• Title/Summary/Keyword: Post-Wall Waveguide

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Extraction of S-Parameters for a Slot Unit on the Post-Wall Waveguide from Measured Data

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Jung-Yong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2012
  • Post-wall waveguide structures have attracted a great deal of attention for micro- and millimeter-wave applications. One of the waveguide’s applications is a slotted waveguide array. In order to design the slotted array, the characteristics of a slot unit alone on the post-wall waveguide should be investigated. In this paper, a method for extracting the S-parameters of a unit slot is proposed. This simple method requires only two kinds of waveguides: waveguides without a slot unit and waveguides with a slot unit. Three kinds of slot units are fabricated, and the extracted results show a high level of agreement with predicted (simulated) results. With this method, the equivalent slot length can also be found.

Design Equations for the H-plane Power Divider with a Circular Post in a Rectangular Waveguide

  • Han Sang-Sin;Lee Sun-Young;Ko Han-Woong;Park Dong-Hee;Ahn Bierng-Chearl
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2004
  • Universal design equations are presented for the H-plane T-junction power divider with a circular conducting post in a rectangular waveguide. For a given operating frequency and power split ratio, the post offset from the T-junction center line, the distance between the post and the waveguide wall, and the post diameter can be adjusted to obtain a minimum reflection at the input waveguide. Optimum values of the post offset are given in terms of the normalized frequency and the power split ratio. Corresponding values of the post diameter and the distance of the post from the waveguide wall are given in terms of the normalized frequency and the post offset.

Impedance of a Post Mount Structure in the X-band Waveguide (X-밴드 도피관내 지지봉의 임피던스)

  • 박동철;나정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1977
  • Impedance of a post mount structure supporting a microwave diode in the X-band rectangular waveguide is calculated by using the induced EMF method. Probe measurement of the driving point impedance of the post mounu shows a close agreement with the theoretical calulation when the gap of the post mount is near the bottom wall of the waveguide.

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Evanescent-mode Waveguide Band-pass Filter Applied by Novel Metal Post Capacitor (새로운 금속막대 커패시터를 적용한 감쇄모드 도파관 대역통과 여파기)

  • Kim, Byung-Mun;Yun, Li-Ho;Lee, Sang-Min;Hong, Jae-Pyo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.775-782
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a novel small-diameter cylindrical post capacitor inserted into an evanescent-mode rectangular waveguide (EMRWG) is proposed for easier tuning. In order to feed the EMRWG, the proposed structure uses a single ridge rectangular waveguide with the same width and height as the waveguide at the input and output ends. The inserted post capacitor are made up a circular groove formed in the center of the lower part of the broad wall of the EMRWG, and a concentric cylindrical post inserted into the upper part. First, the equivalent circuit model for the proposed structure is presented. When the EMRWG and the single ridge waveguide are combined, the joint susceptance and the turns ratio of the ideal transformer are calculated by two simulations using HFSS (3d fullwave simulator, Ansoft Co.) respectively. The susceptance and resonance characteristics of the inserted post were analyzed by using the obtained parameters and the characteristics of the EMRWG. A 2-post filter with a center frequency of 4.5 GHz and a bandwidth of 170 MHz was designed using a WR-90 waveguide, and the simulation results by using the HFSS and CST, equivalent circuit model were in good agreement.

Dielectric Waveguide Filters Design Embedded in PCB Substrates using Via Fence at Millimeter-Wave (밀리미터파 대역에서 Via Fence를 이용한 PCB 기판용 유전체 도파관 필터 설계)

  • 김봉수;이재욱;김광선;강민수;송명선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the implementation and embedding method of the existing air-filled waveguide-filters at millimeter-wave on general PCB substrate is introduced by systematically inserting the vias inside waveguide and mathematically manipulating the simple equations obtained ken the classical circular-post waveguide filter design. All the metal structures placed vertically such as side wall fur perfect ground plane and circular-post for signal control in the air-filled WR-22 waveguide are replaced with several types of via for constructing the bandpass-filter. Side wall and poles inside waveguide are realized by placing a series array of via and tuning the via diameter. The lengths of x, y, z axis are reduced in proportion to root square of employed substrate dielectric constant and especially the length of z axis can be more reduced due to the characteristics of the wave propagation. Because the mass production on PCB is possible without fabricating a large-scaled metal waveguide of WR-22 as input/output ports at millimeter-wave regime, the manufacturing cost is reduced considerably. Finally, when using multilayer process like LTCC for small-sized module, it is one of advantages to use only one layer f3r the filter fabrication. To evaluate the validity of this novel technique, order-3 Chebyshev BPF(Bandpass-Filter) centered at 40 GHz-band with a 2.5 % FBW (Fractional Bandwidth) were used. The employed substrate has relative dielectric constant of 2.2 and thickness of 10 mil of Rogers RT/Duroid 5880. Accroding to design and measurement results, a good performance of insertion loss of 2 ㏈ and return loss of -30 ㏈ is achieved at full input/output ports.