• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position Servo

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Control of DC Servo Motor using PID Controller Self-Tuning (PID제어기의 자기동조를 이용한 직류 서보전동기의 위치제어)

  • Kim, Gwon-Sub;Lee, Oh-Keol;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Ko, Tai-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1113-1115
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    • 1996
  • The servo system requires faster and more accurate dynamic responses. A new technique for the position control of DC servo motors is presented in this paper. The proposed technique employs a Self Tuning Regulator Proportional Integral Derivative(STR PID) position control systems in order to improve the dynamic performance of a DC servo motor. Recursive -least -squares (RLS) method is used in order to estimate the STR PID coefficients, $K_P$, $K_I$, and $K_D$. In order to consider dynamics such as voltage, angular velocity, and rotor angle, the above method was applied position control system.

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Development of Sensorless Hydraulic Servo System for Underwater Harbor Construction (수중항만공사용 로봇의 센서리스 유압 서보 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, T.S.;Kim, C.H.;Park, K.W.;Lee, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.708-713
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    • 2004
  • This research develops a sensorless hydraulic servo system of Parallel-Typed robot for harbour construction. Purpose of the robot is to mechanize the construction, which is accomplished through a joystick's operating by a stoneworker (or diver). The robot is attached on the end of an excavator as its attachment or transported by a crane to reach the desired place. The embedded compact controller is installed on the robot body and controlled by wireless telecommunication. For underwater work, it is necessary to waterproof the robot and its sensors. Especially, a sensor waterproof is a main drawback for the underwater robot. This leads us to develop a hydraulic robot position controller using an observer which gives the position information without any position sensor. We design a neural network to identify the displacement change according to the command voltage to servo valve. To verify the sensorless controller, this paper presents the performance of the sensorless control for which the position is given by the observer comparing with that of the sensor control for which the position is measured by LVDT sensors.

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DC Servo Motor Insensitive Position System by Multi-loop Feedback Control (멀티루프 피드백 방식에 의한 직류 서보 모타의 인센서티브 (insensitive) 위치 제어기의 구성)

  • Lee, Kyu-Chan;Won, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1988
  • This paper proposes a new linear adaptive position controller of DC servo motor. The proposed method can improve the drive performance and rapidly reject the state error caused by both parameter variations and force disturbance. The structure of this adaptive control method is based multiloop feedback control and model reference control. Simulation results are presented to verify the improved response when parameter variations and load disturbance give relatively significant effects to the servo system.

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A study on chattering reduction in the position control of D.C servo-motor using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 D.C servo-motor의 위치제어에 있어 chattering reduction에 관한 연구)

  • 천희영;박귀태;강대륜
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 1986
  • This paper deals with "chattering" problem in variable structure control system. For digital computer control, chattering reduction algorithm in Analog-VSC is extended to Discrete-VSC. The proposed algorithm is applied to position control of D.C Servo Motor by using 6502 .mu.-processor. The improved transient response, as well as a considerable reduction of chattering, is illustrated experimentally.imentally.

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Implementation of an Adaptive Robust Neural Network Based Motion Controller for Position Tracking of AC Servo Drives

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2009
  • The neural network with radial basis function is introduced for position tracking control of AC servo drive with the existence of system uncertainties. An adaptive robust term is applied to overcome the external disturbances. The proposed controller is implemented on a high performance digital signal processing DSP TMS320C6713-300. The stability and the convergence of the system are proved by Lyapunov theory. The validity and robustness of the controller are verified through simulation and experimental results

