• 제목/요약/키워드: Position sensor

검색결과 2,301건 처리시간 0.046초

팬틸트와 PSD 센서를 이용한 수중 로봇의 위치추적 시스템 구현 (Design of Position Tracing System for Underwater Vehicle Robots using Pan/Tilt and PSD Sensor)

  • 김명환;이승민;이흥호;이남호;김승호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
    • /
    • pp.536-539
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a study of position tracing system for Underwater Vehicle Robots(UVR) that is inspecting an atomic furnace. This system development is the basic research for the purpose of position estimation of UVR and preventing that UVR crash into the wall of an atomic furnace. For this purpose, Pan/Tilt Unit that is attached Laser is pointing PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) Sensor which is stuck to the upper side of UVR. Through this action, we can find the Position of UVR. In this paper, we construct the system for aiming the laser pointer at PSD Sensor using pan/tilt and study the optimum algorithm for finding the optional position that is located at the space which is pointable area by Laser device.

  • PDF

2차원 광학 위치센서에 관한 연구 (A study on the rotation-free optical position sensor in two dimensional tracking)

  • 오준호;제우성;임준영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
    • /
    • pp.448-451
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper deals with the rotation-free optical sensor which will be used for two dimensional robot tracking. This sensor consists of position sensing device and coordinate transformation unit which transform the sensor coordinate into base coordinate. A new coordinate transformation algorithm which use analog signal is presented, and an analog circuit based on this algorithm is constructed. To prove the rightness of this algorithm, same experiments are carried out. And the performance, of this sensor is investigated.

  • PDF

초음파센서와 적외선센서를 갖는 이동로봇의 벽면 따르기 (Following a Wall by an Mobile Robot with Sonar Sensors and Infrared Sensors)

  • 윤정원;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.423-423
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an effective algorithm for following a wall by an autonomous mobile robot with sonar sensors and infrared sensors in an indoor environment. The proposed method uses deadreckoning to estimate the current position and orientation of a mobile robot. Sonar sensor data are used to estimate shape and position of wall using proposed algorithm. Infrared sensor data are used as assistant when sonar sensor data is uncertain. Simulation results using mobile robot show that the proposed algorithm is proper for the following wall.

  • PDF

Position DOP Analysis for Sensor Placement in the TDOA-based Localization System

  • Lim, Deok-Won;Kang, Hee-Won;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.1009-1013
    • /
    • 2012
  • A relationship between the sensor placement and the PDOP (Position Dilution of Precision) is derived in the TDOA-based localization system. And the geometric condition of the sensor placement is analyzed in order to get a minimum PDOP based on the derived relationship. Through computer simulations, effect of the sensor placement on the PDOP is observed.

High Response and Precision Control of Electronic Throttle Controller Module without Hall Position Sensor for Detecting Rotor Position of BLDCM

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes the characteristics of Electronic Throttle Controller (ETC) module in BLDC motor without the hall sensor for detecting a rotor position. The proposed ETC control system, which is mainly consisted of a BLDC motor, a throttle plate, a return spring and reduction gear, has a position sensor with an analogue voltage output on the throttle valve instead of BLDC motor for detecting the rotor position. So the additional commutation information is necessarily needed to control the ETC module. For this, the estimation method is applied. In order to improve and obtain the high resolution for the position control, it is generally needed to change the gear ratio of the module or the electrical switching method etc. In this paper, the 3-phase switching between successive commutations is adapted instead of the 2-phase switching that is conventionally used. In addition, the position control with a variable PI gain is applied to improve a dynamic response during a transient period and reduce vibration at a stop in case of matching position reference. The mentioned method can be used to estimate the commutation state and operate the high-precision position control for the ETC module and the high response characteristics. The validity of the proposed method is examined through the experimental results.

다구찌 기법과 3D FEM해석을 이용한 Magnetic position sensor의 고조파 저감에 대한 연구 (A Study Using the Taguchi Method and 3D FEM Analysis of Magnetic Position Sensor for harmonic reduction)

  • 김민규;성기용;황수진;류동석;황점굉;김원규;김윤현;김기찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.904-905
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 EPS(Electric Power Steering) 시스템에 IPMSM을 적용하고 속도 및 위치를 검출하기 위하여 Magnetic Position Sensor를 사용하였다. 이�� Magnetic Position Sensor의 신호는 정현파의 출력을 갖지만 고조파의 성분으로 인하여서 파형이 왜곡되고 이러한 파형의 왜곡으로 인해 위치 검출의 오차를 갖게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 오차를 줄이기 위하여 다구찌 기법과 3차원 유한요소법(3D FEM)을 사용하여 고조파를 저감시킬 수 있도록 여러 변수를 변화하여서 최적의 설계를 통하여 실제 실제 센서 출력과 비교하여 자동차 산업 전반에 기여 하고자 한다.

  • PDF

2-D 슬리트광 비젼 센서를 이용한 물체의 자세측정 (The Position Estimation of a Body Using 2-D Slit Light Vision Sensors)

  • 김정관;한명철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권12호
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 1999
  • We introduce the algorithms of 2-D and 3-D position estimation using 2-D vision sensors. The sensors used in this research issue red laser slit light to the body. So, it is very convenient to obtain the coordinates of corner point or edge in sensor coordinate. Since the measured points are normally not fixed in the body coordinate, the additional conditions, that corner lines or edges are straight and fixed in the body coordinate, are used to find out the position and orientation of the body. In the case of 2-D motional body, we can find the solution analytically. But in the case of 3-D motional body, linearization technique and least mean squares method are used because of hard nonlinearity.

  • PDF

정현적으로 착자된 영구자석을 갖는 마그네틱 위치센서 설계 (Design of Rotary Magnetic Position Sensor with Sinusoidally Magnetized Permanent Magnet)

  • 정승호;류세현;권병일
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제56권3호
    • /
    • pp.506-513
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a rotary magnetic position sensor which has a sinusoidally magnetized permanent magnet with a small number of poles. To make the sinusoidal magnetic flux density distribution from the permanent magnet, a magnetizing future is optimized by the DOE(Design of Experiments) method. The magnetization process is analyzed using the Preisach model and 2 dimensional finite element method. The magnetic flux density distribution from the magnetized permanent magnet is very similar to ideal sine wave. The simulation result of the magnetic flux density distribution is compared with the experimental one. Also the availability of the proposed rotary type magnetic position sensor is confirmed by position calculation technique.

자동 트랜스퍼 크레인의 위치보정 시스템 (Position Calibration System of Automatic Transfer Crane)

  • 박경택;박찬훈;신영재;강병수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.515-520
    • /
    • 2002
  • Automatic Transfer Crane is needed for automation of container terminal. It requires the control capability of exact position for loading/unloading job in yard. But it has the limitation of improvement because it has the operational environmental and its structural problems. It has the positioning errors caused by the deformation of rail, yawing motion of crane, wear of wheel, sliding motion between wheel and rail and so on. This study shows the calibration method of crane position by using the primitivity sensor and calibrating plate fixed on the ground.

  • PDF

Double-PLL을 이용한 홀 센서 기반 PMSM 제어의 위치 추정 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Position Estimation by Double-PLL Algorithm in Hall Sensor based PMSM Control)

  • 이송철;정영석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.270-275
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a double-phase-locked-loop (PLL) to improve the performance of position estimation in hall sensor-based permanent magnet synchronous motor control. In hall sensor-based control, a PLL is normally used to estimate the rotor position. The proposed Double-PLL consists of two PLLs, including a reset type integrator. The motor control is more accurate and has better performance than conventional PLL, such as a small estimated position ripple. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulations and experiments.