trades and off-line trades to support small enterprises with lack of marketing skills by intermediation of overseas buyers and production, registration of e-catalogs and offers, administration of inquiries, trade negotiations, and contract settlement. Prospective small enterprises with exports under US$ 5 million will be selected by 2005. The selected companies will be supported fully by the government, and will be provided with the services by the e-trade service providers. e-Trade service will be the most potential and successful ones in the future, which helps traders and organizations preparing for globalization.

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The Late Take-off Phenomenon in the Diffusion of Telecommunication Services : Focused on the Fax Markets (통신서비스의 늦은 수요 확산 현상에 관한 연구 : Fax 서비스를 중심으로)

  • 임병락;최문기;박명철
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2002
  • Telecommunication services are distinctive in that their adoptions are influenced by network effect resulting in 'the late take-off phenomenon' and the 'critical mass' problem. In this paper we examined, so called, 'the late take-off phenomenon' in the diffusion process of telecommunication services. We compared the parameters of the diffusion process of consumer durables with those of fax services in the US and Korea. By analyzing the parameters of a new diffusion model based on the threshold model proposed by Markus, we found that 'the late take-off phenomenon' resulted from the low heterogeneity of the threshold distribution for the potential adopters. A simulation approach was proposed for the theoretical implication of the 'critical mass' problem in the start-up telecommunications services.