• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positive Word-of-Mouth

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"Word of Mouth" in the Chain Restaurant Industry (체인 레스토랑 산업에서 고객의 '구전 효과' 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Sung-Hyup;Heo, Cindy Yoon-Joung
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.606-618
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    • 2010
  • The study investigated how 'word of mouth' originates in the chain restaurant industry. It has long been acknowledged that 'word of mouth' is a critical factor for the success of a restaurant business due to its targetability and cost effectiveness. A review of the literature revealed four antecedents of 'word of mouth': service quality, perceived value, satisfaction, and relationship quality. Based on the theoretical/empirical relationships between those constructs, a structural model composed of the hypotheses was proposed. The structural model was tested with data collected from 471 chain restaurant patrons. The structural equation modeling analysis revealed that five constructs in the proposed model are interrelated, and during this process, word of mouth is formed in the chain restaurant industry. A positive relationship between service quality and satisfaction (0.265, p<0.05), service quality and perceived value (0.831, p<0.05), service quality and relationship quality (0.465, p< 0.05), and service quality and WOM (0.263, p< 0.05) were found, indicating that service quality is a key prerequisite for word of mouth and other constructs proposed in the model. It was revealed that perceived value doe not have a direct impact on WOM formation (t=1.275, p=0.202), but a positive relationship between perceived value and satisfaction (0.293, p<0.05) and between satisfaction and WOM (0.627, p< 0.05) were found. Therefore, it was concluded that patrons' perceived value influences word of mouth formation, but that impact is mediated by satisfaction. During this process, relationship quality also plays a mediating role in generating word of mouth. Based on data analysis, theoretical/managerial implications are discussed.

Effect of Perceived Technological Innovativeness on Revisit and Word-of-Mouth Intention in Augmented Reality Store -Focusing on Curiosity and Fun- (증강현실 매장의 인지된 기술혁신성이 재방문 및 구전의도에 미치는 영향 -호기심과 재미를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Terry Haekyung;Lee, Hee Yun;Namkoong, Hyun;Choi, Seo Yeun;Yang, Heesoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.676-690
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a research model that examines the impact of perceived technological innovativeness on curiosity and fun, which influence revisit and word-of-mouth intentions for an augmented reality store. Data was collected from 189 female consumers in their 20s and 30s living in the Seoul metropolitan area using a convenient sampling method. The results of the study were summarized as follows. First, perceived technological innovativeness was found to have positive effects on curiosity and fun. Second, curiosity had a positive relationship with fun. Third, curiosity had positive effects on revisit and word-of-mouth intention toward the augmented reality store, while fun had no effect on revisit and word-of-mouth intention. Fourth, curiosity mediated the relationship between perceived technological innovativeness and revisit intention, and between perceived technological innovativeness and word-of-mouth intention. The introduction of innovative technology in the offline store leads to a positive response through curiosity rather than fun; therefore, it is suggested that fashion companies develop and utilize augmented reality content that stimulates more curiosity.

Effect That Type Gets in Consumer Communication : Product Participation Level and Internet Word-of-mouth -Laying stress on purchase review of product and Internet shopping mall by FCB Model- (제품 관여수준과 인터넷 구전메시지 유형이 소비자 커뮤니케이션에 미치는 영향 -FCB 모델에 따른 제품과 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 구매 댓글을 중심으로-)

  • Chin, Hong-Kun;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.22
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    • pp.85-115
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    • 2007
  • Following is discovered in this study by some. First, attribute(product/non- product) of that truth that get through experiment of this study is WOM deduced result that have statistical meaning in dependent variable which is public trust only in this study. Specially, information by word of mouth type received High positive response more with non-product information by word of mouth attribute than the product attribute in all experiment products that is parted according to involvement. Consumer's response by involvement level of product can affect for site attitude, public trust, and intention to purchase by second. For example, consumer's site attitude has induced the most positive response, and can confirm positive response of High consumer most in that involvement sensitivity product in that participation reason type product and could confirm response that is the most positive in that involvement reason product even if there is for intention to purchase. Result of this study is grasped that have High mean value relatively in site attitude, product attitude, information by word of mouth effect, public trust, brand attitude, purchase intention etc. generally that product involvement and information by word of mouth attribute are interrelation by third. This can change fairly data processing process according to consumer's Involvement Level, behavior deterministic process, consumer's action with attitude formation process, and involvement for products. High occasion than is low incline more efforts in information retrieval and is discreet result such as study finding of produce.

