• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positioning Technology

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3D Indoor Positioning System Based on Smartphone (스마트폰 기반의 3차원 실내위치 인식)

  • Oh, Jong-Taek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.12
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    • pp.1126-1133
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    • 2013
  • For providing personalized intelligent services to users, 3 dimensional indoor positioning technology to recognize the position of person and equipment becomes important. In this paper, the acoustic signal generated from the proliferated smart phone is received from the 5 microphones equipped in the front panel of 3D positioning system, and the two proposed methods estimate the 3D coordinate of the smart phone, and finally it is verified using the implemented experimental system.

Accurate Corner Detection using 4-directional Edge Labeling and Corner Positioning Templates

  • Park, Eun-Jin;Choi, Doo-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.580-584
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    • 2011
  • Corner positioning templates are proposed in order to detect the accurate positions of corners that are extracted using 4-directional edge labeling. Top-down and bottom-up directional labeling are used to label the edge segments with four kinds of labels according to their directions. The points whose labels have changed are then determined as corners. The exact positions of the missing corners due to the disconnected edges are detected through the corner positioning templates that are determined according to the labels of start-points and end-points after the two-pass edge labeling. Experiment results show that the proposed method can detect the exact positions of the real corners.

Overview of sensor fusion techniques for vehicle positioning (차량정밀측위를 위한 복합측위 기술 동향)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Choi, Kae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2016
  • This paper provides an overview of recent trends in sensor fusion technologies for vehicle positioning. The GNSS by itself cannot satisfy precision and reliability required by autonomous driving. We survey sensor fusion techniques that combine the outputs from the GNSS and the inertial navigation sensors such as an odometer and a gyroscope. Moreover, we overview landmark-based positioning that matches landmarks detected by a lidar or a stereo vision to high-precision digital maps.

Improvement of Position Tacking Performance of Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Compressed Air Cooling (압축 공기 냉각을 이용한 자기 변형 액추에이터의 위치 추종 성능 향상)

  • Kwak, Yong-Kil;Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kim, Churl-Min;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • Precision positioning system with magnetostrictive actuator(MA) has widely used in manufacturing devices to control the positioning accuracy to meet the high load and stroke requirements. It has many advantage in comparison with piezoelectric actuator; high force, high strain, high efficient etc. But, the performance of Terfenol-D, the commercially available magnetostrictive material, is highly dependent on the prestress, magnetic field intensity and temperature. This paper present an experimental investigation of the temperature effect on displacement characteristics of magnetostrictive actuator. In this paper, compressed cold air is proposed to improve of positioning accuracy of magnetostrictive actuator. The compressed cold air cooling system has good cooling effect Experimental results confirming the effectiveness of the proposed cooling system as high precision positioning system are also has presented in this paper.

Robot performance test and calibration systme (로보트 성능측정 및 Calibration 시스템)

  • 김문상;유형석;장현상;허재범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 1990
  • When using robot manipulator to carry out autonomous tasks, the positioning accuracy of the robot manipulator relative to a reference coordinate frame is of greate importance. The task program, which is generated by off-line CAD-system and used in actual robot positioning, may cause serious amount of the absolute positioning error of the robot manipulator. In this study, a robot performance test and calibration algorithms are proposed in order to improve the absolute positioning accuracy of the robot end effector. Experiments were also carried out by utilizing the HYUNDAI Robot AE 7601 and KIM2-Tester, a three dimensional measurement system, which is developed in Robotics & Fluid Power Control Lab. at Korea Institute of Science and Technology.

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Design and Analysis of Dynamic Positioning System Using a Nonlinear Robust Observer

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2002
  • A robust nonlinear observer, utilizing the sliding mode concept, is developed for the dynamic positioning of ships. The observer provides the estimates of linear velocities of the ship and bias from slowly varying environmental loads. It also filters out wave frequency motion to avoid wear of actuators and excessive fuel consumption. The main advantage of the proposed observer is in its robustness. Especially, the observer structure with a saturation function makes the proposed observer robust against neglected nonlinearties, disturbances and uncertainties. Since the mathematical model of DP ships is difficult to obtain and includes uncertainties and disturbances, it is very important for the observer to be robust. A nonlinear output feedback controller is derives based on the developed observer using the observer backstepping technique, and the global stability of the observer and control law is shown by Lyapunov stability theory.. A set of simulation was carried out to investigate the performance of the proposed observer for dynamic positioning of ships.

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A Positioning Method of Distributed Power System by Considering Characteristics of Droop Control in a DC Microgrid

  • Ko, Byoung-Sun;Lee, Gi-Young;Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Rae-Young;Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.620-630
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a positioning method of distributed power system is proposed to minimize the average voltage variation of a DC microgrid through voltage sensitivity analysis. The voltage sensitivity under a droop control depends on the position of the distributed power system. In order to acquire a precise voltage sensitivity under a droop control, we analyzed the power flow by introducing a droop bus with the considerations of the droop characteristics. The results of the positioning method are verified through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

Optimal Design Techniques of the Ultra Precision Cutting Unit through using Optimized Bearing positioning and Latest Lubrication Systems (최적베어링위치결정과 최신의 윤활 시스템을 적용한 초정밀 절삭 유닛의 최적설계기술)

  • Park, Dae-Kwang;Cho, Young-Tae;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • With a conventional positioning apparatus, it is very difficult simultaneously to achieve desired driving ranges and precision levels at the sub-micrometer level. Generally, a lead screw and friction drive have been used as servo control systems. These have large driving ranges, and high-speed positioning is feasible. In this study, we present a global servo system controlled by a laser interferometer acting as a displacement measurement sensor for achieving positioning accuracy at the sub-micrometer level.

The Organization of Measuring Systems of Linear Cycle Plane Positioning Accuracy on NC Lathes (NC 선반에서 직선 사이클 평면 위치결정 정도 측정 시스템의 구성)

  • 김영석;김재열;송인석;곽이구;정정표;한지희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2002
  • It is very important to measure linear cycle plane positioning accuracy of NC lathes as they affect those of all other machines machined by them in industries. For example, if the linear cycle plane positioning accuracy of each axes directions is bad, the accuracy of works will be wrong and the change-ability will be bad in the assembly of machine parts. In this paper, computer software systems are organized to measure linear displacements of ATC(Automatic tool changer) of NC lathes using linear scale and time pulses comming out from computer in order to get data at constant time intervals from the sensors. And each sets of error data gotten from the test is expressed to plots by computer treatment and the results of linear cycle plane positioning error motion estimated to numerics by statistical treatments.

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A Study on White Space Search of Wireless Signal based Passive Tracking Technology using Enhanced Search Formula of Patent Analysis (개선된 검색식 기반 특허분석을 통한 무선신호 기반 Passive Tracking 공백기술 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hangwon;Kim, Youngok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.802-816
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: In this paper, we propose a direction of future research and development to be carried out in the passive tracking field by deriving a white space with enhanced search formula of patent analysis. Method: In this paper, we derive a white space by identifying the direction and the flow of technology change and by matrixing the object and solution through extensive patent search with enhanced search formula and analysis in the field of passive tracking technology. Result: By the proposed scheme, 'multi-target positioning and tracking' and '3D positioning technology' using artificial intelligence, adaptive/hybrid positioning technology, and radar/antenna were derived as white space technologies and confirmed with absence of any services or products. Conclusion: The derived white space technologies from this paper are the areas where patent applications are not active and there are not many prior patents, thus it is necessary to secure the rights through more active R&D and patent application activities.