• 제목/요약/키워드: Position detection

검색결과 1,500건 처리시간 0.03초

전 방향 카메라 영상에서 사람의 얼굴 위치검출 방법 (Head Position Detection Using Omnidirectional Camera)

  • 배광혁;박강령;김재희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of real-time segmentation of moving region and detection of head position in a single omnidrectional camera Segmentation of moving region used background modeling method by a mixture of Gaussian(MOG) and shadow detection method. Circular constraint was proposed for detecting head position.

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새로운 열차위치검지 기법 연구 (Study of a New Technique for the Train Tracking System)

  • 정락교;조홍식;정상기;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • Accurate and reliable tracking of train is essential for the train control system. The fixed block system which utilizes track circuit has been used widely for the detection of train position. As an alternative, the moving block system has the advantage over the fixed block system since it enables shorter headway and easier maintenance. This paper presents a new technique for the train tracking system which uses radio signal for the train position detection. The proposed algorithm uses the phase difference of arrival of radio signal for the detection of train position. Experimental verification of the algorithm is presented in the paper.

무절연구간을 위한 열차위치검지방식 검토 (A review of the train position detection method for neutral section with energized condition)

  • 이태훈;이시빈;홍현표;이희순;박기범
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2010
  • The high speed line and conventional line are a single-phase AC feeding system; and power supplies of different phases meet at SS(SubStation)s or SP(Sectioning Post)s. These sections should be negotiated with the main circuit breaker in the traction vehicle switched off, whereby the length of the neutral zone prevents the pantographs shunting adjacent overhead line section. In order for electric railway vehicles to make power running there, there must be a power supply changeover section (approx. for 1km), where a changeover switch changes a power supply to the other power supply of a train running direction sequentially. For a thorough changeover switching control, the precise train position detection is necessarily required. In this paper, to realize the ground-based train position detection method, configuration scheme of train position detection equipment is suggested by using track circuit and axle counter.

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AVM 정지선인지기반 도심환경 종방향 측위보정 알고리즘 (AVM Stop-line Detection based Longitudinal Position Correction Algorithm for Automated Driving on Urban Roads)

  • 김종호;이현성;유진수;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an Around View Monitoring (AVM) stop-line detection based longitudinal position correction algorithm for automated driving on urban roads. Poor positioning accuracy of low-cost GPS has many problems for precise path tracking. Therefore, this study aims to improve the longitudinal positioning accuracy of low-cost GPS. The algorithm has three main processes. The first process is a stop-line detection. In this process, the stop-line is detected using Hough Transform from the AVM camera. The second process is a map matching. In the map matching process, to find the corrected vehicle position, the detected line is matched to the stop-line of the HD map using the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) method. Third, longitudinal position of low-cost GPS is updated using a corrected vehicle position with Kalman Filter. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the Robot Operating System (ROS) environment and verified on the actual urban road driving data. Compared to low-cost GPS only, Test results show the longitudinal localization performance was improved.

풍력발전기 나셀 내부 화재 조기감지 및 화재 위치 판별 방법 (Methods for Early Fire Detection and Fire Position Determination Inside the Nacelle of Wind Turbine Generator System)

  • 김다희;임종환
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.935-943
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 풍력발전기 나셀 내부의 화재 조기감지 및 화재발생위치를 판단하는 방법을 제안한다. 화재감지 변수로는 온도와 공기 혼탁도 상승률을 이용하는데, 이것은 온도와 혼탁도의 절대 값과 상관이 없이 화재를 감지할 수 있기 때문에 비화재보를 최소화 할 수 있는 방법이다. 화재발생위치는 다수의 화재감지 센서들의 거리에 따른 화재감지 시간차를 이용하였다. 또한 다양한 실험을 통하여 개발된 방법의 성능을 테스트하였다.

돌극관통 서치코일을 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 회전자 위치검출 및 구동 (Switched Reluctance Motor Drives Using Interior Central Pole Search Coils)

  • 신덕식;양형열;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method of detecting rotor position in Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motor(TSRM). In this paper, low cost and robust characteristics of rotor position detection method are focused in order to compensate for disadvantage of general sensors. Search coils wound through the hole of the stator poles are used for detection of the rotor position in TSRM. Rotor position detection is achieved through electromotive force patterns induced by time-varying flux linkage in the search coils and then adequate phase is excited for drive. The initial rotor position estimation method is also described. The validity of the method is verified by experimental results.

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GPS를 이용한 위치검지시스템 개발 (Development of Position Detection System using GPS)

  • 한영재;목진용;김기환;김석원;은종필
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2007
  • Recently, as the feasibility study shows that trans-Korea railway and trans-continental railway are advantageous, interest in high-speed railway system is increasing. Because railway vehicle is environment-friendly and safe compared with airplane and ship, its market-sharing increases gradually. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of KHST. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. Nowadays, position data inputs to pulse signal from wheel. Perfect position measurement was limited to slip and slide of vehicle. This measurement makes up for the weak points, Position Detection System using GPS develops. By using the system, Korean High Speed Train is capable of accurate fault position detection.

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수소연소 선형 발전기의 이동자 위치 검출 (Mover position detection for Hydrogen Fueled linear generator)

  • 김신아;정승기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2011
  • In order to convert the mechanical movement of a linear generator to electrical power, the amateur current of the generator is controlled in accordance to the mover position. A linear encoder, usually used for direct detection of the mover position, not only is vulnerable to mechanical vibration, but also imposes significant constraint on the mechanical design of the generator system. Thus, this study proposes a method for indirect estimation of the mover position with emfs induced in amateur coils. The estimation algorithm is validated with simulation study.

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상전류 검출 및 도통각 조정을 이용한 SRM 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless speed control of switched reluctance motor using phase current detection and dwell angle control)

  • 신규재;권영안
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.955-957
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    • 1998
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor inertia, and high poer rate per unit volume. However, position sensor isessential in SRM in order to synchronize the phase excitation to the rotor position. The position sensors increase the cost of drive system, and tend to reduce system reliability. This paper investigtes the speed control of sensorless SRM. The proposed system consists of position detection circuit, dwell angle controller, digital logic commutator, PI speed controller and 4-phase inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through the experiment.

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