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A Study on the Influence of Consulting Expertise and Experience of utilizing of Word of mouth intentions : Focused on the Mediating Effects of Consulting Firms Brand (컨설팅전문성과 활용경험이 구전의도에 미치는 영향연구 : 컨설팅사브랜드를 매개효과로)

  • Jo, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2012
  • This Study is to verify that Consulting firm's brand plays a mediating role in consulting expertise, experience utilizing, and word of mouth intention. The results of study show that firstly, Consulting expertise and experience utilizing have a positive effect on word of mouth intention, and secondly Consulting firm's brand have also a positive effect on the mediating role in the relationship between consulting expertise & experience utilizing, and of mouth intention. This study have a significant meaning to ascertain that word of mouth intention should enhance the value of consulting firm's brand with first priority, and importance of consulting expertise and experience utilizing should be recognized, and the values of consulting expertise and experience utilizing be enhanced by consulting firm's brand.

Effects of Service Experience and Brand Reputation on Intention by Word of Mouth : Focused on Beauty Salon Service (서비스 경험과 브랜드 명성이 구전의도에 미치는 영향: 미용실서비스를 중심으로)

  • Ko, Sung-Hyun;Yeo, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the influences of service experience and brand reputation on intention by word of mouth(WOM) when consumers get experiences at beauty salon. We made 2(valence of service experience: positive/negative) ${\times}$ 2(brand reputation level: high/low) subjects experimental design in order to find reason that there is a significant difference of intention by word of the mouth between positive experience condition and negative experience condition. Also we tried to find the interaction of two factors. To test our hypothesis, an experiment was performed on 68 university students in seoul area. Specifically, we used 2-way ANOVA and planned contrast method through SPSS 12.0 procedure. As a result, a two-way ANOVA demonstrated a significant main effect of service experience, which means that people more intend to make WOM when they experience a negative service than a positive service. Also the ANOVA showed a significant interaction effect between service experience and brand reputation, which represents that people more intend to make WOM for high-reputed(low-reputed) brand than low-reputed(high-reputed) brand when they encounter negative(positive) services.

The Effect of the Characteristics of the Influencer of Public Officials and Internet Live Broadcasting in China on Local Agricultural Products' Brand Image, Purchase Intention, and Word-of-Mouth Intention (공무원 인플루언서의 특성, 라이브커머스의 방송 특성이 지역 농산물의 브랜드 이미지와 구매의도, 구전의도에 미치는 영향: 중국의 인터넷 라이브커머스 방송을 중심으로)

  • JiaShuang, Ma;Eun Hee, Lee
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.645-665
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to understand the effect of the characteristics of the influencer of public officials and the characteristics of internet live broadcasting in China on the brand image of local agricultural products, purchase intention, and word-of-mouth intention. A survey was administered to Chinese consumers who had purchased local agricultural products after watching live broadcasts on the internet by influencers of government officials. A total of 317 questionnaires were collected and the data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 28.0. The key results were as follows. First, regarding the characteristics of the influencer of public officials, reliability, attractiveness, and expertise had a positive effect on the brand image of local agricultural products. Second, among the characteristics of internet live broadcasting, interaction and information had a positive effect on the brand image of local agricultural products, but entertainment did not. Third, the brand image of local agricultural products had a positive effect on purchase intention and word-of-mouth intention. Finally, the mediating effect of local agricultural brand image was evident in the reliability, attractiveness, and expertise characteristics of the influencer of public officials and purchase intention and word-of-mouth intention. Finally, the mediating effect of local agricultural brand image was evident in the interaction and information characteristics of internet live broadcasting and purchase intention and word-of-mouth intention.

