• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position control system

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Identification and Control of Position Control System for Electro-Hydraulic Actuator (EHA) (EHA(Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator) 위치제어 시스템의 모델링 및 제어)

  • Park, Y.H.;Park, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an optimal PID sliding mode controller is proposed for the position control of electro-hydrostatic actuator(ERA) systems with system uncertainties and saturation in the motor. An ERA prototype is developed and system modeling and parameter identification are executed. Then, optimal PID and optimal anti-windup PID controller are designed based on identified system model by using optimization toolbox in MA TLAB/Simulink and the performance of the two control systems are compared by experiment. It was found that the optimal anti-windup PID control system has better performance than the optimal anti-windup PID control system.

Development of the Small-displacement-movement of a Pneumatic piston and the Hybrid Control Algorithm for Precision Position Control (정밀 위치제어를 위한 공압 피스톤의 미소변위 이송방법 및 혼합 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Roh, Chul-Ha;Kim, Yeung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a methodology for the small-displacement-movement of a piston and develops a hybrid control algorithm for the precision position control of a pneumatic rodless cylinder. The pneumatic system uses the voltage-proportional solenoid valves to minimum valve switching since the on/off type valves are create diffculties for accurate position control and induce a lot of valve switching. For the accurate position control a methodology for the small-displacement-movement of the piston is developed and identified experimentally. The main consideration on the development of the hybrid control law is to eliminate a stick-slip phenomenon in the pneumatic control system. This paper addresses these critical issues and presents experimental results for the pneumatic control system.

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Position Sensor Fault Tolerant Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (영구자석 동기발전기의 위치센서 고장 회피 제어)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2011
  • Rotor position is essentially required for vector control of permanent magnet synchronous generator(PMSG) and position sensor such as encoder are generally used for the purpose of position sensing. However, the use of position sensor degrades reliability of PMSG control system. This paper presents position sensor fault tolerant control method for PMSG control system. Sensorless position estimator based on extended electromotive force(EMF) is operated in parallel with sensored vector control to provide rapid reconfiguration capability to sensorless vector control at the moment of position sensor fault detection. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A study on High-Precision Position Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Semiconductor Equipments (반도체 제조 장비용 영구자석형 동기전동기의 고분해능 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Sun-Ki;Hwang In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the high precision position control of AC Servo motor for semiconductor equipment is studied. The control system was implemented using TI DSP TMS320F2812 which has 150 MIPS speed for next generation motor control. The controlled 100W PMSM motor has 2,500 ppr optical incremental encoder. The control system has speed controller and current controller to control the motor position. The encoder pulses are divided into 4 times, which has 10,000 ppr and the motor system has the position accuracy of 1/10,000. If the resolution of the encoder is increased, the resolution of the position control will be increased.

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A study on the PSD sensor system for localization of mobile robots (이동 로봇의 위치측정을 위한 PSD 센서 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Young-Shick
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 1996
  • An real-time active beacon localization system for mobile robots is developed and implemented. This system permits the estimation of robot positions when detecting light sources by PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) sensor which are placed sparsely over the robots work space as beacons(or landmarks). An LSE(Least Square Estimation) method is introduced to calibrate the internal parameters of a model for the beacon and robot position. The proposed system has two operational modes of position estimation. One is the initial position calculation by the detection of two or more light sources positions of which are known. The other is the continuous position compensation that calculates the position and heading of the robot using the IEKF(Iterated Extended Kalman Filter) applied to the beacon and dead-reckoning data. Practical experiments show that the estimated position obtained by this system is precise enough to be useful for the navigation of robots.

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Balancing and Position Control of Inverted Pendulum System Using Hierarchical Adaptive Fuzzy Controller (계층적 적응 퍼지제어기법을 사용한 역진자시스템의 안정화 및 위치제어)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Lee, Hee-Jin;Kim, Dong-Yon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2004
  • In the paper is proposed a hierarchical adaptive fuzzy controller for balancing and position control of the inverted pendulum system. Because balancing control rules of the pendulum and position control rules of the cart can be opposite, it is difficult to design an adaptive fuzzy controller that satisfy both objectives. To stabilize the pendulum at a specified position, the hierarchical adaptive fuzzy controller consists of a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy controller for balancing, a forced disturbance generator which emulates heuristic control strategy, and a supervisory decision maker for the arbitration of two control objectives It is proved that all the signals in the overall system are bounded. Simulation results are given to verify the proposed adapt i ye fuzzy control method.

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Improvement of elevator position control performance in unified control system (통합 제어 시스템에서의 엘리베이터 위치 제어 성능 개선)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Min;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses an elevator position control scheme in unified control system. Conventional systems have employed independent micro-processors for speed, car, and group control respectively and the car controller generates a velocity command by combining the time-based and distance-based velocity pattern. In this scheme, it is inevitable that an elevator creeps in the vicinity of target floor, or stops abruptly. The proposed control system employs only one high-performance micro-processor, which can execute the car and group control as well as the speed control. It simply generates the desired position trajectory based on time and on-line corrects a velocity pattern to make the position error be zero. Experimental results show the feasibility of the proposed control scheme.

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Accurate Position and Instantaneous Speed Observer for Motor Drive System using Novel Speed Estimator (속도 추정기를 이용한 전동기 구동 시스템의 정밀한 위치 및 순시 속도 관측기의 개발)

  • Kim, Hui-Uk;Kim, Yong-Seok;Seol, Seung-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an accurate position control using new estimator which estimates the instantaneous speed and accurate position with a low precision shaft encoder is proposed. The overall performance of position control system is strongly depend on the accuracy of the position information and the performance of the speed controller in low speed range. In this paper the position and speed of the motor are obtained from Kalman filter which is an optimal full order estimator. This estimator has good performance even in very low speed range include standstill. The simulation and experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed estimation and control scheme.

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Speed and Position Control of AC Servo System using SIMTool (SIMTool을 이용한 AC 서보 시스템의 속도 및 위치제어)

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Lim, Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, speed and Position control of AC servo system using SIMTool of Realgain company is introduced. "AC Servo-Designer"system, including CEMTool/SIMTool S/W, RG-DSPIO board, AC servo driver and AUTOTool program, is used in this research. "AC Servo-Designer"system can use SIMTool blocks to Because design and implement various controller in short time, speed and position controller of AC servo system are easily designer and implemented according to control objectives.

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High precision position synchronous control in a multi-axes driving system (II) (다축 구동 시스템의 정밀 위치동기 제어(II))

  • 양주호;변정환;김영복;정석권
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new method of position synchronizing control is proposed for multi-axes driving system. The proposed position synchronizing control system is constituted with speed and synchronizing controller. The speed controller is aimed at the following to speed reference. Furthermore, it is designed to guarantee low sensitivity under some disturbance as well as robustness against model uncertainties using $H_{\infty}$technique. The synchronizing controller is designed to keep minimizing the position error using PID control law which is considered to reduce the dimension of transfer function in the control system. Especially, the proposed method can be easily conducted by controlling only slave axis speed, because it, has variable structure which is decided to master and slave axis by the sign of synchronizing error. Therfore, the master axis which is smaller influenced than another axes by disturbance can be controlled without reducing or increasing its speed for precise position synchronization. The effectiveness of the proposed method is sucessfully confirmed through many experiments.s.

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