Simple Neuro-Controllers for Field-Oriented Induction Motor Servo Drives

  • Fayez F. M.;Sousy, E-I;M. M. Salem
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the position control of a detuned indirect field oriented control (IFOC) induction motor drive is studied. A proposed Simple-Neuro-Controllers (SNCs) are designed and analyzed to achieve high-dynamic performance both in the position command tracking and load regulation characteristics for robotic applications. The proposed SNCs are trained on-line based on the back propagation algorithm with a modified error function. Four SNCs are developed for position, speed and d-q axes stator currents respectively. Also, a synchronous proportional plus integral-derivative (PI-D) two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) position controller and PI-D speed controller are designed for an ideal IFOC induction motor drive with the desired dynamic response. The performance of the proposed SNCs and synchronous PI-D 2DOF position controllers for detuned field oriented induction motor servo drive is investigated. Simulation results show that the proposed SNCs controllers provide high-performance dynamic characteristics which are robust with regard to motor parameter variations and external load disturbance. Furthermore, comparing the SNC position controller with the synchronous PI-D 2DOF position controller demonstrates the superiority of the proposed SNCs controllers due to attain a robust control performance for IFOC induction motor servo drive system.

Servo Track Writing for Ultra-High TPI Disk Drive in Low Density Medium Condition (초고밀도 디스크 드라이브를 위한 저밀도 작동 환경에서 서보 트랙 기록 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 한윤식;김철순;강성우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 2004
  • In high-capacity disk drives with ever-growing track density, the allowable level of position error signal (PES) is becoming smaller and smaller. In order to achieve the high TPI disk drive, it is necessary to improve the writing accuracy during the STW(servo track writing) process through the reduction of TMR sources. Among the main contributors of the NRRO(Non-Repeatable Run-out) PES, the disk vibration and the HSA(head-stack assembly) vibration is considered to be one of the most significant factors. Also the most contributors of RRO(Repeatable Run- out) come from the contributors of NRRO which is written-in at the time of STW(servo track writing) process. In this paper, the experimental test result shows that the effect of NRRO on servo written-in RRO effectively can be reduced through a STW process under low dense medium condition such as semi-vacuum.

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Position Control of Servo Systems Using Feed-Forward Friction Compensation (피드포워드 마찰 보상을 이용한 서보 시스템의 위치 제어)

  • Park, Min-Gyu;Kim, Han-Me;Shin, Jong-Min;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2009
  • Friction is an important factor for precise position tracking control of servo systems. Servo systems with highly nonlinear friction are sensitive to the variation of operating condition. To overcome this problem, we use the LuGre friction model which can consider dynamic characteristics of friction. The LuGre friction model is used as a feed-forward compensator to improve tracking performance of servo systems. The parameters of the LuGre friction model are identified through experiments. The experimental result shows that the tracking performance of servo systems with higherly nonlinear friction can be improved by using feed-forward friction compensation.

Initial Pole Position Estimation of Surface PM-LSM

  • Kim, Tae-Woong;Junichi Watanabe;Sumitoshi Sonoda;Junji Hirai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • The elimination of a pole sensor is desirable due to the low-cost requirement, the compactness, and the applied drives. This paper proposes the algorithm for the initial pole-position estimation of a surface permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PM-LSM), which is carried out under the closed loop control without a pole sensor and is insensitive to the motor parameters. This algorithm is based on the principle that the initial pole position (IPP) is estimated by the trigonometric function of the two reference currents. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by testing a surface PM-LSM with large disturbance, which result shows that IPP is well estimated within a satisfied moving-distance and a shorter estimation taken-time even if large disturbance such as cogging and friction is existed.

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A Fuzzy-Logic Anti-Swing Control for Three-Dimensional Overhead Cranes (Fuzzy 로직에 의한 3차원 천정크레인의 무진동 제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1468-1474
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new fuzzy-logic anti-swing control scheme is proposed for a three-dimensional overhead crane. The proposed control consists of a position servo control and a fuzzy-logic control. The position servo control is used to control the trolley position and rope length, and the fuzzy-logic control is used to suppress load swing. The proposed control guarantees not only prompt suppression of load swing but also accurate control of trolley position and rope length for the simultaneous travel, traverse, and hoisting motions of the crane. The effectiveness of the proposed control is shown by experiments with a prototype three-dimensional overhead crane.