The Impacts of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Re-purchase and Word of Mouth (할인점 의류매장의 서비스품질과 고객만족이 재구매의도와 구전의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ok-Hee;Kang, Young-Eui
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 2009
  • The goal of this study was to investigate the influence of customer service quality on customer satisfaction. Also the object of this study is to indicate the influence on word of mouth and intention of repurchase which is a variable of customer satisfaction. The subjects were 357 female adults living in Suncheon City, Jeollanam Province. The questionnaires were conveniently sampled from June 1 to 30, 2006. The collected data was analyzed by percentage, frequency, mean, factor analysis, reliability, regression using the SPSS program. The five hypotheses set in the research model, all were selected through empirical analysis. Main findings are as follows: As a result of factor analysis, customer service quality of discount store verified four items, that is, personal service, VMD of stores/atmosphere, store policy, product assortment. As a result of regression analysis, customer service quality influenced customer satisfaction. The intention of repurchase and word of mouth received a positive influence from customer satisfaction. The intention of repurchase influenced the word of mouth, and it received a positive influence from the word of mouth.

A Study on the Effect of Airline Pilot's Organizational Identification, Emotional Exhaustion and Perceived Justice on Tunrover Intention and Negative Word-of-Mouth (소속감과 정서적 고갈 그리고 지각된 정의가 이직의도와 조직에 대한 부정적 구전에 미치는 영향 - 파업 후 복귀한 A항공사 운항승무원을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Y.S.;Park, S.B.;Kim, K.W.;Oh, B.C.;Hossan, M.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2008
  • Recently industries have started to recognize the importance of word-of-mouth marketing and human resource management especially for airline industries who suffer from pilot shortage. Pilots are very important component of airline company and require a lot of money and time to assession, training and maintaining certified license validity. This study is to test the effect of airline pilot's organizational identification, emotional exhaustion and perceived justice on turnover intention and negative word-of-mouth on airline union pilots returned from the strike. This study used both literary method and empirical method. The researcher did literary study based on the previous study, designed the research model and hypothesis, did questionnaire survey to the Union member pilot from year 2005 strike for the subject of study to verify hypothesis and analysed empirically the finding using SPSS12.0 program. The major findings of this study may be summarized as follows, (1) organizational identification has a negative effect on turnover intention and negative word-of-mouth, (2) emotional exhaustion has a positive effect on turnover intention and negative word-of-mouth, (3) perceived justice has a negative effect on turnover intention and negative word-of-mouth.

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Influence that Heuristic Type has on Word of Mouth and Behavioral Intention in Mobile Game - Word of Mouth as a Mediator - (모바일 게임에서 휴리스틱 유형이 구전속성 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 구전속성을 매개변인으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Moo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the outcome of 120 persons who used mobile game in order to investigate the influence that heuristic type which affects users' selection has on word of mouth, the influence that word of mouth has on users' behavioral intention and whether word of mouth will play the role of mediation between heuristic type and behavioral intention or not. First, heuristic(representatives, adjustment) type is found to have positive(+) influence on word of mouth (favorableness, reliance, persuasiveness). Second, while reliance word of mouth is found to have significant influence on behavioral intention, favorableness, persuasiveness and word of mouth is not found to have significant influence on behavioral intention. Third, heuristic (representative, adjustment) type is found to have significant influence on behavioral intention. Fourth, only reliance, word of mouth is found to play the role of mediation in the role of heuristic type and behavioral intention. The outcome of this study will help to understand users' behavioral intention selecting game in mobile game market.

Analysis of the positive word-of-mouth, Quality of medical service and customer satisfaction of patients in dental clinics (치과의원 내원환자들의 긍정적 구전과 치과 의료서비스 품질 및 고객만족도 분석)

  • Yang, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.4928-4934
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    • 2010
  • Dental health care in modern society has gradually been developing with patients'expectation, desire, and medical knowledge according to the changes in the medical industry. Dental marketing strategy is necessary to construct a better dental health environment in order to cope with customers' changes and desire. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the positive comments by word-of-mouth experience, quality of dental clinic service and customer satisfaction among dental patients. The study surveyed 5oo subjects being treated at 6 dental clinics in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. It was conducted from March 22 to April 9, 2010. The subject groups with a positive experience through word - of - mouth who had a perception about the quality of dental clinic service (p<.001) and customer satisfaction (p<.001) were higher than other groups who had no comments on their dental treatment and clinics. The results showed that there was a correlation(r=. 852, p<.001) between the positive comments by word-of- mouthabout the quality of dental clinics service and customer satisfaction. The perception of dental clinic service and patients' satisfaction with positive comments by word of mouth was highly recognized by older and more experienced patients of dental treatment. Therefore, the results suggest that empirical information on important factors about strategic marketing lead to positive comments by word of mouth experience for patients in dental clinics.